How to make chicken pho (Vietnamese chicken noodle soup) pt 1

How to make chicken pho (Vietnamese chicken noodle soup) pt 1 is a medium Vietnamese recipe that serves 8. 350 calories per serving. Recipe by NomNomBenji on YouTube.

Prep: 40 min | Cook: 5 hrs | Total: 6 hrs 10 min

Cost: $38.69 total, $4.84 per serving

Ingredients

  • 2 whole Whole Chicken (about 2.5‑3 lb each, free‑range preferred)
  • 12 cups Water (enough to fully cover the chickens)
  • 1 large Onion (halved, unpeeled; will be charred)
  • 4 inch piece Ginger (sliced lengthwise, will be charred)
  • 2 pods Star Anise (whole)
  • 4 whole Cloves (whole)
  • 1 stick Cinnamon Stick (whole)
  • 1 tsp Coriander Seeds (lightly toasted)
  • 1 tsp Fennel Seeds (lightly toasted)
  • 2 pods Cardamom Pods (cracked open)
  • 3 tbsp Fish Sauce (adjust to taste)
  • 1 tbsp Rock Sugar (or regular granulated sugar)
  • 1 tsp Salt (adjust to taste)
  • 500 g Rice Noodles (Pho) (flat rice noodles, broken into 2‑inch pieces)
  • 2 cups Bean Sprouts (rinsed)
  • 1 cup Thai Basil (leaves only)
  • 0.5 cup Cilantro (roughly chopped)
  • 4 wedges Lime (cut into wedges for serving)
  • 2 pieces Thai Bird Chili (thinly sliced, optional heat)
  • 2 tbsp Hoisin Sauce (optional, for serving)
  • 2 tbsp Sriracha (optional, for serving)

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Chicken and Initial Boil

    Place the two whole chickens in the large stockpot and add enough water (about 12 cups) to fully cover them. Bring to a rolling boil over high heat.

    Time: PT10M

    Temperature: High heat

  2. Skim the Scum

    As soon as the water reaches a boil, use a ladle or fine mesh strainer to skim off the foam and impurities that rise to the surface. Continue skimming until the broth is mostly clear.

    Time: PT5M

    Temperature: High heat

  3. Reduce to a Gentle Simmer

    Turn the heat down to low so the pot maintains a gentle simmer. Cover with a lid and let it cook for about 5 hours, checking every hour to ensure it does not boil dry.

    Time: PT5H

    Temperature: Low heat

  4. Toast Aromatics

    While the broth is simmering, heat a dry skillet over high heat. Add the halved onion, sliced ginger, star anise, cloves, cinnamon stick, coriander seeds, fennel seeds, and cardamom pods. Toast until the onion and ginger are charred black on the cut side and the spices are fragrant, about 5 minutes.

    Time: PT5M

    Temperature: High heat

  5. Assemble Spice Bag

    Transfer the toasted aromatics and whole spices into a piece of cheesecloth or a spice bag, tie it securely, and set aside.

    Time: PT2M

  6. Add Spice Bag to Broth

    When the broth has simmered for about 2 hours, drop the spice bag into the pot. Continue to simmer for the remaining time.

    Time: PT3H

    Temperature: Low heat

  7. Ice‑Bath the Chicken

    After the 5‑hour simmer, carefully remove the chickens with tongs and place them into a bucket filled with ice water. Let sit for 5 minutes to stop cooking and tighten the meat fibers.

    Time: PT5M

  8. Shred the Chicken

    Remove the chickens from the ice bath, pat dry, and using two forks or your hands, pull the meat off the bones into bite‑size shreds. Discard the bones and skin.

    Time: PT10M

  9. Strain and Season the Broth

    Remove the spice bag and pour the broth through a fine mesh strainer into a clean pot. Stir in fish sauce, rock sugar, and salt, adjusting to taste.

    Time: PT5M

    Temperature: Low heat

  10. Prepare the Rice Noodles

    Soak the rice noodles in hot water according to package directions (usually 20‑30 seconds) until pliable, then drain.

    Time: PT10M

    Temperature: Boiling water

  11. Assemble the Bowls

    Divide the noodles among 8 serving bowls, top with shredded chicken, and ladle the hot broth over everything. Garnish with bean sprouts, Thai basil, cilantro, lime wedges, sliced chilies, and offer hoisin and sriracha on the side.

