Salmon Gravlax Recipe in 4 Ways

Salmon Gravlax Recipe in 4 Ways is a medium Scandinavian recipe that serves 8. 210 calories per serving. Recipe by Cook Avec Dan on YouTube.

Prep: 35 min | Cook: PT0M | Total: 50 min

Cost: $52.98 total, $6.62 per serving

Ingredients

  • 4 pieces Sushi‑Grade Salmon (Each piece about 1.5 lb, skin on, pin bones removed)
  • 2.75 cups Kosher Salt (Divided among the four cures)
  • 0.75 cup Brown Sugar (For the citrus dry brine)
  • 0.125 cup White Sugar (2 tbsp for dill dry brine, plus 2 tbsp for lemon‑caper wet brine)
  • 2 tablespoons Ground Black Pepper (Divided between dry brines)
  • 2 pieces Grapefruit (Zest only, use microplane)
  • 2 pieces Lemon (Zest of one for dry brine, zest and juice of one for wet brine)
  • 3 bunches Fresh Dill (One bunch for dill dry brine, one bunch finely chopped for gin wet brine, one bunch chopped for lemon‑caper wet brine)
  • 1 medium Beet (Peeled and finely grated for dill dry brine)
  • 2 tablespoons Dry Gin (For gin & mustard wet brine)
  • 2 tablespoons Whole Grain Mustard (For gin & mustard wet brine)
  • 2 tablespoons Honey (For gin & mustard wet brine)
  • 1 tablespoon Juniper Berries (Crushed, for gin & mustard wet brine)
  • 0.25 cup Capers (Chopped, for lemon‑caper wet brine)
  • 2 tablespoons Olive Oil (For lemon‑caper wet brine)
  • 1 small Shallot (Finely chopped, for lemon‑caper wet brine)

Instructions

  1. Prepare Citrus Zests and Beet

    Zest the two grapefruits, zest one lemon, zest another lemon (for the lemon‑caper brine) and juice the second lemon. Peel the beet and grate it very finely.

    Time: PT10M

  2. Mix the Four Cures

    In separate bowls combine the ingredients for each cure: • Citrus Dry Brine – grapefruit zest, lemon zest, 1 cup kosher salt, 3/4 cup brown sugar, 1 tbsp ground pepper. • Dill Dry Brine – 1 bunch dill, 3 tbsp kosher salt, 2 tbsp white sugar, 1 tbsp ground pepper, grated beet. • Gin & Mustard Wet Brine – 2 tbsp dry gin, 3/4 cup kosher salt, 1/2 cup sugar, 2 tbsp whole‑grain mustard, 2 tbsp honey, 1 bunch dill (chopped), 1 tbsp crushed juniper berries. • Lemon‑Caper Wet Brine – lemon zest, lemon juice, 1/4 cup chopped capers, 2 tbsp olive oil, 2 tbsp sugar, 3 tbsp kosher salt, 1 tbsp black pepper, 1 finely chopped shallot, 1 bunch dill (chopped).

    Time: PT5M

  3. Rinse and Pat Dry the Salmon

    Rinse each salmon piece under cold running water for about 10 seconds, then pat completely dry with paper towels.

    Time: PT5M

  4. Apply Cures and Bag

    Place each salmon piece in its own large zip‑top bag. Generously coat the flesh side with the corresponding cure, making sure every square inch is covered. Seal the bag, removing as much air as possible.

    Time: PT5M

  5. Weight and Refrigerate

    Place the sealed bags in a shallow container. Put a small plate or weight on top of each bag to press out excess liquid. Refrigerate at 4 °C (40 °F). For dry‑brine gravlax, flip the bags and discard any liquid daily; for wet‑brine gravlax, simply massage the bag each day.

    Time: PT0M

    Temperature: 4°C

  6. Rinse, Dry, and Slice

    After three days, remove each salmon from its bag, rinse under cold water to wash off excess cure, and pat dry with paper towels. Using a very sharp thin‑blade slicing knife, cut the salmon into thin, uniform slices (about 1‑2 mm thick).

    Time: PT10M

  7. Serve

    Arrange slices on toasted bagels spread with cream cheese, add thinly sliced red onion, capers, and garnish with fresh dill. Enjoy immediately or store as directed.

    Time: PT5M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
210
Protein
22 g
Carbohydrates
5 g
Fat
12 g
Fiber
0 g

Dietary info: Gluten‑Free, Paleo‑Friendly (if honey is acceptable), Keto‑Friendly

Allergens: Fish, Mustard, Honey

Last updated: April 16, 2026

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Salmon Gravlax Recipe in 4 Ways

Recipe by Cook Avec Dan

Learn how to cure sushi‑grade salmon at home using four different gravlax recipes – two dry‑brine methods and two wet‑brine methods. The video walks through zesting, mixing cures, bagging, refrigerating for three days, and slicing the delicate fish for serving on bagels with cream cheese, capers, red onion and fresh dill.

