How to Make Potato Pavé
How to Make Potato Pavé is a hard American recipe that serves 6. 260 calories per serving. Recipe by ChefSteps on YouTube.
Prep: 9 hrs 10 min | Cook: 2 hrs 15 min | Total: 11 hrs 55 min
Cost: $136.45 total, $22.74 per serving
Ingredients
- 2 kg Russet Potatoes (peeled, trimmed and sliced to ~1‑1.5 mm thickness)
- 170 g Clarified Butter (about 12 Tbsp, melted and clarified to remove milk solids)
- 5 g Kosher Salt (fine grain, evenly distributed)
- 2 L Vegetable Oil (for deep‑frying, neutral flavor, high smoke point)
- 2 Tbsp Crème Fraîche (optional garnish)
- 1 tsp Caviar (optional) (optional luxury garnish)
Instructions
Peel, Trim, and Slice Potatoes
Peel the russet potatoes, trim the ends to match the width of the loaf pan (about 4¼ in), then slice uniformly to 1‑1.5 mm thickness using a mandolin or sharp knife.
Time: PT15M
Soak Slices
Place the sliced potatoes in a large bowl of cold water to prevent oxidation; let sit for 5 minutes while you finish slicing the rest.
Time: PT5M
Dry Potatoes Thoroughly
Drain the potatoes and pat dry on layers of clean kitchen towels until no surface moisture remains.
Time: PT10M
Clarify Butter
Melt butter in a saucepan, skim off the foam, and continue cooking until the milk solids settle at the bottom. Strain the clear golden liquid into a bowl.
Time: PT5M
Temperature: 350°F
Coat Potatoes with Butter and Salt
Toss the dried potato slices in a large bowl with the clarified butter and 5 g kosher salt until evenly coated.
Time: PT5M
Prepare Parchment Sling and Line Pan
Cut a half‑sheet of parchment paper to the length of the loaf pan, fold a small crease to create a sling, spray the pan lightly with oil, and line it with the parchment.
Time: PT5M
Layer the Potatoes
Arrange the butter‑coated slices in the pan, shingling them with a slight overlap (about four slices per layer). Leave the last four whole slices for the top.
Time: PT10M
Cover and Bake
Cover the pan tightly with aluminum foil, crimp the edges, and bake in a pre‑heated oven at 300°F for 2 hours until a needle probe meets no resistance.
Time: PT2H
Temperature: 300°F
Press and Chill
Remove the pan, place a second loaf pan on top, add a cardboard/foil weight (or a brick), and press firmly. Chill in the refrigerator for at least 8 hours (overnight).
Time: PT8H5M
Unmold with Blowtorch
Using a kitchen blowtorch, gently heat the parchment edges and the underside of the pav to release the solidified butter, then flip the parchment to lift the pav onto a cutting board.
Time: PT5M
Trim and Portion
Trim the edges to make a neat rectangle, then cut into ½‑¾ inch thick squares or rectangles (about 12 pieces).
Time: PT5M
Deep‑Fry the Pav Pieces
Heat vegetable oil in a deep‑fryer or heavy pot to 350°F. Fry the pieces, turning once, until golden brown and crisp (about 3‑4 minutes total).
Time: PT15M
Temperature: 350°F
Drain, Salt, and Serve
Remove fried pavs onto a paper‑towel‑lined tray, sprinkle lightly with kosher salt, and serve hot with optional dollop of crème fraîche and a pinch of caviar.
Time: PT5M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 260
- Protein
- 3 g
- Carbohydrates
- 30 g
- Fat
- 12 g
- Fiber
- 3 g
Dietary info: Vegetarian, Gluten‑Free
Allergens: Dairy (butter), Fish (caviar – optional)
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Russet Potatoes: Yukon Gold potatoes (will be less crispy), Idaho potatoes
- Instead of Clarified Butter: Ghee, High‑smoke‑point oil (e.g., avocado oil) – will change flavor
- Instead of Kosher Salt: Sea salt, Table salt (use less)
- Instead of Vegetable Oil: Canola oil, Peanut oil
- Instead of Crème Fraîche: Sour cream, Greek yogurt
- Instead of Caviar (optional): Truffle shavings, Finely chopped chives
Equipment Needed
- Mandolin Slicer
- Large Bowl or Container
- Clean Kitchen Towels
- Kitchen Scale
- Saucepan
- Basting Brush
- Parchment Paper
- Loaf Pan (8.5" × 4.5" × 2")
- Second Loaf Pan (for pressing)
- Aluminum Foil
- Brick or Heavy Weight
- Refrigerator
- Blowtorch (optional)
- Deep Fryer or Heavy‑Bottom Pot
- Thermometer (oil)
- Spider or Slotted Spoon
- Cutting Board
- Sharp Knife
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Uniform slicing of potatoes (1‑1.5 mm)
- Thorough drying of potato slices
- Coating with clarified butter
- Pressing and chilling for at least 8 hours
- Using a blowtorch (or broiler) to release the pav from parchment
Chef Tips from the Video
- Russet potatoes provide the highest starch content for crispness; avoid waxy varieties.
