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A refreshing Chinese‑style cold salad where cucumbers are lightly smashed, salted, and tossed with a fragrant garlic‑oil dressing, black rice vinegar, soy sauce, cilantro and toasted sesame seeds. Perfect for hot summer days or as a crisp side to any Asian‑inspired meal.
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Everything you need to know about this recipe
Garlic smashed cucumber (Suàn Suàn Liáng Huáng Gua) is a classic cold dish from northern China, traditionally served during summer months to cool the palate. It showcases the Chinese culinary principle of balancing texture (crunchy cucumber) with bold, aromatic flavors like garlic, vinegar, and sesame.
In Sichuan, the salad often includes a touch of chili oil for heat, while in Shanghai the dressing may feature a sweeter rice wine vinegar. Some coastal regions add a splash of Shaoxing wine for depth, but the core technique of smashing and salting remains the same.
It is typically presented in a small bowl as part of a family‑style meal, alongside hot dishes like stir‑fry or braised meat. The salad is eaten with chopsticks and is meant to refresh the mouth between bites of richer foods.
While not tied to a specific holiday, it appears on banquet tables during summer gatherings, family reunions, and restaurant dim sum meals because of its light, cooling nature.
It pairs beautifully with braised pork belly (Hong Shao Rou), spicy mapo tofu, steamed fish with ginger, and any noodle or rice dish that benefits from a crisp, acidic contrast.
The simple act of lightly smashing the cucumber creates micro‑cuts that absorb the pungent garlic‑oil dressing, delivering intense flavor in every bite while retaining a satisfying crunch—a hallmark of Chinese cold‑dish craftsmanship.
Common errors include over‑smashing the cucumber into mush, not draining the released water, and burning the garlic oil. Each mistake leads to a soggy texture or bitter taste.
Heating the garlic in oil releases its aromatic compounds more fully and mellows its sharp bite, creating a smoother, glossy dressing that coats the cucumber evenly without clumping.
Yes, you can prepare the smashed cucumbers and let them rest up to 4 hours ahead. Keep the garlic‑oil dressing separate in the refrigerator and combine just before serving to maintain crunch.
The YouTube channel TIFFYCOOKS focuses on quick, everyday Asian-inspired recipes, especially Chinese and Southeast Asian dishes, with an emphasis on simple techniques that home cooks can master in under an hour.
TIFFYCOOKS prioritizes minimal ingredient lists and fast prep times, often using shortcuts like smashing cucumbers instead of slicing, while still preserving authentic flavor profiles. This pragmatic style contrasts with more traditional channels that may emphasize elaborate techniques or regional authenticity.
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