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A simple Italian comfort‑food breakfast of poached eggs nestled in a fragrant tomato‑onion sauce, finished with fresh basil. Ready in under 30 minutes, this skillet dish delivers the bright flavors of Italy for a quick morning meal.
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Everything you need to know about this recipe
Eggs in Purgatoria, or "Uova in Purgatorio," is a rustic Southern Italian dish traditionally served as a hearty breakfast or brunch. Its name evokes the idea of eggs "rising" from a tomato‑based "purgatory" of flavors, reflecting the region’s love of simple, comforting meals made with pantry staples.
In Campania and Calabria, cooks often add capers or olives for briny depth, while in Sicily a pinch of red pepper flakes gives heat. Some families use fresh San Marzano tomatoes instead of canned, and occasionally a splash of red wine is incorporated into the sauce.
The dish is typically served straight from the skillet, garnished with fresh basil and a drizzle of extra‑virgin olive oil, alongside crusty country bread or toasted ciabatta to soak up the sauce.
While not tied to a specific holiday, Eggs in Purgatoria is a beloved weekend breakfast and is often prepared for family gatherings, especially after a late night of festivities when a quick, comforting meal is needed.
Authentic ingredients include extra‑virgin olive oil, fresh onion, garlic, ripe tomatoes (or high‑quality canned San Marzano), dried oregano, fresh basil, and farm‑fresh eggs. Substitutes like vegetable oil, canned crushed tomatoes, or dried basil work in a pinch but will alter the flavor profile.
Pairs beautifully with a simple arugula salad dressed with lemon and olive oil, or a side of sautéed greens like spinach or kale. A glass of crisp Italian white wine such as Vermentino also complements the bright tomato‑egg combination.
Common errors include burning the garlic, letting the sauce stay too watery, and overcooking the eggs so the yolks harden. Keep the heat moderate, simmer the sauce until slightly thick, and cover the skillet only long enough for the whites to set.
Covering the skillet on low heat creates gentle steam that sets the egg whites while preserving a runny yolk, mimicking the texture of baked eggs without heating the whole kitchen. It also keeps the dish quick and stovetop‑only, ideal for a weekday breakfast.
Yes, you can prepare the tomato‑onion sauce up to 24 hours ahead and refrigerate it. Reheat gently, then add fresh eggs and finish cooking as described. The eggs should be added just before serving for best texture.
The YouTube channel Matthew Cutolo focuses on approachable home‑cooking tutorials, often highlighting classic comfort foods and quick weeknight meals with clear, step‑by‑step instructions.
Matthew Cutolo emphasizes simplicity and speed, using everyday pantry ingredients and minimal equipment, whereas many Italian channels delve into more elaborate techniques or regional specialties. His style is geared toward busy home cooks seeking authentic flavor without complexity.
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