Ugly…but delicious
Ugly…but delicious 🥟 is a medium Chinese recipe that serves 4. 250 calories per serving. Recipe by Ian Fujimoto on YouTube.
Prep: 45 min | Cook: 8 min | Total: 1 hr 3 min
Cost: $9.73 total, $2.43 per serving
Ingredients
- 500 g Green Cabbage (Half a medium head, roughly chopped then finely chopped)
- 450 g Ground Pork (80% lean, freshly ground)
- 150 g Yellow Onion (One medium onion, finely diced)
- 30 g Green Onions (Three stalks, thinly sliced (green and white parts))
- 150 g Water Chestnuts (Canned, drained and roughly chopped)
- 10 g Garlic (Two cloves, grated)
- 15 g Ginger (Fresh, grated (about 1 tablespoon))
- 1 large Egg (Beaten)
- 30 ml Soy Sauce (Light soy sauce)
- 15 ml Oyster Sauce (Adds umami depth)
- 5 ml Sesame Oil (Toasted sesame oil, a drizzle)
- 5 g Sugar (Granulated, about 1 teaspoon)
- 8 g Cornstarch (About 1 tablespoon, for binding)
- 2 g Sichuan Pepper (Ground, about ½ teaspoon)
- 2.5 g Salt (About ½ teaspoon)
- 30 pieces Dumpling Wrappers (Round, 3‑inch diameter, store‑bought)
- 30 ml Vegetable Oil (For pan‑frying, neutral oil)
Instructions
Prepare the Cabbage
Roughly chop half a head of cabbage, then chop again into fine shreds. Transfer to a bowl, sprinkle with a generous pinch of salt, rub and tug the leaves to coat, then set aside to sweat.
Time: PT10M
Sweat the Cabbage
Allow the salted cabbage to sit undisturbed for 15 minutes, then squeeze out as much liquid as possible using a clean kitchen towel.
Time: PT15M
Prep Remaining Fillings
Finely dice the yellow onion, slice the green onions, grate the garlic and ginger, and roughly chop the drained water chestnuts.
Time: PT5M
Make the Pork Filling
In the large mixing bowl combine ground pork, diced onion, sliced green onions, water chestnuts, grated garlic, grated ginger, beaten egg, soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil, sugar, cornstarch, Sichuan pepper, and salt. Mix with hands until just combined; avoid over‑mixing.
Time: PT5M
Incorporate the Cabbage
Add the well‑drained cabbage to the pork mixture and fold gently until evenly distributed.
Time: PT2M
Prepare Dumpling Wrappers
Lay out the dumpling wrappers on a clean surface, cover the unused ones with a damp kitchen towel to prevent drying. Lightly wet the edge of each wrapper with a fingertip of water.
Time: PT3M
Fill and Pleat Dumplings
Place about 1 teaspoon of filling in the center of each wrapper, fold in half, and pleat the edges by pinching small folds along the rim. Ensure the seal is tight.
Time: PT5M
Pan‑Fry and Steam Dumplings
Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil in a skillet over medium‑high heat. Arrange dumplings flat‑side down, fry until the bottoms turn golden brown (2‑3 minutes). Carefully add 60 ml (¼ cup) of hot water, cover with the lid, and steam for 5 minutes. Remove the lid and continue cooking until the water has evaporated and the bottoms are crisp again.
Time: PT8M
Temperature: Medium‑high
Serve
Transfer dumplings to a serving plate and serve immediately with a dipping sauce of soy sauce, black vinegar, and a drizzle of chili oil.
Time: PT2M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 250
- Protein
- 12 g
- Carbohydrates
- 30 g
- Fat
- 10 g
- Fiber
- 2 g
Dietary info: Contains pork, Contains gluten, Contains soy, Contains egg
Allergens: Wheat (wrapper), Soy, Egg, Sesame
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Green Cabbage: Napa cabbage, Savoy cabbage
- Instead of Ground Pork: Ground chicken, Ground turkey
- Instead of Yellow Onion: White onion, Shallot
- Instead of Green Onions: Chives
- Instead of Water Chestnuts: Finely diced carrots, Jicama
- Instead of Garlic: Garlic paste
- Instead of Ginger: Ground ginger (use 1 tsp)
- Instead of Egg: 1 tbsp aquafaba (vegan)
- Instead of Soy Sauce: Tamari
- Instead of Oyster Sauce: Hoisin sauce (use less)
- Instead of Sesame Oil: Peanut oil (smaller amount)
- Instead of Sugar: Honey (use less)
- Instead of Cornstarch: All‑purpose flour
- Instead of Sichuan Pepper: Black pepper
- Instead of Salt: Soy sauce (reduce)
- Instead of Dumpling Wrappers: Homemade wheat dough
- Instead of Vegetable Oil: Canola oil, Peanut oil
Equipment Needed
- Large Mixing Bowl
- Small Mixing Bowl
- Cutting Board
- Chef's Knife
- Microplane Grater
- Measuring Spoons
- Silicone Basting Brush (optional)
- Skillet (non‑stick or cast iron)
- Lid that fits skillet
- Tongs (optional)
- Plate for finished dumplings
- Damp Kitchen Towel
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Sweating the cabbage to remove excess moisture
- Ensuring the dumpling edges are properly sealed with water
- Pan‑frying then steaming to cook the filling without making the wrapper soggy
Chef Tips from the Video
- Use ice‑cold water to wet the wrapper edges; it creates a stronger seal.
