What Steak makes the best Steak Sandwich?
What Steak makes the best Steak Sandwich? is a medium American recipe that serves 3. 620 calories per serving. Recipe by Ethan Chlebowski on YouTube.
Prep: 20 min | Cook: 36 min | Total: 1 hr 11 min
Cost: $27.41 total, $9.14 per serving
Ingredients
- 120 g Flat Iron Steak (thinly sliced for cheesesteak; whole for chimichurri sandwich)
- 120 g Ribeye Steak (thinly sliced for cheesesteak; whole for chimichurri sandwich)
- 120 g Flank Steak (thinly sliced for cheesesteak; whole for chimichurri sandwich)
- 1 piece Hoagie Roll (soft, 6‑inch roll for cheesesteak)
- 1 half loaf Ciabatta Bread (cut into 2‑3 sandwich‑size pieces, toasted for chimichurri sandwich)
- 1 medium White Onion (diced for fried onions)
- 30 g Beef Tallow (about 2 tbsp, for frying onions)
- 200 g Whole Milk (for cheese sauce, full‑fat preferred)
- 200 g Velveeta Cheese (cut into cubes, melts smoothly)
- 50 g American Cheese Slices (roughly 4‑5 slices, added to cheese sauce)
- 2 g Sodium Citrate (emulsifier for smooth cheese sauce)
- 100 g Olive Oil (base for chimichurri)
- 30 g White Wine Vinegar (acidic component of chimichurri)
- 2 pieces Garlic Cloves (minced for chimichurri)
- 15 g Fresh Parsley (roughly half a bunch, chopped for chimichurri)
- 2 g Red Pepper Flakes (adds mild heat to chimichurri)
- 2 g Dried Oregano (herb flavor in chimichurri)
- 15 g Mayonnaise (light spread on ciabatta for extra creaminess)
- 20 g Arugula (bitter green for chimichurri sandwich)
- to taste Salt (season steaks and onions)
- to taste Black Pepper (optional for steak seasoning)
Instructions
Prepare Steaks
Remove flat‑iron, rib‑eye, and flank steaks from the freezer, place them in the refrigerator for 30‑45 minutes to slightly thaw, then slice each steak cross‑grain as thinly as possible (≈1 mm) using a sharp chef’s knife.
Time: PT5M
Dice Onion & Prep Cheese Sauce Ingredients
Dice one medium white onion into a medium dice. Cube Velveeta, separate American cheese slices, and measure out milk, sodium citrate, and salt.
Time: PT3M
Fry Onions in Beef Tallow
Heat a large skillet over medium‑high heat, melt 30 g beef tallow, add the diced onion with a pinch of salt, and cook 2‑3 minutes until the first side browns, then lower heat to medium‑low and continue cooking 5‑8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until onions are brown with a slight bite.
Time: PT10M
Make Cheese Sauce
In a medium saucepan over medium heat, bring 200 g whole milk to a gentle simmer. Gradually whisk in 200 g Velveeta, then 50 g American cheese slices, and finally 2 g sodium citrate. Continue stirring for about 7 minutes until the sauce is smooth; it will thicken as it cools.
Time: PT7M
Cook Thin‑Sliced Steaks for Cheesesteak
Wipe the skillet clean, then heat over medium heat. Add a thin layer of oil (or a splash of beef tallow), place a handful of thin‑sliced steak (choose flat‑iron, rib‑eye, or flank) in the pan, season with salt, and cook 4 minutes, breaking up with a spatula. Add the fried onions and cook another minute, then drizzle 45 g of cheese sauce over the meat and stir to coat.
Time: PT5M
Assemble Philly Cheesesteak
Place a hoagie roll on a clean surface, open it, and lay the hot steak‑onion‑cheese mixture inside. Wrap the sandwich tightly in parchment or wax paper and let rest 2 minutes to allow steam to meld flavors.
Time: PT2M
Prepare Chimichurri Sauce
Finely mince 2 garlic cloves and 15 g fresh parsley. In a bowl, combine 100 g olive oil, 30 g white wine vinegar, 2 g red pepper flakes, 2 g dried oregano, the minced garlic, and parsley. Stir until emulsified; set aside.
Time: PT5M
Season Whole Steaks for Chimichurri Sandwich
Pat the remaining whole steaks (flat‑iron, rib‑eye, flank) dry, season both sides generously with salt and optional pepper, and set aside on a plate.
