The Best Chili Garlic Noodles Ever
The Best Chili Garlic Noodles Ever is a medium Chinese recipe that serves 4. 840 calories per serving. Recipe by Joshua Weissman Recipes on YouTube.
Prep: 15 min | Cook: 47 min | Total: 1 hr 17 min
Cost: $63.58 total, $15.90 per serving
Ingredients
- 1.5 cup Neutral Oil (vegetable, canola, or avocado oil)
- 0.5 cup Rapeseed Oil (adds a toasty flavor)
- 10 cloves Garlic Cloves (whole, peeled)
- 2 whole Shallots (halved, skins removed)
- 4 whole Star Anise
- 3 pods Black Cardamom Pods
- 1 stick Cinnamon Stick
- 0.66 cup Sichuan Chili Flakes (Mala style, from Asian market)
- 2 tsp Ground Red Sichuan Peppercorn (numbing spice)
- 1.5 tbsp Kosher Salt
- 2 tsp MSG
- 1 tbsp Sugar
- 1 tbsp Toasted Sesame Seeds
- 1 tbsp Chinese Black Vinegar
- 1 lb Ground Pork (70‑80% lean for best crispness)
- 3.5 tbsp Soy Sauce
- 1.5 tbsp Sugar (for pork glaze)
- 4 cloves Garlic Cloves (for pork) (finely chopped)
- 0.5 cup Toasted Peanuts (roughly chopped)
- 1 cup Green Onion (thinly sliced)
- 8 cloves Fresh Garlic (grated to make ~2 tbsp paste)
- 4 tbsp Water
- 2 tsp Sesame Paste (optional, for extra richness)
- 1 tsp Ground Sichuan Peppercorn (for topping)
- 1 cup Chicken Stock (heated, optional for looser noodles)
- 0.75 lb Wheat Noodles (fresh Chongqing style) (or any fresh wheat noodle)
Instructions
Make Aromatic Oil Base
Combine 1.5 cups neutral oil, 0.5 cup rapeseed oil, 10 whole garlic cloves, 2 halved shallots, 4 star anise, 3 black cardamom pods, and 1 cinnamon stick in a 2‑quart sauce pot. Set to medium heat, bring to a gentle simmer and cook 20‑30 minutes until the aromatics are deeply caramelized but not burnt.
Time: PT25M
Strain and Heat Oil
Strain the aromatics through a fine‑mesh strainer into a heat‑proof bowl, discarding the solids. Return the infused oil to the pot and heat over medium until it reaches 350°F (176°C).
Time: PT5M
Temperature: 350°F
Prepare Dry Spice Mix
In a small mixing bowl whisk together 2/3 cup Sichuan chili flakes, 2 tsp ground red Sichuan peppercorn, 1.5 tbsp kosher salt, 2 tsp MSG, 1 tbsp sugar, and 1 tbsp toasted sesame seeds.
Time: PT5M
Combine Hot Oil with Spice Mix
Carefully pour the 350°F oil over the dry spice mix, whisk vigorously. Immediately add 1 tbsp Chinese black vinegar, whisk again, and let the mixture cool to room temperature.
Time: PT5M
Initial Sear of Ground Pork
Heat a 12‑inch skillet over medium‑high, spray a thin layer of oil, add 1 lb ground pork, and press into a solid patty. Let it sear undisturbed for 2‑3 minutes.
Time: PT2M
Crisp and Break Up Pork
Flip the pork, then mash it with a spatula or potato masher into fine pieces. Continue cooking 5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until you hear crisping sounds and see golden‑brown “diamond” bits.
Time: PT5M
Glaze Pork
Sprinkle 1.5 tbsp sugar and 3.5 tbsp soy sauce over the pork, stir to coat, and cook 2 minutes until a glossy glaze forms.
Time: PT2M
Add Garlic
Remove the skillet from heat and stir in 4 finely chopped garlic cloves until evenly distributed.
Time: PT1M
Prepare Toppings
Grate fresh garlic cloves (about 8) to make 2 tbsp paste, mix with 4 tbsp water for garlic water. Roughly chop 0.5 cup toasted peanuts and thinly slice 1 cup green onion.
