Korean pickled garlic (Tongmaneul jangajji:: 통마늘 장아찌)

Korean pickled garlic (Tongmaneul jangajji:: 통마늘 장아찌) is a medium Korean recipe that serves 4. 50 calories per serving. Recipe by Maangchi on YouTube.

Prep: 1 hr 25 min | Cook: 25 min | Total: 2 hrs 10 min

Cost: $12.20 total, $3.05 per serving

Ingredients

  • 2 lb Garlic Cloves (Whole Korean garlic, thin outer skin; about 24 cloves)
  • 3 cups Water (Filtered or tap water)
  • 3 cups Dark Soy Sauce (Korean dark soy (Jingang Jang), slightly sweet)
  • 3 cups Apple Cider Vinegar (Raw, unfiltered)
  • 2 cups Cane Sugar (Granulated cane sugar)
  • 0.25 cup Salt (Kosher or sea salt)

Instructions

  1. Wash the Garlic

    Place the garlic cloves in a bowl, rinse under cold running water, and gently rub to remove any dirt. Pat dry with a clean kitchen towel.

    Time: PT10M

  2. Trim the Outer Skin

    Using your fingers, peel away the very thin outer skin of each clove, leaving enough skin to keep the shape intact.

    Time: PT15M

  3. Measure Brine Ingredients

    In a mixing bowl, combine 3 cups water, 3 cups dark soy sauce, 3 cups apple cider vinegar, 2 cups cane sugar, and 1/4 cup salt. Stir until the sugar and salt dissolve.

    Time: PT5M

  4. Boil the Brine

    Transfer the brine to a large pot and bring to a rolling boil. Boil for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally, to ensure the sugar and salt are fully dissolved and to sterilize the liquid.

    Time: PT15M

    Temperature: 100°C

  5. Cool the Brine

    Remove the pot from heat and let the brine cool to room temperature, about 30 minutes. For faster cooling, place the pot in an ice‑water bath.

    Time: PT30M

  6. Pack Garlic into Jar

    Place the peeled garlic cloves tightly into the sterilized glass jar, root side down. Add the fermentation weight on top to keep the cloves submerged.

    Time: PT10M

  7. Add the Brine

    Pour the cooled brine over the garlic until the cloves are fully covered. Seal the jar with its lid.

    Time: PT5M

  8. Initial Fermentation (1 Week)

    Store the sealed jar in the refrigerator for one week. No need to open during this time.

    Time: PT0M

  9. Re‑boil Leftover Brine (After 1 Week)

    After one week, retrieve any leftover brine, bring it to a boil for 10 minutes to disinfect, then let it cool completely.

    Time: PT10M

    Temperature: 100°C

  10. Add Fresh Brine and Continue Fermentation

    Pour the cooled, re‑boiled brine back into the jar, ensuring the garlic remains fully submerged. Seal the jar again and return to the refrigerator.

    Time: PT15M

  11. Long‑Term Fermentation

    Allow the garlic to ferment for 6‑8 months. The flavor will deepen, the skins will turn dark brown, and the garlic will become tender yet crisp.

    Time: PT0M

  12. Serve

    When ready, remove individual cloves, slice if desired, and serve as a side dish with rice, soup, or other Korean banchan.

    Time: PT0M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
50
Protein
1 g
Carbohydrates
12 g
Fat
0 g
Fiber
1 g

Dietary info: Vegan, Gluten‑Free (if using gluten‑free soy sauce)

Allergens: Soy

Last updated: April 19, 2026

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Korean pickled garlic (Tongmaneul jangajji:: 통마늘 장아찌)

Recipe by Maangchi

Tongman Chi is a classic Korean banchan made from whole garlic cloves fermented in a sweet‑salty soy‑vinegar brine. The garlic stays crisp and tender while the skins become chewy, delivering a deep, garlicky, slightly spicy flavor that improves the longer it ages.

MediumKoreanServes 4

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Source Video
1h 15m
Prep
40m
Cook
14m
Cleanup
2h 9m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$12.20
Total cost
$3.05
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Peel only the thin outer skin, leaving enough to keep the garlic shape.
  • Boil the brine for at least 15 minutes to sterilize.
  • Cool the brine completely before adding garlic.
  • Press the garlic down and keep it fully submerged with a weight.
  • Re‑boil leftover brine weekly for the first month to prevent spoilage.

Safety Warnings

  • Handle boiling brine with care to avoid burns.
  • Ensure the brine is fully cooled before adding garlic to prevent cooking the cloves.
  • Use enough vinegar and salt to keep the pH low and avoid botulism.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of Tongman Chi in Korean cuisine?

A

Tongman Chi, meaning "whole garlic kimchi," is a traditional Korean banchan that dates back centuries. It was originally made in the garlic harvest season to preserve the fresh, pungent flavor of whole cloves for winter meals.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of Tongman Chi in Korean cooking?

A

In the southern provinces, a sweeter brine with more sugar is common, while northern versions often use a higher proportion of soy sauce for a richer umami taste. Some families add chili flakes for a spicy kick.

cultural
Q

How is Tongman Chi traditionally served in Korean households?

A

Tongman Chi is typically served as a side dish (banchan) alongside rice, soup, and other fermented vegetables like kimchi. It is also paired with grilled fish or beef to balance the richness of the main protein.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations feature Tongman Chi in Korean culture?

A

Tongman Chi appears on holiday tables during Chuseok (Korean Thanksgiving) and Seollal (Lunar New Year) because its sharp flavor cuts through the richness of festive dishes and aids digestion.

cultural
Q

What makes Tongman Chi special compared to other Korean garlic preparations?

A

Unlike garlic chives or sliced garlic kimchi, Tongman Chi uses whole cloves, preserving the natural crunch of the bulb while the skin becomes chewy. The long fermentation creates a deep, balanced sweet‑salty‑sour profile that intensifies over months.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Tongman Chi at home?

A

Common errors include over‑peeling the garlic, adding hot brine which cooks the cloves, and neglecting to keep the garlic fully submerged. Skipping the weekly re‑boil of leftover brine can also lead to off‑flavors.

technical
Q

Why does this Tongman Chi recipe call for re‑boiling the leftover brine each week?

A

Re‑boiling sterilizes the brine, eliminating any surface microbes that could spoil the long‑term fermentation. It also helps dissolve any sugar that may have settled, keeping the brine consistent.

technical
Q

Can I make Tongman Chi ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes, Tongman Chi improves with age. After the initial week, keep the sealed jar in the refrigerator for up to 6 months. For the first month, re‑boil the brine weekly; after that, simply store without further intervention.

technical
Q

What texture and appearance should I look for when Tongman Chi is properly fermented?

A

The garlic cloves should be tender yet retain a slight bite, and the outer skins turn a dark brown, almost black, color. The brine should be clear to amber and the cloves should be fully submerged.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Maangchi specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Maangchi, hosted by Emily Kim, specializes in authentic Korean home cooking, offering step‑by‑step tutorials, cultural background, and tips for both beginners and experienced cooks.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Maangchi's approach to Korean cooking differ from other Korean cooking channels?

A

Maangchi focuses on clear, friendly explanations, uses everyday ingredients available in Western grocery stores, and often shares personal family stories, making Korean cuisine approachable for a global audience.

channel

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