Pasta e Fagioli
Pasta e Fagioli is a medium Italian recipe that serves 6. 520 calories per serving. Recipe by Cooking Italian with Joe on YouTube.
Prep: 15 min | Cook: 1 hr 59 min | Total: 2 hrs 34 min
Cost: $24.93 total, $4.16 per serving
Ingredients
- 1 pound Cannellini Beans (dried, rinsed, soaked and cooked until tender)
- 1/3 cup Olive Oil (extra virgin, preferably from Puglia for low acidity)
- 1/2 pound Pancetta (diced, uncured smoked bacon can be used if unavailable)
- 1/2 large Yellow Onion (finely diced)
- 4 cloves Garlic (minced)
- 1/2 cup Dry White Wine (light, not oaky; used for deglazing)
- 1 cup San Marzano Tomatoes (canned whole, pureed before adding)
- 6 cups Chicken Stock (low‑sodium)
- 1 pound Ditalini Pasta (small tube pasta; elbows or small shells work too)
- 1/2 cup Parmesan Cheese (freshly grated)
- 1/4 cup Asiago Cheese (freshly grated)
- 1/3 cup Italian Parsley (chopped, fresh)
- 1/2 cup Plain Breadcrumbs (unflavored, used as thickener)
- to taste Salt
- to taste Black Pepper (freshly ground)
- 4 slices Italian Bread (toasted, brushed with olive oil, salted)
Instructions
Cook the Dried Beans
Rinse 1 lb dried cannellini beans, place in a large pot with 6 cups water, bring to a boil for 5‑10 minutes, then cover and simmer on low for 1‑1.5 hours until tender. Reserve the cooking liquid.
Time: PT1H20M
Temperature: medium-high heat
Prepare the Soup Base
Combine the reserved bean water with 6 cups chicken stock in a separate pot and keep warm over low heat.
Time: PT5M
Temperature: medium
Render Pancetta and Sweat Onion
Heat 1/3 cup olive oil in a cast‑iron skillet over medium. Add diced pancetta and the diced half yellow onion; cook, stirring, for about 6 minutes until the onion is translucent and the pancetta has rendered its fat.
Time: PT6M
Temperature: medium
Add Garlic
Add the minced garlic to the skillet and cook for 2 minutes, just until fragrant.
Time: PT2M
Temperature: medium
Deglaze with White Wine
Pour in 1/2 cup dry white wine, increase heat slightly, and let it bubble for 1 minute, scraping up any browned bits from the pan.
Time: PT1M
Temperature: medium
Add Tomato Puree
Stir in 1 cup pureed San Marzano tomatoes and cook for 2 minutes, allowing the sauce to meld.
Time: PT2M
Temperature: medium
Cook the Pasta in Flavored Broth
Bring the bean‑water/chicken stock mixture to a rapid boil, season with a generous teaspoon of salt, then add 1 lb ditalini pasta. Cook 8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until al dente.
Time: PT8M
Temperature: high
Combine Beans
Add the cooked cannellini beans (with a splash of their cooking liquid) to the soup and stir for 2 minutes to heat through.
Time: PT2M
Temperature: medium
Incorporate Cheeses
Stir in 1/2 cup grated Parmesan and 1/4 cup grated Asiago until melted and the broth becomes slightly creamy.
Time: PT2M
Temperature: medium
Thicken with Breadcrumbs
Sprinkle 1/2 cup plain breadcrumbs into the soup, add a splash of stock if needed, and simmer for 4 minutes, allowing the broth to thicken.
Time: PT4M
Temperature: medium
Finish Seasoning and Add Parsley
Season the soup with salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste, then stir in 1/3 cup chopped Italian parsley.
Time: PT2M
Plate and Serve
Ladle the hot soup into bowls, garnish with extra grated cheese if desired, and serve with toasted Italian bread brushed with olive oil and a pinch of salt.
Time: PT5M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 520
- Protein
- 20 g
- Carbohydrates
- 70 g
- Fat
- 15 g
- Fiber
- 8 g
Dietary info: Contains pork, Contains dairy, Contains gluten, Vegetarian‑friendly if pancetta omitted
Allergens: Dairy, Gluten, Pork
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Cannellini Beans: Great Northern beans, Navy beans
- Instead of Olive Oil: Other extra virgin olive oil
- Instead of Pancetta: Unsmoked bacon, Prosciutto (trimmed)
- Instead of Yellow Onion: White onion
- Instead of Garlic: Garlic powder (1 tsp)
- Instead of Dry White Wine: Chicken broth + 1 tsp white wine vinegar
- Instead of San Marzano Tomatoes: Crushed tomatoes
- Instead of Chicken Stock: Vegetable stock
- Instead of Ditalini Pasta: Elbow macaroni, Small shells
- Instead of Parmesan Cheese: Pecorino Romano
- Instead of Asiago Cheese: Gruyère
- Instead of Italian Parsley: Flat‑leaf parsley
- Instead of Plain Breadcrumbs: Panko breadcrumbs
- Instead of Italian Bread: Ciabatta, French baguette
Equipment Needed
- Large Stockpot
- Colander
- Cast Iron Skillet
- Wooden Spoon
- Chef's Knife
- Cutting Board
- Measuring Cups and Spoons
- Blender or Immersion Blender (optional)
- Ladle (optional)
- Soup Bowls
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Cooking the dried cannellini beans until tender
- Rendering the pancetta and sweating the onion
- Deglazing with white wine to capture browned flavors
- Cooking the pasta al dente in the flavored broth
- Thickening the soup with breadcrumbs
Chef Tips from the Video
- Save the bean cooking water; it’s packed with flavor and replaces plain water for the broth.
