Homemade Pesto

Homemade Pesto is a easy Italian recipe that serves 4. 120 calories per serving. Recipe by COOKING WITH SHEREEN on YouTube.

Prep: 15 min | Cook: 5 min | Total: 30 min

Cost: $9.15 total, $2.29 per serving

Ingredients

  • 4 cups Fresh Basil Leaves (packed, washed and patted dry)
  • 0.25 cup Pine Nuts (toasted on low heat, then cooled)
  • 0.75 cup Parmesan Cheese (freshly grated)
  • 1 cup Extra Virgin Olive Oil (good quality, preferably cold‑pressed)
  • 3 tablespoons Lemon (freshly squeezed juice plus zest of the same lemon)
  • 2 Garlic Cloves (peeled and grated directly into the lemon juice)
  • to taste Salt (kosher or sea salt)

Instructions

  1. Toast Pine Nuts

    Heat a small skillet over low heat, add the pine nuts, and stir constantly until they turn golden and fragrant, about 5 minutes. Transfer to a plate and let cool.

    Time: PT5M

  2. Prepare Lemon Juice and Garlic

    Zest the lemon, then juice it to obtain 3 tablespoons of fresh lemon juice. Peel the garlic cloves and grate them directly into the lemon juice.

    Time: PT3M

  3. Blend the Pesto

    In a food processor, combine the packed basil leaves, toasted pine nuts, grated Parmesan, lemon zest, lemon‑garlic mixture, and a pinch of salt. Pulse a few times, then with the processor running, slowly drizzle in the olive oil until the mixture becomes a smooth, glossy sauce.

    Time: PT5M

  4. Season and Store

    Taste the pesto and adjust salt or lemon juice as needed. Transfer to an airtight container, smooth the surface, and pour a thin layer of olive oil on top to seal out air. Refrigerate for up to 3 days.

    Time: PT2M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
120
Protein
2 g
Carbohydrates
2 g
Fat
12 g
Fiber
1 g

Dietary info: Vegetarian, Gluten-Free, Low-Carb

Allergens: Tree nuts, Dairy

Last updated: April 13, 2026

Amazon Associates

Amazon Associates PartnerTrusted

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases made through links on this page. This helps support our site at no extra cost to you. Clicking on ingredient or equipment links will take you to amazon.com where you can purchase these items.

Homemade Pesto

Recipe by COOKING WITH SHEREEN

A vibrant, green pesto made with fresh basil, toasted pine nuts, Parmesan, lemon, garlic and extra‑virgin olive oil. Perfect as a sauce for pasta, a spread for sandwiches, or a topping for grilled chicken, seafood, or grilled cheese.

EasyItalianServes 4

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
15m
Prep
0m
Cook
10m
Cleanup
25m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$9.15
Total cost
$2.29
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Toast pine nuts until golden, then cool completely.
  • Grate garlic directly into the lemon juice to mellow its flavor.
  • Slowly drizzle olive oil while the processor is running to achieve a smooth emulsion.
  • Cover the finished pesto with a thin layer of olive oil before sealing the container.

Safety Warnings

  • Pine nuts can pop when toasted; keep the pan away from the edge.
  • Use a sharp knife for zesting to avoid slipping.
  • Olive oil is hot when added to the processor – handle the lid carefully.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of basil pesto in Italian cuisine?

A

Basil pesto, or pesto alla genovese, originates from the Liguria region of Italy. Traditionally it was made by crushing basil, pine nuts, garlic, cheese, and olive oil with a mortar and pestle, and it has been a staple sauce for pasta and vegetables for centuries.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of pesto in Italy?

A

In addition to the classic Genoese version, there are variations like pesto rosso (with sun‑dried tomatoes), pistachio pesto from Sicily, and walnut‑based pesto from the Piedmont region. Each region swaps the nuts or adds local ingredients while keeping the basil‑olive‑oil base.

cultural
Q

How is pesto traditionally served in Liguria, Italy?

A

In Liguria, pesto is most commonly tossed with trofie or trenette pasta and finished with a drizzle of olive oil and a sprinkling of grated cheese. It is also spread on focaccia or used as a topping for grilled fish.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations is basil pesto traditionally associated with in Italian culture?

A

Pesto is a year‑round sauce in Italy, but it is especially popular during summer festivals and family gatherings when fresh basil is abundant. It often appears at holiday meals and picnics as a versatile condiment.

cultural
Q

What other Italian dishes pair well with fresh basil pesto?

A

Pesto pairs beautifully with pasta, gnocchi, grilled chicken, salmon, roasted vegetables, and even as a topping for pizza. It also works as a vibrant spread for bruschetta or a dip for fresh bread.

cultural
Q

What makes fresh basil pesto special compared to other sauces in Italian cuisine?

