How to Make Salmon Gravlax / Cured Salmon

How to Make Salmon Gravlax / Cured Salmon is a medium Scandinavian recipe that serves 4. 250 calories per serving. Recipe by Guillermo and Sarah on YouTube.

Prep: 55 min | Cook: PT0M | Total: 1 hr 15 min

Cost: $25.03 total, $6.26 per serving

Ingredients

  • 2 lb Fresh Atlantic Salmon Fillet (skin on, trimmed, uniform thickness)
  • 1/2 cup Coarse Sea Salt (kosher or sea salt, coarse grains)
  • 1/2 cup Brown Sugar (packed)
  • 1 tsp Lemon Zest (zest of 1 lemon)
  • 1 tsp Lime Zest (zest of 1 lime)
  • 2 tsp Clementine Zest (zest of 2 clementines (orange can be used))
  • 2 in Fresh Horseradish Root (about 2 inches long, grated to ~3 tbsp)
  • 1 bunch Fresh Dill (large bunch, stems included, chopped)
  • 3 pcs Beets (medium, peeled and grated)
  • 2 tbsp Irish Whiskey (optional, adds depth of flavor)
  • 1/2 cup Sour Cream (for dill cream sauce)
  • 2 tbsp Olive Oil (extra‑virgin)
  • to taste Salt and Pepper (for sauce seasoning)
  • 1 pcs Lebanese Cucumber (thinly sliced)
  • 1/4 cup Red Onion (thinly sliced (shallots can be used))
  • 1 tbsp Capers (rinsed)
  • 4 slices German Rye Bread (sturdy slices for serving)

Instructions

  1. Trim and Inspect Salmon

    Remove any fatty edges, slice the fillet to a uniform thickness, and gently feel for any hidden pin bones using tongs; pull out any bones you find.

    Time: PT10M

  2. Prepare Flavor Components

    Zest one lemon, one lime, and two clementines; peel and grate the 2‑inch piece of horseradish root (≈3 Tbsp); finely chop the dill (stems included); peel and grate three medium beets.

    Time: PT15M

  3. Make the Cure Mix

    In the large mixing bowl combine 1/2 cup coarse sea salt, 1/2 cup brown sugar, all citrus zest, grated horseradish, chopped dill, and grated beet. Stir in 2 Tbsp Irish whiskey if using.

    Time: PT5M

  4. Layer Salmon with Cure

    Spread half of the cure mixture in the bottom of the deep container, place the salmon skin‑side down, then press the remaining cure on top, ensuring every surface is fully covered.

    Time: PT5M

  5. Cure the Salmon

    Cover the container tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 48 hours, turning the fish once halfway through.

    Time: PT48H

    Temperature: 4°C

  6. Rinse and Pat Dry

    After 48 hours, remove the salmon, discard the cure, and rinse the fillet under cold water, scrubbing gently with your fingers to remove all residue. Pat dry with paper towels.

    Time: PT5M

  7. Dry the Cured Salmon

    Place the rinsed salmon on a clean rock or wire rack inside the refrigerator, uncovered, for 2–3 days to develop a pellicle.

    Time: PT72H

    Temperature: 4°C

  8. Prepare Dill‑Horseradish Cream Sauce

    In a small bowl combine 1/2 cup sour cream, 1 tsp freshly grated horseradish (or jarred), all citrus zest, chopped dill, 1 tsp lemon juice, 2 Tbsp olive oil, and a pinch of salt and pepper. Mix until smooth.

    Time: PT5M

  9. Slice the Gravlax

    Using a very sharp knife, slice the dried salmon into thin ribbons about 2 mm thick. Keep the slices uniform for elegant presentation.

    Time: PT5M

  10. Assemble the Appetizer

    Lay a slice of German rye bread on a plate, spread a spoonful of dill‑cream sauce, top with cucumber ribbons, a few gravlax slices, thin red‑onion rings, capers, and finish with a small sprig of dill. Fold the bread into a wave shape if desired.

