Cuong Can Cook - Pho Ga
Cuong Can Cook - Pho Ga is a easy Vietnamese recipe that serves 4. 350 calories per serving. Recipe by Cuong Nguyen on YouTube.
Prep: 12 min | Cook: 25 min | Total: 47 min
Cost: $41.73 total, $10.43 per serving
Ingredients
- 2 pieces Bone‑In Chicken Breast (about 1.5 lb total, skin removed)
- 2 inches Fresh Ginger (peeled and sliced lengthwise)
- 1 large Yellow Onion (cut into quarters)
- 2 whole Star Anise (part of the spice packet)
- 1 piece Cinnamon Stick (2‑inch piece)
- 4 whole Cloves
- 1 tsp Fennel Seeds
- 1 tsp Coriander Seeds
- 2 pods Cardamom Pods
- 1 small piece Licorice Root (optional, from spice kit)
- 2 Tbsp Granulated Sugar
- 1/4 cup Three Crabs Fish Sauce (or any good-quality fish sauce)
- 8 cup Water (cold, for broth)
- 200 g Dry Rice Noodles (break into smaller pieces before cooking)
- 2 stalks Green Onion (thinly sliced)
- 1/4 cup Cilantro (roughly chopped)
- 1/4 cup Thai Basil (whole leaves)
- 1 whole Lime (cut into wedges for serving)
- to taste Sriracha Sauce (optional spicy condiment)
- to taste Hoisin Sauce (optional sweet‑savory condiment)
Instructions
Char Ginger and Onion
Place the sliced ginger and quartered onion directly on a hot burner (or in a dry pan/toaster oven). Char each side until blackened spots appear, turning with tongs for even char (about 5 minutes).
Time: PT5M
Rinse and Prepare Charred Aromatics
Quickly rinse the charred ginger and onion under cold water to remove excess ash, then set aside.
Time: PT1M
Dry‑Roast Whole Spices
In a small skillet over medium heat, add star anise, cinnamon stick, cloves, fennel seeds, coriander seeds, cardamom pods, and licorice root. Toast, shaking the pan, until fragrant (about 2 minutes). Transfer to a cheesecloth bag.
Time: PT2M
Assemble Broth in Instant Pot
Place the charred ginger, charred onion, bone‑in chicken breasts, toasted spice bag, 2 Tbsp sugar, 1/4 cup fish sauce, and 8 cups water into the Instant Pot.
Time: PT2M
Pressure Cook the Broth
Seal the Instant Pot, set to Manual (Pressure Cook) on high pressure for 20 minutes.
Time: PT20M
Prepare Garnishes While Cooking
Thinly slice green onions, roughly chop cilantro, and wash Thai basil leaves. Set aside in small bowls.
Time: PT5M
Natural Release & Open Pot
When the 20‑minute cycle ends, carefully perform a quick release by turning the vent valve to vent. Wait until the float valve drops, then open the lid.
Time: PT5M
Adjust Seasoning
Taste the broth; add a little more fish sauce if needed for saltiness. Keep in mind noodles will dilute the flavor.
Time: PT1M
Cook Rice Noodles
Bring a pot of water to a boil. Add the dry rice noodles, stir, and cook for about 5 seconds until softened. Drain in a strainer and set aside.
Time: PT1M
Temperature: 100°C
Shred the Chicken
Using two forks or tongs, pull the cooked chicken off the bone and shred into bite‑size pieces.
Time: PT2M
Assemble Bowls
Divide cooked noodles among serving bowls. Top with shredded chicken, fresh green onion, cilantro, and Thai basil. Ladle hot broth over everything.
Time: PT2M
Serve
Serve immediately while hot. Encourage diners to customize with extra herbs, lime, sriracha, or hoisin.
Time: PT1M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 350
- Protein
- 20 g
- Carbohydrates
- 45 g
- Fat
- 8 g
- Fiber
- 2 g
Dietary info: Gluten‑free, Dairy‑free, Nut‑free
Allergens: Fish (fish sauce)
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Bone‑In Chicken Breast: Chicken thighs, Whole chicken carcass
- Instead of Fresh Ginger: Ground ginger (use less)
- Instead of Yellow Onion: White onion
- Instead of Star Anise: None (essential flavor)
- Instead of Cinnamon Stick: Cinnamon powder (1 tsp)
- Instead of Cloves: None
- Instead of Fennel Seeds: None
- Instead of Coriander Seeds: None
- Instead of Cardamom Pods: None
- Instead of Licorice Root: None
- Instead of Granulated Sugar: Honey (1 Tbsp)
- Instead of Three Crabs Fish Sauce: Other fish sauce brands
- Instead of Water: Chicken stock for richer flavor
- Instead of Dry Rice Noodles: Flat rice noodles
- Instead of Green Onion: Scallions
- Instead of Cilantro: Thai basil
- Instead of Thai Basil: Regular basil
- Instead of Lime: Lemon
- Instead of Sriracha Sauce: Chili garlic sauce
- Instead of Hoisin Sauce: Plum sauce
Equipment Needed
- Instant Pot (or pressure cooker)
- Cheesecloth Bag (optional)
- Tongs
- Knife
- Cutting Board
- Strainer or colander
- Ladle
- Serving Bowls
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Char ginger and onion for deep flavor.
