Classic Mustard Sauce (Sauce à la Moutarde)

Classic Mustard Sauce (Sauce à la Moutarde) is a medium French recipe that serves 4. 150 calories per serving. Recipe by Fallow on YouTube.

Prep: 10 min | Cook: 15 min | Total: 35 min

Cost: $3.72 total, $0.93 per serving

Ingredients

  • 4 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (cut into small pieces, room temperature)
  • 2 tablespoons All-Purpose Flour (sifted)
  • 0.5 cup Dry White Wine (choose a dry, not sweet, wine)
  • 2 cups Chicken Stock (hot, low‑sodium)
  • 2 leaves Bay Leaves
  • 1 tablespoon Fresh Tarragon (chopped fine)
  • 2 tablespoons Dijon Mustard (smooth, no seeds)
  • 0.25 cup Heavy Cream (cold)
  • 0.25 teaspoon White Pepper (freshly ground)
  • to taste Salt

Instructions

  1. Make the nutty roux

    Heat the saucepan over medium heat. Add the butter pieces and melt, stirring constantly until the butter turns a light golden‑brown color and develops a nutty aroma, about 3‑4 minutes. Sprinkle the flour over the butter and whisk vigorously to combine, cooking for another 1‑2 minutes until the mixture is smooth and just begins to brown.

    Time: PT5M

    Temperature: Medium

  2. Deglaze with white wine

    Pour the dry white wine into the roux while whisking constantly. The mixture will sizzle; continue whisking until the wine is fully incorporated and the liquid reduces by about half, roughly 2 minutes.

    Time: PT2M

    Temperature: Medium

  3. Add hot chicken stock gradually

    Add the hot chicken stock in three equal portions, whisking after each addition until the sauce is smooth. This gradual incorporation prevents lumps and helps the sauce emulsify.

    Time: PT5M

    Temperature: Medium

  4. Simmer and thicken

    Add the bay leaves and bring the sauce to a gentle simmer. Stir constantly and let it cook until the sauce coats the back of a spoon and leaves a clear line when you run your finger through it, about 5‑6 minutes.

    Time: PT6M

    Temperature: Medium‑low

  5. Strain and set aside

    Remove the bay leaves and ladle the sauce into a clean bowl, discarding any solids. This step ensures a smooth final texture.

    Time: PT1M

  6. Create mustard slurry

    In a small bowl, mix 1 tablespoon of the warm sauce with the Dijon mustard until smooth. This slurry prevents mustard from clumping when added to the full sauce.

    Time: PT2M

  7. Finish the sauce

    Return the mustard slurry to the saucepan. Add the remaining Dijon mustard, the cold heavy cream, chopped tarragon, and freshly ground white pepper. Whisk gently until everything is incorporated and the sauce is glossy. Taste and season with salt as needed.

    Time: PT3M

    Temperature: Medium‑low

  8. Serve

    Keep the sauce warm (off the heat) and spoon it over grilled chicken, pan‑seared fish, or roasted pork. A squeeze of fresh lemon juice just before serving brightens the flavor.

    Time: PT1M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
150
Protein
2 g
Carbohydrates
5 g
Fat
13 g
Fiber
0 g

Dietary info: Contains dairy, Contains gluten, Not vegan, Not vegetarian

Allergens: Dairy, Gluten

Last updated: April 7, 2026

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Classic Mustard Sauce (Sauce à la Moutarde)

Recipe by Fallow

A velvety French‑style mustard sauce made with a nutty butter‑flour roux, white wine, hot chicken stock, fresh tarragon, Dijon mustard, and a splash of cream. Perfect over chicken, fish, or pork.

MediumFrenchServes 4

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
13m
Prep
12m
Cook
10m
Cleanup
35m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$3.72
Total cost
$0.93
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Cooking the roux to a nutty brown without burning.
  • Deglazing with white wine quickly to prevent scorching.
  • Adding hot stock gradually while whisking to avoid lumps.
  • Creating a mustard slurry before adding mustard to keep the sauce smooth.
  • Finishing with cream on low heat to prevent curdling.

Safety Warnings

  • Butter and hot stock can splatter; use a splatter guard.
  • Handle hot sauce with care to avoid burns.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of classic mustard sauce in French cuisine?

A

Mustard sauce, especially those using Dijon mustard and tarragon, traces back to the Burgundy region of France where mustard has been a staple since the Middle Ages. It evolved as a way to enrich simple pan sauces for poultry and fish, embodying the French emphasis on balance, acidity, and creamy texture.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of mustard sauce in French cuisine?

A

In Burgundy, the sauce often includes white wine and tarragon, while in the Loire Valley a version may add shallots and a touch of honey. Alsace variations sometimes incorporate crème fraîche instead of heavy cream, giving a tangier finish.

cultural
Q

How is classic mustard sauce traditionally served in French restaurants?

A

It is typically drizzled over grilled or roasted chicken, poached fish such as trout, or pork tenderloin. The sauce may be finished with a squeeze of lemon and a garnish of fresh herbs, and it is served hot at the table.

cultural
Q

During which French celebrations or meals is mustard sauce commonly featured?

A

Mustard sauce appears in everyday French family meals but is also served at festive gatherings like Sunday roasts, holiday feasts, and regional wine‑pairing events where the sauce complements Burgundy wines.

cultural
Q

What authentic ingredients define a traditional French mustard sauce versus common substitutes?

A

Authentic ingredients include a butter‑flour roux, dry white wine, hot chicken stock, Dijon mustard, fresh tarragon, and heavy cream. Substitutes such as chicken broth for stock or whole‑grain mustard change the flavor profile and are considered variations rather than the classic version.

cultural
Q

What other French dishes pair well with this classic mustard sauce?

A

It pairs beautifully with Coq au Vin, pan‑seared salmon, roasted pork loin, and even vegetable dishes like sautéed green beans or cauliflower gratin, offering a creamy, tangy contrast.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making classic mustard sauce at home?

A

Common errors include burning the roux, adding cold stock too quickly (causing lumps), skipping the mustard slurry (which leads to clumps), and adding cream over high heat (which can curdle the sauce). Follow the step‑by‑step timing and keep the heat moderate.

technical
Q

Why does this recipe use a mustard slurry before adding the full amount of mustard?

A

The slurry ensures the mustard is evenly dispersed without forming lumps. Mustard can seize when added directly to a hot sauce; mixing it with a small amount of warm sauce first creates a smooth emulsion that integrates seamlessly.

technical
Q

Can I make this classic mustard sauce ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes, the sauce can be prepared up to 24 hours ahead. Cool it quickly, cover, and refrigerate. Reheat gently over low heat, whisking in a tablespoon of warm stock if the texture has thickened.

technical
Q

What texture and appearance indicate that the classic mustard sauce is done cooking?

A

The sauce should be glossy, smooth, and coat the back of a spoon, leaving a clear line when you run your finger through it. It should be thick enough to cling to meat but still pour easily.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Fallow specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Fallow focuses on approachable, technique‑driven cooking tutorials that blend classic culinary fundamentals with modern home‑cook sensibilities, often highlighting sauces, stocks, and foundational recipes.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Fallow's approach to French sauce making differ from other cooking channels?

A

Fallow emphasizes step‑by‑step visual cues, explains the science behind each technique (like why a roux must reach a nutty color), and encourages home cooks to adapt recipes with pantry‑friendly ingredients, whereas many channels simply demonstrate the final product.

channel

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