Time: PT2M
Sear Steaks to Medium‑Rare
Heat three separate pans over high heat, add a drizzle of neutral oil, and when the pan reaches ~400 °F, add one steak per pan. Cook, flipping once, until the internal temperature reaches 130 °F (medium‑rare), about 6‑8 minutes total. Remove and let rest 5 minutes before slicing.
Time: PT8M
Temperature: 400°F
Slice Cooked Steaks
After resting, slice each steak across the grain into 0.5‑cm thick strips.
Time: PT2M
Toast Ciabatta
Preheat the oven to 350 °F. Slice the ciabatta loaf into sandwich‑size pieces, place on a baking sheet, and toast 5‑7 minutes until lightly golden.
Time: PT7M
Temperature: 350°F
Assemble Chimichurri Steak Sandwich
Spread a thin layer of mayonnaise on both halves of the toasted ciabatta. Drizzle a spoonful of chimichurri on the bottom half, add a handful of arugula, then layer the sliced steak. Top with an additional spoonful of chimichurri and close the sandwich.
Time: PT3M
Serve & Enjoy
Serve the Philly cheesesteak wrapped and the chimichurri steak sandwich unwrapped. Enjoy while hot for best texture contrast.
Time: PT0M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 620
- Protein
- 35 g
- Carbohydrates
- 45 g
- Fat
- 30 g
- Fiber
- 2 g
Dietary info: Contains meat, Contains dairy, Contains gluten
Allergens: Dairy, Gluten
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Flat Iron Steak: Ribeye Steak, Flank Steak
- Instead of Ribeye Steak: Flat Iron Steak, Flank Steak
- Instead of Flank Steak: Flat Iron Steak, Ribeye Steak
- Instead of Hoagie Roll: Sub roll, Italian roll
- Instead of Ciabatta Bread: Baguette, Focaccia
- Instead of White Onion: Yellow onion, Sweet onion
- Instead of Beef Tallow: Clarified butter, vegetable oil
- Instead of Whole Milk: Half‑and‑half, heavy cream (thinner sauce)
- Instead of Velveeta Cheese: American cheese, processed cheese product
- Instead of American Cheese Slices: Cheddar, Swiss
- Instead of Sodium Citrate: Cream of tartar (less effective)
- Instead of Olive Oil: Canola oil, vegetable oil
- Instead of White Wine Vinegar: Apple cider vinegar, red wine vinegar
- Instead of Garlic Cloves: Garlic paste
- Instead of Fresh Parsley: Cilantro, mixed herbs
- Instead of Red Pepper Flakes: Cayenne pepper
- Instead of Dried Oregano: Italian seasoning
- Instead of Mayonnaise: Greek yogurt, aioli
- Instead of Arugula: Spinach, mixed baby greens
- Instead of Salt: Kosher salt, sea salt
- Instead of Black Pepper: white pepper
Equipment Needed
- Sharp Chef's Knife
- Cutting Board
- Digital Kitchen Scale
- Large Skillet or Griddle
- Medium Saucepan
- Whisk
- Wooden Spoon or Spatula
- Oven
- Baking Sheet
- Parchment Paper or Wax Paper
- Meat Thermometer
- Mixing Bowls
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Thinly slice the steak for the cheesesteak (step 1).
- Fry onions in beef tallow for authentic flavor (step 3).
- Use sodium citrate to create a smooth cheese sauce (step 4).
- Cook the whole steaks to medium‑rare using a thermometer (step 9).
- Wrap the cheesesteak tightly to retain moisture (step 6).
Chef Tips from the Video
- A thin slice of beef tallow adds a subtle beefy aroma that neutral oils can’t match.
- Flat‑iron steak’s marbling gives it the best balance of tenderness and beef flavor for thin‑cut sandwiches.
- When toasting ciabatta, place the cut side up to get a crisp crust without drying the interior.
- Wrap the cheesesteak in parchment and let it rest; the steam softens the roll and melds flavors.
Troubleshooting
Steak is tough after cooking.
Ensure the steak is sliced thinly for the cheesesteak or cooked only to medium‑rare for the thick‑cut sandwich. Let the meat rest before slicing to retain juices.
Onions become sweet and soft instead of brown and slightly crunchy.
Use beef tallow and keep the heat at medium‑high for the first few minutes to achieve browning, then lower the heat to finish without over‑cooking.
Cheese sauce is watery.