    Time: PT5M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
250
Protein
20 g
Carbohydrates
5 g
Fat
15 g
Fiber
1 g

Dietary info: Gluten‑Free (omit bread), Paleo‑friendly (omit bread and sugar), Low‑Carb (omit bread), Keto‑friendly (omit bread)

Allergens: Fish, Dairy, Alcohol

Last updated: April 15, 2026

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How to Make Salmon Gravlax / Cured Salmon

Recipe by Guillermo and Sarah

A step‑by‑step guide to making affordable, restaurant‑quality gravlax at home. Fresh Atlantic salmon is cured with coarse sea salt, brown sugar, citrus zest, horseradish, dill, beetroot and a splash of Irish whiskey, then dried for a few days. Served thinly sliced on German rye bread with a tangy dill‑horseradish cream, cucumber, red onion, capers and fresh dill.

MediumScandinavianServes 4

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
120h 55m
Prep
0m
Cook
14h 31m
Cleanup
135h 26m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$25.03
Total cost
$6.26
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Ensuring the salmon is fully covered with the cure mixture (Step 4).
  • Maintaining a consistent 48‑hour refrigeration cure (Step 5).
  • Drying the salmon uncovered for 2–3 days to develop a pellicle (Step 7).
  • Slicing the gravlax thinly with a sharp knife for proper texture (Step 9).

Safety Warnings

  • Handle raw salmon with clean hands and utensils to avoid cross‑contamination.
  • Keep the curing salmon refrigerated at all times (≤4°C).
  • Use a sharp knife carefully; cut away from your body.
  • If using whiskey, keep away from open flames; alcohol is flammable.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of gravlax in Scandinavian cuisine?

A

Gravlax originated in the Nordic countries where fishermen would bury (grav) salted salmon in the sand to cure. Over centuries it became a celebrated appetizer, traditionally served with mustard‑dill sauce on rye bread during holidays and festive gatherings.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of gravlax in Sweden versus Norway?

A

Swedish gravlax often includes a sweet mustard‑dill sauce called hovmästarsås, while Norwegian versions may add juniper berries or use a simpler dill‑only cure. Both share the core salt‑sugar‑dill cure but differ in accompanying sauces and garnish.

cultural
Q

How is gravlax traditionally served in Denmark?

A

In Denmark, gravlax is commonly presented on dense rye or sourdough bread, topped with a mustard‑dill sauce, thin cucumber ribbons, and a garnish of fresh dill or chives. It is a staple at Christmas buffets and smørrebrød spreads.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations is gravlax traditionally associated with in Scandinavian culture?

A

Gravlax is a centerpiece at midsummer feasts, Christmas lunches, and Easter brunches across Scandinavia. Its elegant appearance and preserved nature make it ideal for holiday smörgåsbord tables.

cultural
Q

What authentic ingredients are essential for traditional gravlax and what can be substituted?

A

Traditional gravlax requires fresh salmon, coarse sea salt, sugar, dill, and a citrus element (often lemon zest). Substitutes include using orange zest instead of clementine, jarred horseradish for fresh, and vodka or gin in place of whiskey, though the flavor profile will shift slightly.

cultural
Q

What other Scandinavian dishes pair well with gravlax served by Guillermo and Sarah?

A

Gravlax pairs beautifully with classic Swedish potato salad, Norwegian rye crispbread, Danish open‑face sandwiches (smørrebrød), and a chilled glass of aquavit or crisp pilsner.

cultural
Q

What makes Guillermo and Sarah’s beet‑infused gravlax special compared to classic recipes?

A

The addition of grated beetroot gives the gravlax a vibrant pink hue and a subtle earthy sweetness that balances the citrus and horseradish. This visual twist also makes the dish stand out on a platter, adding both flavor and color.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making gravlax at home?

A

Common errors include using frozen salmon (which affects texture), over‑salting the cure, pressing the fish too hard which flattens it, and skipping the drying stage, which results in a mushy slice rather than a firm, silky texture.

technical
Q

Why does this gravlax recipe use Irish whiskey instead of the more common vodka?

A

Irish whiskey adds a warm, caramel‑like depth that complements the beet and citrus notes, whereas vodka is neutral. The whiskey’s subtle spice enhances the overall flavor without overwhelming the delicate salmon.

technical
Q

Can I make Guillermo and Sarah’s gravlax ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes, the cured salmon can be prepared up to five days in advance. Keep it wrapped tightly in plastic wrap or an airtight container in the refrigerator; for longer storage, freeze it in a vacuum‑sealed bag and thaw in the fridge before serving.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Guillermo and Sarah specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Guillermo and Sarah focuses on approachable home cooking, showcasing budget‑friendly recipes, culinary techniques, and cultural food explorations that blend traditional flavors with modern twists.

channel

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