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How to Make Tanghulu

Recipe by In The Kitchen With Matt

Tang Hulu is a classic Chinese street‑food treat where fresh fruit is coated in a thin, glossy candy glass. This recipe shows how to make the candy coating at home using strawberries and grapes, wooden skewers, and a simple 2:1 sugar‑to‑water syrup heated to the hard‑crack stage. The result is shiny, sweet fruit on a stick that crackles when you bite it.

EasyChineseServes 4

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Source Video
24m
Prep
30m
Cook
10m
Cleanup
1h 4m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$9.00
Total cost
$2.25
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Heating the sugar solution to the hard‑crack stage (300°F/150°C)
  • Quickly dipping the fruit and shocking it in ice water to set the candy glass
  • Ensuring fruit is completely dry before coating

Safety Warnings

  • Hot sugar reaches 300°F (150°C) and can cause severe burns; handle with heat‑proof gloves and keep children away.
  • Do not touch the hot syrup with bare hands; use tongs or a spoon.
  • If the syrup splashes, it can cause skin burns; work over a splatter guard if possible.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of Tang Hulu in Chinese street food culture?

A

Tang Hulu, also known as candied fruit skewers, has been a popular snack in Chinese night markets for decades. The glossy sugar coating was originally a way to preserve fruit and add a sweet crunch, making it an affordable treat for children and adults alike.

cultural
Q

What regional variations of Tang Hulu exist within China?

A

In northern China, hawthorn or tangerine slices are common, while southern regions often use tropical fruits like mango or lychee. Some vendors add food coloring to create rainbow‑colored candy glass, but the classic version uses plain white sugar.

cultural
Q

How is Tang Hulu traditionally served in Chinese street markets?

A

Vendors typically serve Tang Hulu on wooden sticks, sometimes sprinkling a pinch of toasted sesame seeds on the coating. It is eaten on the spot as a sweet, crunchy snack, especially during festivals and winter evenings.

cultural
Q

During which Chinese celebrations is Tang Hulu especially popular?

A

Tang Hulu is a staple during the Lunar New Year and Mid‑Autumn Festival, when families gather at night markets and enjoy sweet street foods together.

cultural
Q

What makes Tang Hulu unique compared to other Chinese desserts?

A

The thin, glass‑like sugar shell creates a satisfying crack when bitten, contrasting with the fresh juiciness of the fruit inside—a texture combination rarely found in other Chinese sweets.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Tang Hulu at home?

A

The biggest errors are stirring the syrup after it starts boiling, which causes crystallization, and letting the syrup cool too much before dipping, which makes the coating too thick and uneven.

technical
Q

Why does this Tang Hulu recipe use a 2:1 sugar‑to‑water ratio instead of a different proportion?

A

A 2:1 ratio yields the right concentration for the hard‑crack stage without being overly thick. Using less water would cause the syrup to scorch, while more water would require a longer boil and result in a softer coating.

technical
Q

Can I make Tang Hulu ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes, you can prepare the skewers up to 4 hours in advance. Store them in an airtight container at room temperature; avoid refrigeration, which can cause the sugar shell to sweat and become sticky.

technical
Q

What texture and appearance should I look for when the sugar reaches the hard‑crack stage?

A

The syrup should be a clear amber color and, when a drop is placed in ice water, it should form a hard, brittle thread that snaps instantly. It should also coat the pan’s bottom with a thin, glossy film.

technical
Q

How do I know when the Tang Hulu is done cooking?

A

Use a candy thermometer to reach 300°F (150°C). If you don’t have one, watch for a slight amber hue and test a drop in ice water; it must harden instantly and not be tacky.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel In The Kitchen With Matt specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel In The Kitchen With Matt focuses on easy, step‑by‑step home cooking tutorials that demystify classic and street‑food recipes, often emphasizing budget‑friendly ingredients and clear visual instructions.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel In The Kitchen With Matt's approach to Chinese cooking differ from other Chinese cooking channels?

A

Matt’s approach breaks down Chinese street‑food techniques into simple, everyday kitchen steps, avoiding complex equipment and emphasizing ingredient accessibility, whereas many Chinese cooking channels focus on restaurant‑style precision and specialty tools.

channel

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