The Easiest Red Braised Pork Belly at Home (Hong Shao Rou)

The Easiest Red Braised Pork Belly at Home (Hong Shao Rou) is a medium Chinese recipe that serves 6. 450 calories per serving. Recipe by Aaron and Claire on YouTube.

Prep: 15 min | Cook: 1 hr 51 min | Total: 2 hrs 21 min

Cost: $35.45 total, $5.91 per serving

Ingredients

  • 4 pounds Pork Belly (skin on, cut into 2‑inch chunks)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (crushed)
  • 35 grams Fresh Ginger (thinly sliced)
  • 3 stalks Green Onions (roughly chopped for cooking, thinly sliced for garnish)
  • 2 pieces Star Anise (whole)
  • 2 pieces Bay Leaf (whole)
  • 1 piece Cinnamon Stick (small, whole)
  • 1 teaspoon Sichuan Peppercorns (whole)
  • 3 tablespoons White Sugar (for quick caramelization)
  • 2 tablespoons Neutral Oil (grape seed or vegetable oil)
  • 6 tablespoons Shaoxing Wine (Chinese cooking wine)
  • 3 tablespoons Light Soy Sauce (regular soy sauce)
  • 1 tablespoon Oyster Sauce (adds umami depth)
  • 1 tablespoon Dark Soy Sauce (for color and richness)
  • 1 tablespoon Chicken Bouillon Powder (or substitute with chicken stock)
  • 5 cups Water (hot water)
  • 0.5 cucumber Cucumber (sliced for garnish)
  • 1 head Bok Choy (blanched, optional side)

Instructions

  1. Prepare Pork and Aromatics

    Trim any excess skin if needed, then cut the pork belly into 2‑inch chunks. Crush the garlic cloves, thinly slice the ginger (about 5 slices), and roughly chop the green onions; set aside some thin slices for garnish.

    Time: PT10M

  2. Blanch Pork Belly

    Bring a pot of water to a rolling boil. Add the pork chunks and blanch for 4–5 minutes to remove impurities. Drain and rinse the pork under cold water.

    Time: PT5M

    Temperature: Boiling

  3. Sear the Pork

    Heat 2 Tbsp neutral oil in a large wok over medium‑high heat. Add the drained pork and sear until lightly golden on all sides, about 10 minutes, allowing the fat to render.

    Time: PT10M

    Temperature: Medium-high

  4. Caramelize Sugar

    Sprinkle 3 Tbsp white sugar over the seared pork and stir continuously for 2 minutes until the sugar melts and coats the meat.

    Time: PT2M

    Temperature: Medium

  5. Add Aromatics

    Stir in the crushed garlic, sliced ginger, the chopped green onions, 2 star anise, 2 bay leaves, and 1 tsp Sichuan peppercorns. Cook for about 1 minute until fragrant.

    Time: PT1M

    Temperature: Medium

  6. Incorporate Sauces and Bouillon

    Add 6 Tbsp Shaoxing wine, 3 Tbsp light soy sauce, 1 Tbsp oyster sauce, 1 Tbsp dark soy sauce, and 1 Tbsp chicken bouillon powder. Stir well for 3 minutes to combine.

    Time: PT3M

    Temperature: Medium

  7. Transfer to Simmering Pot

    Move the pork and sauce into a medium‑sized pot. Add 5 cups hot water and the small cinnamon stick. Give everything a quick stir.

    Time: PT5M

    Temperature: Hot

  8. Slow Braise

    Cover the pot with a lid and simmer over medium‑low heat for 80 minutes, checking occasionally that the liquid is gently bubbling.

    Time: PT1H20M

    Temperature: Medium-low

  9. Reduce Sauce to Glossy Finish

    After the pork is fork‑tender, uncover the pot and continue cooking, stirring occasionally, until the sauce thickens and becomes glossy, about 10 minutes.

    Time: PT10M

    Temperature: Medium

  10. Plate and Garnish

    Transfer the pork to a serving plate. Garnish with sliced cucumber, blanched bok choy, and the reserved thin green‑onion slices. Serve hot over steamed rice.