- Keep a small bowl of water nearby to re‑wet wrappers that begin to dry.
- For extra flavor, add a splash of Shaoxing wine to the filling.
Troubleshooting
Cabbage makes the filling watery.
After sweating, squeeze the cabbage firmly with a clean towel or cheesecloth to remove as much liquid as possible before mixing.
Dumpling edges open during cooking.
Make sure the edges are wet before sealing and press the pleats firmly. Refrigerate sealed dumplings for 10 minutes before cooking to firm up the skin.
Filling is undercooked.
Ensure the pan‑fry/steam step reaches a full boil and steam for the full 5 minutes. If needed, add another minute of steaming.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store uncooked dumplings in an airtight container for up to 24 hours.
Freezer: Freeze uncooked dumplings on a tray, then transfer to a zip‑top bag; they keep for up to 2 months. Cook from frozen, adding a few extra minutes of steaming.
Room temperature: Cooked dumplings are best served immediately; they can sit at room temperature for up to 1 hour but will lose crispness.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Prepare the filling a day ahead and refrigerate; the flavors meld beautifully.
- Uncooked dumplings can be frozen in a single layer before transferring to a bag.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of pork and cabbage dumplings in Chinese cuisine?
Pork and cabbage dumplings, known as jiaozi, are a staple in northern Chinese households, especially during Lunar New Year celebrations where they symbolize wealth and prosperity because their shape resembles ancient gold ingots.
What are the traditional regional variations of Chinese dumplings that use cabbage as a filling?
In the northeast, dumplings often feature a generous amount of napa cabbage for a crunchy texture, while in Sichuan the filling may include spicy Sichuan pepper and chili oil, creating a numbing heat that complements the pork.
How is the authentic traditional way to serve pork and cabbage dumplings in northern China?
Traditionally, the dumplings are pan‑fried on one side to create a crispy bottom (potsticker style), then steamed in the same pan, and served hot with a dipping sauce of soy sauce, black vinegar, and sometimes a hint of chili oil.
What occasions or celebrations are pork and cabbage dumplings traditionally associated with in Chinese culture?
They are most commonly made for the Chinese New Year, family reunions, and winter festivals, where families gather to fold dumplings together as a symbol of togetherness and good fortune.
How does the pork and cabbage dumpling fit into the broader Chinese cuisine tradition?
Dumplings are a fundamental part of Chinese comfort food, representing the balance of meat and vegetables, and they showcase the Chinese culinary principle of combining textures—tender pork with crunchy cabbage—in a single bite.
What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Chinese pork and cabbage dumplings versus acceptable substitutes?
Traditional ingredients include ground pork, napa cabbage, ginger, garlic, soy sauce, and a touch of Shaoxing wine. Substitutes can be ground chicken or turkey for pork, and shredded carrots or jicama for cabbage, though the flavor profile will shift slightly.
What other Chinese dishes pair well with pork and cabbage dumplings?
They pair beautifully with a light broth such as hot and sour soup, a simple stir‑fried bok choy, or a cold cucumber salad dressed with garlic and vinegar to balance the richness of the dumplings.
What makes pork and cabbage dumplings special or unique in Chinese cuisine?
The combination of savory pork and mildly sweet, crunchy cabbage creates a harmonious contrast, while the pleated wrapper adds a rustic, hand‑crafted aesthetic that celebrates the communal aspect of Chinese cooking.
How has the pork and cabbage dumpling evolved over time in Chinese culinary history?
Originally a peasant food, dumplings have evolved from simple wheat‑flour skins and minced meat to include refined techniques like pan‑frying and steaming, and modern home cooks now experiment with fillings like cheese or kimchi while still honoring the classic pork‑cabbage base.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making pork and cabbage dumplings at home?
Common errors include over‑salting the cabbage, not removing enough moisture, over‑filling the wrappers, and failing to seal the edges properly, which can cause the dumplings to burst during cooking.
Can I make these pork and cabbage dumplings ahead of time and how should I store them?
Yes, you can assemble the dumplings up to 24 hours ahead and keep them covered with a damp towel in the refrigerator, or freeze them on a tray and transfer to a zip‑top bag for up to two months. Cook from frozen, adding a couple of extra minutes of steaming.
What does the YouTube channel Ian Fujimoto specialize in?
The YouTube channel Ian Fujimoto focuses on practical, no‑frills home cooking tutorials that blend Japanese precision with broader Asian comfort foods, often highlighting quick techniques for everyday meals.
Last updated: August 30, 2026