- Dry‑roast whole spices to release aromatics.
- Pressure cook the broth for proper extraction of chicken bones.
- Release pressure safely to avoid steam burns.
Chef Tips from the Video
- For extra depth, add a splash of chicken stock to the water.
- Toast the spices in a dry pan until they start to pop for maximum aroma.
- Use a cheesecloth bag so you can easily remove the whole spices after cooking.
Troubleshooting
Broth tastes bland.
Add a little more fish sauce or a pinch of sugar; let it simmer a few minutes longer.
Chicken is tough.
Make sure the pressure cooking time is at least 20 minutes; if using a stovetop pot, simmer for 45‑60 minutes.
Noodles become mushy.
Cook rice noodles for only a few seconds in boiling water, then rinse with cold water to stop cooking.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store broth and cooked chicken separately in airtight containers for up to 3 days.
Freezer: Freeze broth in portion‑size bags for up to 2 months; thaw before reheating.
Room temperature: Do not store at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Broth can be made 2‑3 days ahead and refrigerated; reheat gently before serving.
- Cooked chicken can be shredded and stored separately for up to 3 days.
- Noodles are best added just before serving to avoid sogginess.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Chicken Phở in Vietnamese cuisine?
Chicken Phở (Phở Gà) is a beloved Vietnamese noodle soup that originated in northern Vietnam in the early 20th century. It became a staple street‑food and home‑cooking dish, symbolizing comfort, hospitality, and the balance of sweet, salty, sour, and aromatic flavors that define Vietnamese cooking.
What are the traditional regional variations of Phở in Vietnam?
In northern Vietnam, Phở is typically lighter with fewer herbs and a clear broth, while southern versions add more herbs, bean sprouts, and a sweeter broth. Some regions also use beef (Phở Bò) or a combination of beef and chicken.
How is Chicken Phở traditionally served in Vietnam?
Traditionally, Phở is served in a large bowl with rice noodles, thinly sliced chicken, and hot broth. Diners add fresh herbs (Thai basil, cilantro, green onions), bean sprouts, lime wedges, and condiments like hoisin and sriracha at the table to customize each bite.
What occasions or celebrations is Chicken Phở associated with in Vietnamese culture?
Phở is eaten daily but is especially popular for breakfast, family gatherings, and as a comforting dish during festivals or when someone is ill. Its warm broth is believed to aid recovery and provide nourishment.
What authentic ingredients are essential for traditional Chicken Phở versus acceptable substitutes?
Essential ingredients include chicken bones, ginger, onion, star anise, cinnamon, cloves, coriander seeds, and fish sauce. Substitutes can be chicken stock for broth, ground ginger for fresh, or other fish sauce brands if the specific “Three Crabs” label isn’t available.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Chicken Phở at home?
Common mistakes include under‑charing the ginger and onion, not toasting the whole spices long enough, over‑cooking the rice noodles, and under‑seasoning the broth before adding noodles. Each step builds layers of flavor, so don’t skip them.
Why does this Chicken Phở recipe use an Instant Pot instead of a traditional simmered broth?
The Instant Pot reduces the broth extraction time from several hours to just 20 minutes under pressure, while still extracting collagen and flavor from the chicken bones. This makes the dish faster for home cooks without sacrificing depth of flavor.
Can I make Chicken Phở ahead of time and how should I store it?
Yes, you can prepare the broth a day or two ahead. Store it in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 3 days or freeze for up to 2 months. Reheat gently and add freshly cooked noodles and herbs just before serving.
What texture and appearance should I look for when the Chicken Phở broth is done?
The broth should be clear, golden‑amber, and fragrant with a balanced salty‑sweet profile. It should coat the spoon lightly and not be cloudy. The chicken should be tender and easily shreddable.
What does the YouTube channel Cuong Nguyen specialize in?
The YouTube channel Cuong Nguyen focuses on Vietnamese home cooking, offering step‑by‑step tutorials of classic dishes, modern twists, and practical tips for cooking authentic Vietnamese flavors in a modern kitchen.
How does the YouTube channel Cuong Nguyen's approach to Vietnamese cooking differ from other Vietnamese cooking channels?
Cuong Nguyen emphasizes quick, accessible methods like using an Instant Pot, while still preserving traditional flavors. He often adds personal storytelling and cultural context, making the recipes feel both authentic and approachable for busy home cooks.
Last updated: August 31, 2026