Add a little more sodium citrate or let the sauce cool; it will thicken as it stands. If still thin, blend in a small amount of cream cheese.
Chimichurri separates after sitting.
Whisk vigorously before serving or add a splash of extra olive oil to re‑emulsify.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store cooked sandwiches in airtight containers for up to 2 days. Keep cheese sauce separate if storing longer.
Freezer: Raw sliced steak can be frozen in a zip‑top bag for up to 3 months. Re‑thaw in the fridge before use.
Room temperature: Do not leave assembled sandwiches at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Slice the steaks thinly and freeze them in a single layer; they can be stored for up to 3 months.
- Prepare the cheese sauce and keep it in a sealed container in the fridge; reheat gently before use.
- Chimichurri sauce improves after resting for at least 30 minutes; make it a day ahead for deeper flavor.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of the Philly cheesesteak in American cuisine?
The Philly cheesesteak originated in the 1930s in Philadelphia’s South Street neighborhood and quickly became a working‑class staple. It represents the city’s love of beef, cheese, and simple, hearty sandwiches, and is often associated with sports venues and local pride.
What traditional regional variations of the Philly cheesesteak exist in Pennsylvania cuisine?
In Pennsylvania you’ll find variations such as the “cheese whiz” version, a “provolone” version, and the “onion‑only” version. Some shops add sautéed mushrooms or hot peppers, but the core components remain thin‑sliced steak, a soft hoagie roll, and melted cheese.
How is a traditional Philly cheesesteak typically served in Philadelphia?
Traditionally it is served on a soft, slightly crusty hoagie roll, topped with melted cheese (often cheese whiz) and optional sautéed onions. The sandwich is usually wrapped in paper to keep it warm and to allow the steam to meld the flavors.
What occasions or celebrations is the Philly cheesesteak traditionally associated with in American culture?
Philly cheesesteaks are a go‑to food at sporting events, especially Philadelphia Eagles games, as well as at street fairs, market stalls, and casual gatherings. They’re also a popular late‑night snack after concerts or bar outings.
What makes the flat‑iron steak special or unique in American steak sandwich cuisine?
Flat‑iron steak offers a rare combination of tenderness comparable to filet mignon and rich beefy flavor similar to rib‑eye, while being more affordable and easier to slice thinly at home. This makes it ideal for both thin‑cut cheesesteaks and medium‑rare sandwich applications.
What are the authentic traditional ingredients for a chimichurri steak sandwich in Argentine cuisine versus acceptable substitutes?
Traditional Argentine chimichurri uses parsley, garlic, oregano, red pepper flakes, red wine vinegar, and olive oil. Acceptable substitutes include using a mix of cilantro for a fresher twist, or swapping red wine vinegar with white wine vinegar, but the herb‑oil balance should remain.
What other American dishes pair well with a flat‑iron steak sandwich?
Flat‑iron steak sandwiches pair nicely with classic sides like sweet potato fries, coleslaw, or a simple mixed green salad dressed with a light vinaigrette. A cold craft beer or a crisp cider also complements the beefy flavors.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making the Philly cheesesteak version of this flat‑iron steak sandwich?
Common mistakes include overcooking the thin steak strips, using too much oil which makes the sandwich soggy, and not wrapping the sandwich tightly enough, which lets steam escape and dries out the roll.
Why does this recipe use sodium citrate in the cheese sauce instead of simply melting cheese directly?
Sodium citrate acts as an emulsifier, preventing the cheese from separating and creating a smooth, pourable sauce that stays glossy as it cools. Without it, the cheese can become grainy or oily.
Can I make the flat‑iron steak sandwiches ahead of time and how should I store them?
Yes. Cook the steak, let it cool, and store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Keep the cheese sauce and chimichurri separate; reheat the steak gently and assemble just before serving.
What does the YouTube channel Ethan Chlebowski specialize in?
The YouTube channel Ethan Chlebowski focuses on experimental home cooking, often testing ingredient variations and cooking techniques to determine the best methods for classic dishes, with a strong emphasis on meat preparation and flavor science.
How does the YouTube channel Ethan Chlebowski's approach to American steak sandwich cooking differ from other cooking channels?
Ethan Chlebowski combines scientific flavor frameworks (taste, aroma, texture, sight, physical, human factor) with side‑by‑side taste tests, whereas many other channels simply demonstrate a single recipe without systematic comparison of cuts or sandwich components.
Last updated: August 24, 2026