- Clarified butter adds flavor without the milk solids that cause premature browning.
- A brick or canned goods work well as a weight; wrap in foil to keep it clean.
- If you don’t have a blowtorch, a quick 2‑minute broil under high heat will loosen the pav.
Troubleshooting
Pav pieces are soggy after frying.
Ensure potatoes are completely dry before coating; increase baking time to 2 ½ hours if interior feels wet.
Layers separate when cutting.
Press firmly with a weight and chill for the full 8 hours; a longer chill improves cohesion.
Excessive browning on top during bake.
Check foil seal; if steam escapes, the surface will brown. Re‑crimp foil tightly and keep oven temperature at 300°F.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store unfried pav pieces in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
Freezer: Not recommended; freezing alters the delicate interior texture.
Room temperature: Best eaten fresh; can sit out for up to 1 hour before losing crispness.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Bake, press, and chill the layered potato block up to 2 days in advance; keep wrapped in parchment.
- Unmold and portion the pav a few hours before frying; keep refrigerated until ready.
- Fry just before serving for maximum crispness.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Potato Pav in American cuisine?
Potato Pav is a modern American reinterpretation of classic layered potato dishes, inspired by French "pommes de terre en mille‑feuille" and street‑food tater tots. ChefSteps popularized it as a showcase of technique, turning humble potatoes into a restaurant‑level side.
What are the traditional regional variations of layered fried potatoes in the United States?
In the Midwest, layered potato casseroles often use cheese and bacon, while the West Coast favors lighter, herb‑infused versions. Potato Pav differs by using clarified butter and a precise shingled layering for a crisp‑outside, creamy‑inside texture.
How is Potato Pav traditionally served in American restaurants?
It is typically presented as a side dish, sliced into bite‑size squares, fried to golden brown, and finished with a sprinkle of flaky sea salt. Some upscale venues add a dollop of crème fraîche or a spoonful of caviar for an indulgent touch.
What occasions or celebrations is Potato Pav associated with in American food culture?
Because of its impressive appearance and texture, Potato Pav is popular at holiday gatherings, brunches, and upscale bar‑food menus. It works well as a show‑stopper at Thanksgiving or New Year’s Eve parties.
What makes Potato Pav special or unique in American comfort food cuisine?
Its combination of a delicate, creamy interior with a deep‑fried, ultra‑crisp exterior sets it apart from typical potato sides. The multi‑step process—baking, chilling, pressing, then frying—creates a texture that’s impossible to achieve with simple fries or hash browns.
What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Potato Pav versus acceptable substitutes?
The authentic recipe calls for russet potatoes, clarified butter, kosher salt, and neutral‑flavor oil for frying. Acceptable substitutes include ghee for clarified butter, sea salt for kosher salt, and canola or peanut oil for frying, though flavor and crispness may vary.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Potato Pav at home?
Common errors include slicing potatoes unevenly, not drying them thoroughly, using waxy potatoes, skipping the clarified butter, and failing to press and chill the baked block long enough. Each mistake leads to soggy layers or a crumbly final product.
Why does this Potato Pav recipe use clarified butter instead of regular melted butter?
Clarified butter removes milk solids that would brown too quickly at the low baking temperature, allowing the potatoes to coat evenly without premature darkening. It also raises the smoke point, which is important when the pav is later deep‑fried.
Can I make Potato Pav ahead of time and how should I store it before frying?
Yes. After baking, press, and chill, keep the layered block wrapped in parchment and plastic wrap in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Unmold, portion, and keep the pieces refrigerated; fry them just before serving for optimal crispness.
What does the YouTube channel ChefSteps specialize in?
The YouTube channel ChefSteps specializes in modern, science‑based cooking tutorials, focusing on technique, equipment reviews, and innovative recipes that help home cooks achieve restaurant‑quality results.
How does the YouTube channel ChefSteps' approach to American comfort food differ from other cooking channels?
ChefSteps blends culinary science with precise, step‑by‑step visual explanations, often using specialized equipment like sous‑vide or blowtorches. This analytical style contrasts with more narrative‑driven channels, delivering reproducible, data‑backed results for dishes like Potato Pav.
Last updated: August 22, 2026








