The Crispiest Fried Chicken

The Crispiest Fried Chicken is a medium American recipe that serves 4. 420 calories per serving. Recipe by J. Kenji López-Alt on YouTube.

Prep: 30 min | Cook: 30 min | Total: 1 hr 15 min

Cost: $12.54 total, $3.14 per serving

Ingredients

  • 1 cup All-Purpose Flour (sifted)
  • 0.75 cup Rice Flour (fine rice flour for extra crispness)
  • 2 teaspoons Baking Powder (provides light leavening in the coating)
  • 1.5 teaspoons Salt (divided: some for dry coating, some for brine)
  • 1 tablespoon Paprika (hot paprika preferred; mild if you prefer less heat)
  • 2 teaspoons Dried Oregano
  • 2 teaspoons Garlic Powder
  • 2 tablespoons Ground Black Pepper (freshly cracked for best flavor)
  • 1 cup Buttermilk (full‑fat; can substitute ½ cup plain yogurt + ½ cup milk)
  • 1 Large Egg (room temperature)
  • 1 Whole Chicken (about 3.5–4 lb, bone‑in, skin‑on; cut into 10 pieces (2 breasts, 2 thighs, 2 drumsticks, 2 wings, 2 leg quarters))
  • 4 cups Rice Bran Oil (high smoke point; can substitute peanut, canola, or lard)
  • 2 tablespoons Hot Honey (optional drizzle for serving)

Instructions

  1. Prepare Dry Coating

    In a mixing bowl combine 1 cup all‑purpose flour, 3/4 cup rice flour, 2 tsp baking powder, and 1 tsp salt. Whisk until evenly mixed.

    Time: PT5M

  2. Make Spice Mix

    In a small bowl stir together 1 tbsp hot paprika, 2 tsp dried oregano, 2 tsp garlic powder, 2 tbsp ground black pepper, and 1 tbsp salt.

    Time: PT5M

  3. Combine Spice Mix with Dry Coating

    Add about two‑thirds of the spice mix to the flour mixture and stir to distribute evenly. Reserve the remaining one‑third for the brine.

    Time: PT2M

  4. Prepare Buttermilk Brine

    In a separate bowl whisk 1 cup buttermilk, 1 large egg, the remaining spice mix, an additional 1 tsp salt, and a pinch of the flour mixture. The brine should be thick enough to cling to the chicken.

    Time: PT5M

  5. Break Down the Chicken

    Using a sharp knife and cutting board, cut the whole chicken into 10 pieces: 2 breasts (halved), 2 thighs, 2 drumsticks, 2 wings with a bit of breast meat attached, and 2 leg quarters. Keep the backbones for stock later.

    Time: PT15M

  6. Marinate the Chicken

    Place the chicken pieces in a large zip‑lock bag or lidded container. Pour the buttermilk brine over the pieces, seal (leaving a small opening), squeeze out excess air, and refrigerate overnight (minimum 12 h, up to 48 h).

    Time: PT10M

  7. Dredge the Chicken

    Remove chicken from the brine, let excess drip off, then toss each piece in the seasoned flour mixture. For extra clumpiness (which improves crust), drizzle a few tablespoons of the brine into the flour before coating, then shake in a paper bag until evenly coated.

    Time: PT5M

  8. First Fry (Low Temperature)

    Heat 4 cups rice bran oil in a wok to 275 °F (135 °C). Gently lower coated chicken pieces into the oil, being careful not to drop them. Fry until the internal temperature reaches 155 °F for breast meat or 165 °F for dark meat, about 10–12 minutes total. Remove and set aside on paper towels.

    Time: PT12M

    Temperature: 275°F

  9. Rest Between Fryings

    Let the first‑fried pieces rest on a rack or sheet pan for 5 minutes. This allows moisture to migrate away from the crust.

    Time: PT5M

  10. Second Fry (High Temperature)

    Raise oil temperature to 300‑325 °F (150‑165 °C). Fry the rested pieces for 2–4 minutes, or until the crust is deep golden and the interior is hot (≥165 °F). Drain on paper towels and season immediately with a pinch of salt.