MediumScandinavianServes 8

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
40m
Prep
0m
Cook
10m
Cleanup
50m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$52.98
Total cost
$6.62
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Zesting and grating the aromatics to release maximum flavor.
  • Ensuring the salt‑sugar ratio is correct for each cure.
  • Fully coating the salmon with cure and removing air from the bag.
  • Weighting the bags to press out excess moisture during dry brine.
  • Flipping the bags daily and discarding liquid for dry brine.
  • Rinsing and patting the salmon dry before slicing.
  • Using a razor‑sharp thin‑blade knife for clean slices.

Safety Warnings

  • Use only sushi‑grade salmon to avoid food‑borne parasites.
  • Keep the curing process refrigerated at 4 °C (40 °F) at all times.
  • Handle the sharp slicing knife with care; use a stable cutting board.
  • Discard any cure liquid that looks cloudy or smells off.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of gravlax in Scandinavian cuisine?

A

Gravlax originated in the Nordic countries where fishermen would bury ("grav") salted salmon in the sand to ferment slightly. Over centuries it evolved into a dry‑cure method using salt, sugar, and aromatics, becoming a classic appetizer served with mustard‑dill sauce and rye bread.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of gravlax in Sweden versus Norway?

A

Swedish gravlax often includes a sweeter cure with more sugar and sometimes orange zest, while Norwegian versions favor a more pronounced dill flavor and may add juniper berries or aquavit. Both use the same basic salt‑sugar ratio but differ in aromatics.

cultural
Q

How is gravlax traditionally served in Denmark?

A

In Denmark, gravlax is typically sliced thin and served on rye or crispbread with a mustard‑dill sauce called "hovmästarsås," accompanied by boiled potatoes and a cold beer.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations is gravlax associated with in Scandinavian culture?

A

Gravlax is a staple at midsummer feasts, Christmas buffets, and Easter brunches across Scandinavia. Its elegant presentation makes it popular for holiday smörgåsbord spreads and special family gatherings.

cultural
Q

What are the authentic traditional ingredients for gravlax versus acceptable substitutes?

A

Traditional gravlax uses kosher salt, sugar, fresh dill, and sometimes juniper berries or aquavit. Acceptable substitutes include sea salt for kosher salt, maple syrup for honey, and vodka for gin, though the flavor profile will shift slightly.

cultural
Q

What other Scandinavian dishes pair well with gravlax?

A

Gravlax pairs beautifully with Swedish "knäckebröd" (crispbread), Finnish rye pancakes, Danish rye crackers, and a simple cucumber‑dill salad. A glass of chilled aquavit or crisp white wine completes the meal.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making gravlax at home?

A

Common errors include using non‑sushi‑grade salmon, over‑salting the cure, not weighting the bags so excess liquid cannot escape, and exceeding the three‑day curing window, which can cause off‑flavors or spoilage.

technical
Q

Why does this gravlax recipe use both dry and wet brining techniques instead of just one?

A

Dry brining draws moisture out of the fish, concentrating flavor and creating a firmer texture, while wet brining adds moisture and subtle acidity from lemon juice, yielding a softer, more delicate bite. Offering both lets cooks choose their preferred texture.

technical
Q

Can I make gravlax ahead of time and how should I store it before serving?

A

Yes, gravlax can be prepared up to five days in advance. Keep it sealed in an airtight container in the refrigerator at 4 °C (40 °F). Slice just before serving to maintain texture.

technical
Q

What texture and appearance should I look for when the gravlax is finished?

A

The cured salmon should have a slightly firmer, opaque pink flesh with a thin glaze of cure liquid. Slices should be uniform, translucent, and release a subtle salty‑sweet aroma without any raw fish smell.

technical
Q

How do I know when the gravlax is done curing?

A

After three days, the salmon will feel firm to the touch, the surface will be lightly glazed, and the aroma will be pleasantly salty with citrus or dill notes. If the fish still feels overly soft or smells fishy, give it another half‑day.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Cook Avec Dan specialize in?

A

Cook Avec Dan focuses on approachable home cooking techniques, often showcasing classic French and Scandinavian dishes with clear, step‑by‑step video tutorials for home chefs.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Cook Avec Dan's approach to Scandinavian cooking differ from other cooking channels?

A

Cook Avec Dan emphasizes precise technique, such as proper brining ratios and knife skills, while also providing cultural context. Unlike many channels that skim over curing details, Dan walks viewers through both dry and wet brine methods with visual cues.

channel
Q

What other Scandinavian recipes is the YouTube channel Cook Avec Dan known for?

A

Cook Avec Dan is also known for his classic Swedish meatballs, Finnish salmon soup (lohikeitto), Danish rye bread, and traditional Norwegian lefse, each presented with detailed explanations of traditional ingredients.

channel

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