    Time: PT5M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
450
Protein
20 g
Carbohydrates
10 g
Fat
35 g
Fiber
0 g

Dietary info: Contains gluten (soy sauce), Not vegetarian, Not vegan, Dairy‑free

Allergens: Soy, Shellfish (oyster sauce)

Last updated: April 18, 2026

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The Easiest Red Braised Pork Belly at Home (Hong Shao Rou)

Recipe by Aaron and Claire

A step‑by‑step guide to making super‑tender, melt‑in‑your‑mouth Hong Shao Rou, the classic Chinese red‑braised pork belly. This recipe uses simple pantry ingredients and avoids the tricky caramelization of rock sugar while still delivering deep, glossy flavor.

MediumChineseServes 6

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
30m
Prep
1h 41m
Cook
16m
Cleanup
2h 27m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$35.45
Total cost
$5.91
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Blanching the pork removes impurities and prevents off‑flavors.
  • Proper searing renders fat and creates a flavorful brown crust.
  • Quick caramelization of sugar adds depth without the danger of rock‑sugar.
  • Slow braising for 80 minutes ensures the pork becomes melt‑in‑your‑mouth tender.
  • Reducing the sauce to a glossy finish prevents a watery final dish.

Safety Warnings

  • Hot oil can splatter; keep a lid nearby.
  • Caramelized sugar is extremely hot and can cause severe burns.
  • Steam from hot water and simmering sauce can cause scalds.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of Hong Shao Rou in Chinese cuisine?

A

Hong Shao Rou, meaning “red‑braised pork,” originated in the Jiangsu and Shanghai regions as a celebratory dish. Its deep, caramelized flavor and glossy appearance made it a staple for festivals, family gatherings, and banquet tables, symbolizing prosperity and richness.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of Hong Shao Rou in Chinese cuisine?

A

In Shanghai style, the pork is often cooked with a higher proportion of dark soy sauce for a darker color. The Jiangsu version may add Shaoxing wine and a touch of star anise, while Sichuan adaptations include extra Sichuan peppercorns for a mild numbing heat.

cultural
Q

How is Hong Shao Rou traditionally served in Shanghai cuisine?

A

In Shanghai, the braised pork belly is typically sliced into bite‑size pieces, drizzled with its glossy sauce, and served hot over steamed rice or alongside steamed buns. It is often accompanied by simple pickled vegetables to cut through the richness.

cultural
Q

During which Chinese celebrations is Hong Shao Rou commonly prepared?

A

Hong Shao Rou is a favorite for Lunar New Year, wedding banquets, and birthday feasts because its rich, red hue is associated with good luck and abundance.

cultural
Q

What makes Hong Shao Rou special compared to other Chinese pork dishes?

A

The dish’s signature sweetness‑savory balance, achieved through caramelized sugar and soy sauces, and its melt‑in‑the‑mouth texture set it apart from quicker stir‑fry pork dishes. The long, low simmer allows the flavors to fully penetrate the fatty meat.

cultural
Q

What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Hong Shao Rou versus acceptable substitutes?

A

Traditional ingredients include pork belly, Shaoxing wine, dark soy sauce, rock sugar, star anise, cinnamon stick, and Sichuan peppercorns. Acceptable substitutes are white granulated sugar for rock sugar, dry sherry for Shaoxing wine, and regular soy sauce in place of dark soy sauce, though flavor depth may vary slightly.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Hong Shao Rou at home?

A

Common errors include over‑cooking the pork during the initial blanch, burning the sugar during caramelization, and simmering too vigorously, which can make the meat tough. Also, adding cold water to the pot can cause the sauce to seize.

technical
Q

Why does this Hong Shao Rou recipe use hot water for the braising liquid instead of cold water?

A

Hot water prevents a sudden temperature drop that can cause the pork proteins to contract, resulting in a tougher texture. It also helps the sauce come to a gentle simmer more quickly, preserving the tenderness achieved during searing.

technical
Q

Can I make Hong Shao Rou ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes, the dish improves after resting. Cool it to room temperature, then refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 4 days. Reheat gently on low heat, adding a splash of water if the sauce has thickened too much.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Aaron and Claire specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Aaron and Claire focuses on approachable home cooking tutorials, often highlighting classic comfort dishes from various cuisines with clear, step‑by‑step instructions for everyday cooks.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Aaron and Claire's approach to Chinese cooking differ from other Chinese cooking channels?

A

Aaron and Claire prioritize simplicity and ingredient accessibility, substituting hard‑to‑find items like rock sugar with common pantry staples while still preserving authentic flavors. Their videos emphasize practical tips for home kitchens rather than professional techniques.

channel

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