A

The bright, herbaceous flavor of fresh basil combined with the richness of pine nuts, cheese, and olive oil creates a uniquely balanced sauce that is both aromatic and velvety, distinguishing it from tomato‑based or cream sauces.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making fresh basil pesto?

A

Common errors include over‑toasting pine nuts (they become bitter), using too much heat when blending (which can over‑process the basil), and not covering the pesto with oil, leading to discoloration. Also, adding oil too quickly can cause a broken emulsion.

technical
Q

Why does this fresh basil pesto recipe use lemon juice and zest instead of just olive oil for brightness?

A

Lemon juice and zest add a fresh acidity that lifts the rich flavors of the nuts and cheese, preventing the pesto from tasting overly oily and helping preserve its vivid green color.

technical
Q

Can I make fresh basil pesto ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes, you can make pesto up to two days ahead. Store it in an airtight container, smooth the surface, and pour a thin layer of olive oil on top to seal out air. Keep it refrigerated and use within 3 days for best flavor and color.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel COOKING WITH SHEREEN specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel COOKING WITH SHEREEN focuses on simple, home‑cooked recipes that highlight fresh ingredients and easy techniques, often featuring Mediterranean and Middle‑Eastern flavors.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel COOKING WITH SHEREEN's approach to Italian cooking differ from other cooking channels?

A

COOKING WITH SHEREEN emphasizes quick, ingredient‑driven dishes with clear step‑by‑step visuals, avoiding heavy sauces and complex techniques, which makes classic Italian flavors accessible to everyday home cooks.

channel

You Might Also Like

Similar recipes converted from YouTube cooking videos

The best pesto is homemade basil pesto
2

The best pesto is homemade basil pesto

A quick and easy homemade pesto made with fresh basil, pine nuts, garlic, Parmesan cheese, and olive oil. Perfect as a sauce for pasta, a spread for sandwiches, or a dip for veggies.

27 minServes 6$10
Italian
Making Pasta For My Fiancée
8

Making Pasta For My Fiancée

A vibrant, fresh basil pesto tossed with al dente pasta, featuring toasted pine nuts, garlic, and freshly grated Parmesan for a classic Italian flavor that Joshua Weissman calls the greatest pesto pasta.

42 minServes 4$10
Italian
The Pesto of Your Dreams
4

The Pesto of Your Dreams

A vibrant, aromatic pesto made with fresh basil, garlic, pine nuts, Parmigiano‑Reggiano, Pecorino Romano and extra‑virgin olive oil – the perfect sauce for pasta, sandwiches, salads and more.

20 minServes 4$10
Italian
The most flavorful Pasta Sauce that you will make for the Holidays in captions
13

The most flavorful Pasta Sauce that you will make for the Holidays in captions

A simple, vibrant pasta sauce made by roasting cherry tomatoes with garlic, shallot, herbs, and extra‑virgin olive oil. After a 45‑minute bake at 400°F the tomatoes are smashed or blended into a fresh, flavorful sauce perfect for any pasta.

1 hr 15 minServes 4$6
Italian
Spaghetti with Tomato Sauce Recipe » Classic Pasta Pomodoro
10

Spaghetti with Tomato Sauce Recipe » Classic Pasta Pomodoro

A bright, silky Italian pomodoro sauce made from peeled fresh tomatoes blended with sweet San Marzano canned tomatoes, finely grated onion and garlic, finished with sea salt, cracked black pepper and fresh basil. Perfect for tossing with linguine or any pasta, and versatile for lasagna, eggplant Parmesan, or as a base for other dishes.

1 hr 25 minServes 4$34
Italian
5 Ways to Pesto Eggs - You Suck at Cooking (episode 174)
2

5 Ways to Pesto Eggs - You Suck at Cooking (episode 174)

A quick, flavorful breakfast that combines classic Italian pesto with perfectly fried eggs. The pesto is made the traditional way with garlic, basil, pine nuts, Parmesan and olive oil, then spooned onto eggs cooking in butter for a bright, herb‑filled start to your day.

21 minServes 2$4
Italian
Black Garlic
3

Black Garlic

A vibrant, umami‑rich pesto made with fermented black garlic, fresh basil, toasted pine nuts, and Parmesan. The black garlic adds a sweet, molasses‑like depth that elevates this classic Italian sauce into a fusion favorite perfect for pasta, sandwiches, or as a dip.

15 minServes 4$15
Italian Fusion
Rigatoni in the cheese wheel
3

Rigatoni in the cheese wheel

Homemade rigatoni tossed in a bright basil‑pine nut pesto, finished with a dramatic vodka flambé that melts fresh cheese from a wheel. The dish combines fresh pasta, aromatic pesto, and a show‑stopping flame for a restaurant‑level Italian dinner at home.

1 hr 42 minServes 4$7
Italian