Time: PT5M
Cook Noodles
Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil, add 0.75 lb fresh wheat noodles, and cook 1.5‑2 minutes (or per package). Drain and set aside.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: boiling
Assemble Bowls
In each serving bowl, add a generous ladle of chili oil, 1‑2 tbsp garlic water, a pinch of ground Sichuan peppercorn, 2 tsp sesame paste, a handful of toasted peanuts, and sliced green onion. Optionally pour a little heated chicken stock. Place the cooked noodles on top, then the crispy pork, and finish with extra chili oil, peanuts, and green onion.
Time: PT5M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 840
- Protein
- 32 g
- Carbohydrates
- 50 g
- Fat
- 45 g
- Fiber
- 3 g
Dietary info: Contains pork, Contains gluten, Contains peanuts, Contains sesame, Contains soy, Not vegetarian, Not vegan
Allergens: Peanuts, Sesame, Soy, Gluten, Pork
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Neutral Oil: Canola oil, Grapeseed oil, Avocado oil
- Instead of Rapeseed Oil: Peanut oil, Sesame oil (will change flavor)
- Instead of Garlic Cloves: Minced garlic
- Instead of Shallots: Red onion
- Instead of Star Anise: Chinese five‑spice powder (use less)
- Instead of Black Cardamom Pods: Green cardamom (different flavor)
- Instead of Cinnamon Stick: Ground cinnamon (use 1/4 tsp)
- Instead of Sichuan Chili Flakes: Crushed red pepper + Sichuan peppercorn
- Instead of Ground Red Sichuan Peppercorn: Regular Sichuan peppercorn
- Instead of Kosher Salt: Sea salt
- Instead of MSG: Umami powder
- Instead of Sugar: Honey (use less)
- Instead of Toasted Sesame Seeds: White sesame seeds
- Instead of Chinese Black Vinegar: Rice vinegar (use slightly less)
- Instead of Ground Pork: Ground chicken (less fat), Ground pork shoulder
- Instead of Soy Sauce: Tamari
- Instead of Sugar (for pork glaze): Honey (use less)
- Instead of Garlic Cloves (for pork): Garlic paste
- Instead of Toasted Peanuts: Cashews
- Instead of Green Onion: Scallions
- Instead of Fresh Garlic: Garlic paste
- Instead of Sesame Paste: Tahini
- Instead of Ground Sichuan Peppercorn: Regular Sichuan peppercorn
- Instead of Chicken Stock: Vegetable stock
- Instead of Wheat Noodles (fresh Chongqing style): Dried wheat noodles, Spaghetti (less authentic)
Equipment Needed
- Sauce Pot (2‑quart)
- Fine Mesh Metal Strainer
- Heatproof Bowl
- 12‑inch Skillet
- Spray Oil or Small Brush
- Cutting Board
- Chef's Knife
- Measuring Cups and Spoons
- Mixing Bowl (small)
- Whisk
- Serving Bowl
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Make Aromatic Oil Base – ensure aromatics caramelize without burning.
- Heat oil to exactly 350°F before mixing with spices.
- Pour hot oil into spice mix safely to avoid splatter.
- Crisp the ground pork until golden‑brown diamonds appear.
- Assemble the bowl with balanced amounts of chili oil and toppings.
Chef Tips from the Video
- Toast the star anise, black cardamom, and cinnamon briefly before adding oil for deeper flavor.
- For extra crunch, add a handful of fried shallots as a garnish.
- If you cannot find Sichuan peppercorn, lightly toast regular peppercorns and grind them, though the numbing effect will be reduced.
Troubleshooting
Oil does not reach 350°F and the chili oil looks dull.
Use a candy thermometer; if the oil is too cool, increase heat slightly and wait a few more minutes. Do not overheat past 360°F.
Ground pork stays soggy and does not crisp.
Use pork with higher fat content (70% lean). Press the meat firmly, keep the heat medium‑high, and mash continuously to expose more surface area.
Noodles stick together after draining.
Toss noodles with a drizzle of neutral oil immediately after draining and use the reserved noodle water to loosen if needed.
Chili oil is too salty or too spicy.