    Time: PT8M

    Temperature: 300°F

  11. Finish and Serve

    Optionally drizzle hot honey over the hot chicken, serve immediately, and enjoy the ultra‑crispy, juicy result.

    Time: PT2M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
420
Protein
28 g
Carbohydrates
22 g
Fat
24 g
Fiber
1 g

Dietary info: Contains gluten, Contains dairy, High protein

Allergens: Egg, Milk, Wheat, Soy (if using soy‑based oil)

Last updated: April 11, 2026

Amazon Associates

Amazon Associates PartnerTrusted

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases made through links on this page. This helps support our site at no extra cost to you. Clicking on ingredient or equipment links will take you to amazon.com where you can purchase these items.

The Crispiest Fried Chicken

Recipe by J. Kenji López-Alt

Kenji's take on classic Southern fried chicken, featuring a salty buttermilk brine, a light rice‑flour coating, and a double‑fry technique that yields ultra‑crispy, juicy pieces. The recipe is adapted from The Food Lab and the Wurst Hall method, with overnight brining for maximum flavor and moisture.

MediumAmericanServes 4

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
54m
Prep
20m
Cook
10m
Cleanup
1h 24m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$12.54
Total cost
$3.14
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Creating a thick, salty buttermilk brine
  • Overnight brining to maximize juiciness
  • Clumping the flour coating with a bit of brine
  • Maintaining precise oil temperatures for both fry stages
  • Second high‑heat fry to achieve ultimate crispness

Safety Warnings

  • Hot oil can cause severe burns; use long tongs or a flexible spatula and keep a lid nearby.
  • Never leave oil unattended; temperature can exceed smoke point quickly.
  • Avoid water contact with hot oil to prevent splattering.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of fried chicken in Southern American cuisine?

A

Fried chicken became a staple of Southern cooking in the 19th century, blending Scottish frying techniques with African seasoning traditions. It evolved into a comfort food associated with family gatherings, church picnics, and soul‑food restaurants.

cultural
Q

What regional variations of fried chicken exist within the United States?

A

Variations include Nashville hot chicken (spicy cayenne glaze), Korean fried chicken (double‑fried with a sticky sauce), and buttermilk‑marinated Southern style like Kenji’s recipe, each emphasizing different spice blends and crust textures.

cultural
Q

How is fried chicken traditionally served in the Southern United States?

A

It is often served hot with classic sides such as coleslaw, mashed potatoes, biscuits, and sweet tea. The chicken may be seasoned with a final pinch of salt right after frying to enhance flavor.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations is fried chicken traditionally associated with in Southern culture?

A

Fried chicken is a centerpiece at holidays like Thanksgiving, Fourth of July picnics, church potlucks, and family reunions, symbolizing hospitality and communal sharing.

cultural
Q

How does fried chicken fit into the broader Southern cuisine tradition?

A

It exemplifies Southern cooking’s emphasis on deep‑flavored, comfort‑oriented dishes that combine simple ingredients with technique—like brining and double‑frying—to achieve a balance of juicy meat and crunchy crust.

cultural
Q

What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Southern fried chicken versus acceptable substitutes?

A

Traditional ingredients include bone‑in, skin‑on chicken, buttermilk, all‑purpose flour, and a blend of salt, pepper, and paprika. Substitutes can be yogurt‑milk for buttermilk, rice flour for extra crispness, or peanut oil for a higher smoke point.

cultural
Q

What other Southern dishes pair well with Kenji’s double fried chicken?

A

Classic pairings are buttery biscuits, creamy coleslaw, honey‑glazed carrots, and a simple green salad with a tangy vinaigrette. For a heartier meal, serve with macaroni and cheese or baked beans.

cultural
Q

What makes Kenji’s double fried chicken special or unique in American fried chicken cuisine?

A

Kenji’s method uses a salty buttermilk brine, a rice‑flour coating, and a deliberate clumping technique that mimics fast‑food texture, followed by a low‑temp first fry and a high‑temp second fry for an ultra‑crispy, non‑soggy crust.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Kenji’s double fried chicken?