- Use a light, crisp white wine for deglazing; avoid heavy oaked varieties.
- A splash of the reserved bean liquid added with the beans helps keep the soup silky.
Troubleshooting
Beans are still hard after simmering.
Continue simmering, adding a little more water if needed, until beans are fork‑tender.
Soup is too thin.
Add a bit more breadcrumb or let it simmer uncovered for a few more minutes to reduce.
Pasta becomes mushy.
Cook pasta al dente in a separate pot and add at the end, or reduce cooking time in the soup.
Garlic tastes bitter.
Ensure garlic is added after the onion has softened and cook only briefly; avoid high heat.
Storage
Refrigerator: Cool to room temperature, then store in airtight containers for up to 4 days.
Freezer: Portion into freezer‑safe bags; freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight and reheat gently.
Room temperature: Do not store at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Cook the beans a day ahead; store beans and bean water separately.
- The soup base (stock + bean water) can be prepared in advance and refrigerated.
- Add fresh pasta just before serving to keep it from becoming mushy.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Pasta Fagioli in Italian cuisine?
Pasta Fagioli, meaning “pasta and beans,” originated as a peasant dish in central and southern Italy, using inexpensive staples like beans, pasta, and pantry aromatics to create a nourishing meal for large families.
What are the traditional regional variations of Pasta Fagioli in Italy?
In Rome and Lazio the soup is often meat‑less, while in the south (Campania, Abruzzo) pancetta or guanciale is added. Some regions use small pasta shapes like ditalini, others prefer broken spaghetti or even rice.
How is Pasta Fagioli traditionally served in Italy?
It is served hot in deep bowls, often topped with a drizzle of extra‑virgin olive oil, a sprinkle of grated Pecorino or Parmesan, and accompanied by crusty Italian bread for dipping.
What occasions or celebrations is Pasta Fagioli traditionally associated with in Italian culture?
Pasta Fagioli is a comfort food for everyday meals but is also popular during winter holidays, family gatherings, and as a first‑course (primo) on festive Sundays.
How does Pasta Fagioli fit into the broader Italian cuisine tradition?
It exemplifies the Italian philosophy of turning humble, seasonal ingredients into a flavorful, balanced dish that highlights the harmony of beans, pasta, and aromatic vegetables.
What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Pasta Fagioli versus acceptable substitutes?
Traditional ingredients include cannellini beans, ditalini pasta, pancetta, San Marzano tomatoes, and Pecorino Romano. Acceptable substitutes are Great Northern beans, elbow macaroni, bacon, regular canned tomatoes, and Parmesan.
What other Italian dishes pair well with Pasta Fagioli?
Pasta Fagioli pairs nicely with a simple green salad dressed with lemon, roasted vegetables, or a classic Caprese. For a full Italian meal, serve it alongside grilled bruschetta or a light antipasto platter.
What makes Pasta Fagioli special or unique in Italian cuisine?
Its unique blend of creamy beans, al dente pasta, and a rich tomato‑pancetta broth creates a hearty yet balanced soup that reflects Italy’s resourceful peasant roots while still feeling elegant.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Pasta Fagioli at home?
Common errors include overcooking the beans, burning the garlic, using too much water which dilutes flavor, and cooking the pasta too long so it becomes mushy. Follow the timing cues and use bean water for broth to keep flavor concentrated.
Why does this Pasta Fagioli recipe use white wine to deglaze instead of additional stock?
White wine acts as a solvent that lifts the caramelized bits from the pancetta and onion, adding acidity and depth that stock alone cannot provide, resulting in a brighter, more complex broth.
Can I make Pasta Fagioli ahead of time and how should I store it?
Yes. Cook the beans and soup base a day ahead, refrigerate in airtight containers. Add freshly cooked pasta and cheese just before reheating to keep the pasta from becoming overly soft.
What does the YouTube channel Cooking Italian with Joe specialize in?
The YouTube channel Cooking Italian with Joe specializes in authentic Italian home cooking, focusing on traditional family recipes, technique explanations, and cultural storytelling behind each dish.
How does the YouTube channel Cooking Italian with Joe's approach to Italian cooking differ from other Italian cooking channels?
Cooking Italian with Joe emphasizes heritage recipes passed down through generations, uses detailed historical context, and often incorporates regional dialects and personal anecdotes, whereas many other channels focus on quick, modern adaptations.
Last updated: August 20, 2026

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