Adjust the amount of kosher salt or Sichuan peppercorn in the dry mix; you can also dilute with a bit more neutral oil.
Storage
Refrigerator: Chili oil keeps 2 weeks in an airtight jar; cooked pork 3 days; garlic water 3 days; noodles best fresh but can be stored 2 days.
Freezer: Pork mixture freezes up to 2 months; thaw in fridge before reheating. Chili oil freezes well for up to 3 months.
Room temperature: Do not store noodles or pork at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Prepare the chili oil a day ahead; store in a sealed jar in the fridge.
- Cook the pork and keep it in an airtight container; reheat gently before serving.
- Garlic water can be made in bulk and refrigerated for up to 3 days.
- Noodles are best served fresh but can be boiled ahead and tossed with a little oil to prevent sticking.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Chongqing Style Chili Garlic Noodles in Chinese cuisine?
Chongqing Style Chili Garlic Noodles are a staple street‑food in the Sichuan‑influenced region of Chongqing, known for its bold, spicy, and numbing flavors. The dish showcases the classic Sichuan technique of combining chili oil (la you) with Sichuan peppercorn, reflecting the region’s love for heat and the unique "ma" (numbing) sensation.
What are the traditional regional variations of Chongqing Style Chili Garlic Noodles within Sichuan cuisine?
In Chongqing, the noodles are often served dry with generous chili oil, while elsewhere in Sichuan they may be tossed with a light broth or topped with pickled vegetables. Some regions add shredded chicken or beef, but the core elements—spicy oil, peppercorn, and peanuts—remain consistent.
How is Chongqing Style Chili Garlic Noodles traditionally served in Chongqing street stalls?
Street vendors typically serve the noodles in a shallow bowl, drizzling hot chili oil, adding a splash of garlic water, and topping with crushed peanuts, sliced green onions, and a mound of crispy ground pork. The dish is eaten immediately while the oil is still sizzling.
What occasions or celebrations is Chongqing Style Chili Garlic Noodles traditionally associated with in Chinese culture?
While not tied to a specific holiday, the dish is a popular comfort food enjoyed year‑round, especially during colder months for its warming heat. It’s also a common late‑night snack after work or a quick lunch for laborers.
How does Chongqing Style Chili Garlic Noodles fit into the broader Sichuan cuisine tradition?
The dish embodies Sichuan’s hallmark balance of spicy, numbing, aromatic, and savory flavors. It uses the same chili‑oil base (la you) found in mapo tofu, dan dan noodles, and many hot pot dipping sauces, linking it to the province’s flavor profile.
What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Chongqing Style Chili Garlic Noodles versus acceptable substitutes?
Authentic ingredients include fresh wheat noodles, Sichuan chili flakes (la jiao), Sichuan peppercorn, star anise, black cardamom, cinnamon, rapeseed oil, and toasted peanuts. Substitutes such as vegetable oil for rapeseed oil, or regular red pepper flakes for Sichuan chili flakes, work but will alter the depth of flavor.
What other Sichuan dishes pair well with Chongqing Style Chili Garlic Noodles?
Pairs beautifully with cold dishes like Sichuan cucumber salad, a simple boiled egg, or a small serving of pickled mustard greens. For a fuller meal, serve alongside mapo tofu or a hot pot broth.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Chongqing Style Chili Garlic Noodles at home?
Common errors include overheating the oil (causing a burnt taste), under‑cooking the aromatics, using lean pork that won’t crisp, and adding too much chili oil which can overwhelm the balance. Also, over‑cooking fresh noodles makes them mushy.
Why does this Chongqing Style Chili Garlic Noodles recipe use a 350°F oil temperature instead of a lower temperature?
Heating the infused oil to 350°F ensures the spice mix instantly releases its flavors and the sesame seeds toast without becoming bitter. A lower temperature would result in a dull, oily chili oil lacking the characteristic bright heat.
What does the YouTube channel Joshua Weissman Recipes specialize in?
The YouTube channel Joshua Weissman Recipes specializes in detailed, technique‑focused home cooking tutorials that blend classic culinary fundamentals with modern twists, often recreating restaurant‑level dishes for the home kitchen.
Last updated: August 30, 2026