A

Common errors include skipping the overnight brine, letting the flour coating hydrate too much before frying, frying at too high a temperature on the first pass, and using tongs that tear the delicate crust.

technical
Q

Why does this fried chicken recipe use a low‑temperature first fry followed by a high‑temperature second fry?

A

The low‑temp first fry cooks the meat through without over‑browning the crust, while the high‑temp second fry quickly drives off surface moisture, creating a dry, ultra‑crisp exterior.

technical
Q

Can I make Kenji’s double fried chicken ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes. After the first fry, let the pieces cool, then refrigerate uncovered for up to 2 hours or freeze on a tray. Finish with the second fry directly from the fridge or freezer, adding a minute or two to the cooking time.

technical
Q

What texture and appearance should I look for when making Kenji’s double fried chicken?

A

The crust should be a deep golden‑brown, slightly puffy, and visibly craggly. When pressed, it should feel firm yet give a faint snap, while the meat inside remains juicy and reaches at least 165 °F for dark meat.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel J. Kenji López‑Alt specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel J. Kenji López‑Alt focuses on science‑based cooking, detailed technique breakdowns, and recipe development that emphasizes reproducible, restaurant‑quality results for home cooks.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel J. Kenji López‑Alt's approach to American comfort food differ from other cooking channels?

A

Kenji blends culinary science with storytelling, often testing multiple variations, measuring temperatures precisely, and explaining the why behind each step—unlike many channels that present recipes without deep technical insight.

channel

You Might Also Like

Similar recipes converted from YouTube cooking videos

Ultimate Crispy Fried Chicken
488

Ultimate Crispy Fried Chicken

A deep‑dive into the science of fried chicken, combining a dry brine, a hybrid tempura batter, and a double‑fry technique using a 50/50 blend of refined lard and peanut oil. The result is ultra‑crisp, crackly crust with juicy, flavorful meat—Babish's ultimate fried chicken recipe.

1 hr 19 minServes 10$144
American
How to Make Super Crunchy Fried Chicken
551

How to Make Super Crunchy Fried Chicken

A deeply flavorful, ultra‑crunchy fried chicken that combines a seasoned flour dredge with a thin buttermilk batter. Brined for juiciness, coated with a cornstarch‑enhanced mix, and fried low‑and‑slow at 340°F for a juicy interior and a craggy, non‑greasy crust.

4 hrs 7 minServes 6$12
American
This SECRET Buttermilk Trick Makes The CRISPIEST Fried Chicken Wings!
7

This SECRET Buttermilk Trick Makes The CRISPIEST Fried Chicken Wings!

A Southern‑style recipe for ultra‑crispy fried chicken wings using a buttermilk‑hot sauce brine, low‑sodium cornstarch, and a touch of Creole seasoning. Follow AB’s step‑by‑step method for wings that are juicy inside, crunchy outside, and packed with flavor.

42 minServes 4$12
Southern American
The CRISPIEST Chicken Fried Chicken with Gravy
39

The CRISPIEST Chicken Fried Chicken with Gravy

A Southern‑style chicken fried chicken with an ultra‑crisp crust, double‑coated in a seasoned flour and half‑and‑half batter, finished with a rich, lump‑free white gravy made from the pan drippings.

57 minServes 4$27
American (Southern)
How To Make The Crispiest Fried Chicken You'll Ever Eat • Tasty
27

How To Make The Crispiest Fried Chicken You'll Ever Eat • Tasty

A step‑by‑step guide to making classic American fried chicken with a crunchy, crackly crust and juicy interior. The recipe uses a dry‑brine for flavor, a double‑dip coating with buttermilk, egg whites and a splash of vodka, and frying in canola oil at 350°F. Follow the detailed instructions for perfect results every time.

5 hrs 51 minServes 6$13
American
Crispiest air fryer fried chicken @DineInWithRyan
2

Crispiest air fryer fried chicken @DineInWithRyan

A quick and easy air fryer method for bone‑in, skin‑on chicken thighs that delivers juicy meat and a golden, crunchy crust without deep‑frying. The secret is a light dusting of baking powder and a 2:1 flour‑to‑cornstarch dredge, plus a two‑stage cooking process that renders the fat and finishes at high heat for ultimate crispiness.

57 minServes 4$7
American