    Time: PT5M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
350
Protein
25 g
Carbohydrates
45 g
Fat
8 g
Fiber
3 g

Dietary info: Gluten‑free, Dairy‑free, Nut‑free, Low‑sodium (adjustable)

Allergens: Fish (fish sauce)

Last updated: April 18, 2026

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How to make chicken pho (Vietnamese chicken noodle soup) pt 1

Recipe by NomNomBenji

A comforting bowl of aromatic chicken pho (known as "fugat" by some) made from two whole chickens simmered for five hours with toasted aromatics, served over silky rice noodles and fresh herbs. Perfect for a weekend feast or a make‑ahead meal.

MediumVietnameseServes 8

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
32m
Prep
8h 25m
Cook
1h 4m
Cleanup
10h 1m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$38.69
Total cost
$4.84
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Skim the scum from the initial boil
  • Toast aromatics until charred
  • Maintain a low simmer for the full 5 hours
  • Ice‑bath the chicken to stop cooking
  • Shred the chicken while still warm
  • Strain and season the broth before serving

Safety Warnings

  • Handle boiling liquid with care to avoid burns
  • Use tongs or heat‑proof gloves when transferring hot chicken to the ice bath
  • Sharp knives required for shredding; keep fingers clear

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of chicken pho (fugat) in Vietnamese cuisine?

A

Chicken pho, often called "pho ga," is a beloved variation of the classic beef pho that originated in northern Vietnam. It became popular during times when chicken was more affordable than beef, offering a lighter yet equally aromatic broth that is now enjoyed nationwide, especially for breakfast and late‑night meals.

cultural
Q

How does chicken pho (fugat) differ from the traditional beef pho in terms of flavor and preparation?

A

Chicken pho uses a chicken‑based broth, which is milder and less fatty than beef broth. The cooking time is similar, but the aromatics are often toasted to add depth, and the meat is shredded rather than sliced, giving a different texture that absorbs the broth quickly.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of chicken pho in Vietnam?

A

In northern Vietnam, chicken pho is typically served with fewer herbs and a clearer broth, while southern versions add more fresh herbs, bean sprouts, and a splash of lime. Some regions also incorporate a touch of star anise‑heavy spice blends for a sweeter aroma.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations is chicken pho (fugat) traditionally associated with in Vietnamese culture?

A

Chicken pho is a staple for everyday meals but is also served at family gatherings, Lunar New Year (Tết), and late‑night street‑food outings. Its comforting warmth makes it a go‑to dish for sick days and cold weather.

cultural
Q

What authentic traditional ingredients are essential for chicken pho (fugat) and what are acceptable substitutes?

A

Key ingredients include whole chicken, onion, ginger, star anise, cloves, cinnamon, coriander seeds, fennel seeds, fish sauce, and rock sugar. Substitutes can be soy sauce for fish sauce (adds soy), white sugar for rock sugar, and regular cinnamon sticks if Vietnamese cinnamon isn’t available.

cultural
Q

What other Vietnamese dishes pair well with chicken pho (fugat)?

A

Chicken pho pairs beautifully with Vietnamese spring rolls (gỏi cuốn), bánh mì sandwiches, and a side of pickled vegetables (đồ chua). A light cucumber salad with rice vinegar also complements the broth’s richness.

cultural
Q

What makes chicken pho (fugat) special or unique in Vietnamese cuisine?

A

Its unique combination of a long‑slow simmered chicken broth, charred aromatics, and the practice of shocking the chicken in an ice bath creates a clear, fragrant soup with tender, non‑gummy meat—something that sets it apart from the richer beef version.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making chicken pho (fugat) at home?

A

Common errors include letting the broth boil vigorously (causing cloudiness), skipping the skimming step, over‑cooking the chicken, and over‑soaking the rice noodles. Each of these can result in a greasy, cloudy broth or mushy noodles.

technical
Q

Why does this chicken pho (fugat) recipe use an ice‑bath for the chicken instead of simply removing it from the pot?

A

The ice‑bath rapidly stops the cooking process, preventing the chicken fibers from tightening and becoming gummy. It also makes the meat easier to shred while retaining a juicy texture.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel NomNomBenji specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel NomNomBenji focuses on approachable, step‑by‑step home cooking tutorials that often highlight Asian comfort foods, detailed technique explanations, and budget‑friendly ingredients for everyday cooks.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel NomNomBenji's approach to Vietnamese cooking differ from other Vietnamese cooking channels?

A

NomNomBenji emphasizes practical home‑kitchen adaptations, such as using a standard stockpot and simple spice bags, while other channels may rely on specialized equipment or elaborate garnish presentations. The channel prioritizes flavor depth with minimal fuss.

channel

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