The Ultimate Homemade Ketchup (Lacto Fermented)

The Ultimate Homemade Ketchup (Lacto Fermented) is a medium American recipe that serves 8. 20 calories per serving. Recipe by Joshua Weissman on YouTube.

Prep: 20 min | Cook: 72 hrs 5 min | Total: 72 hrs 40 min

Cost: $5.10 total, $0.64 per serving

Ingredients

  • 340 grams Tomato Paste (Two 6‑ounce cans, blended until smooth)
  • 73 milliliters Water (Room temperature)
  • 42 grams Granulated Sugar (White granulated sugar)
  • 5 grams Kosher Salt (Fine kosher salt)
  • 45 milliliters Whey (or brine from lacto‑fermented veg) (Liquid from a lacto‑fermented vegetable jar; provides starter cultures)
  • 60 milliliters Apple Cider Vinegar (Raw, unfiltered)
  • 236 milliliters Mayonnaise (Homemade or store‑bought, optional for burger sauce)
  • 30 milliliters Pickles (finely diced) (Optional garnish for sauce)
  • 15 grams Black Garlic (Finely chopped, optional flavor boost for sauce)

Instructions

  1. Make sugar‑water syrup

    Combine 73 ml water and 42 g granulated sugar in a small saucepan. Heat over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the sugar is fully dissolved. Remove from heat before the mixture reaches a boil.

    Time: PT5M

  2. Combine tomato paste and seasonings

    In a medium mixing bowl add the 340 g tomato paste, 5 g kosher salt, the warm sugar‑water syrup, 45 ml whey (or brine), and 60 ml raw apple cider vinegar. Mix thoroughly until the mixture is completely smooth.

    Time: PT5M

  3. Pack mixture into mason jar

    Using a funnel, spoon the ketchup mixture into a clean 1‑pint mason jar, leaving about 1‑2 cm headspace. Secure the jar with the two‑piece lid and attach the airlock.

    Time: PT2M

  4. Ferment at room temperature

    Place the sealed jar in a room‑temperature spot (68‑72 °F / 20‑22 °C) out of direct sunlight. Let it ferment for 2‑4 days, checking daily for tiny bubbles in the airlock. The ketchup will develop a deeper, more acidic flavor.

    Time: PT72H

    Temperature: 68‑72°F

  5. Finish and store

    After fermentation, optionally pass the ketchup through a fine mesh sieve or chinois for a smoother texture. Transfer to a clean container and refrigerate.

    Time: PT5M

  6. Prepare fermented ketchup burger sauce (optional)

    In a bowl combine 236 ml mayonnaise with 118 ml of the fermented ketchup. Season generously with salt and stir in optional finely diced pickles and chopped black garlic. Mix until fully incorporated.

    Time: PT5M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
20
Protein
0g
Carbohydrates
5g
Fat
0g
Fiber
0g

Dietary info: Vegetarian, Gluten-Free

Allergens: Tomato, Dairy (whey), Egg (if mayonnaise added)

Last updated: June 26, 2026

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The Ultimate Homemade Ketchup (Lacto Fermented)

Recipe by Joshua Weissman

A tangy, umami‑packed ketchup made by fermenting tomato paste with a light sugar‑water syrup, whey starter, and apple cider vinegar. The fermentation adds depth of flavor that elevates fries, burgers, and any dish that calls for ketchup.

MediumAmericanServes 8

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
72h 17m
Prep
5m
Cook
8h 41m
Cleanup
81h 3m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$5.10
Total cost
$0.64
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Heat sugar‑water syrup without boiling
  • Mix tomato paste until completely smooth
  • Use a glass jar (no metal) for fermentation
  • Seal with an airlock to avoid frequent burping
  • Ferment for 2‑4 days at consistent room temperature
  • Optional straining for a silky finish

Safety Warnings

  • Syrup is hot; handle with care to avoid burns.
  • Glass jars can break if dropped; handle gently.
  • Fermentation produces gas; ensure the airlock is properly seated to prevent pressure buildup.
  • Do not use metal lids with acidic mixtures as they can react.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of ketchup in American cuisine?

A

Ketchup originated as a fermented fish sauce in 17th‑century China and Southeast Asia, later evolving in the United States into a sweet tomato‑based condiment in the 19th century. It became a staple of American fast food and home cooking, symbolizing convenience and comfort.

cultural
Q

How does lacto‑fermented ketchup differ from traditional store‑bought ketchup in terms of flavor and nutrition?

A

Lacto‑fermented ketchup develops deeper umami, tangy acidity, and a slight probiotic boost from the live cultures, whereas store‑bought ketchup relies on added sugars and preservatives for flavor. The fermented version also contains fewer added sugars and no artificial additives.

cultural
Q

What traditional regional variations of ketchup exist within American cuisine?

A

In the Southern United States, ketchup is often spiced with hot sauce or mustard; in the Midwest, a sweeter, tomato‑heavy style is common. Some regional recipes add fruit purées like apple or mango for a unique twist, similar to the fermented version’s fruit‑based acidity.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations is ketchup traditionally associated with in American culture?

A

Ketchup is a ubiquitous side for casual gatherings such as barbecues, picnics, and fast‑food meals. It’s also a staple at family game nights, sports viewing parties, and holiday buffets where fries, burgers, and hot dogs are served.

cultural
Q

What other American dishes pair well with lacto‑fermented ketchup?

A

Lacto‑fermented ketchup shines with classic American foods like cheeseburgers, chicken tenders, sweet potato fries, and as a glaze for meatloaf. It also works as a base for BBQ sauces or mixed into deviled eggs for a tangy twist.

cultural
Q

What are the authentic traditional ingredients for ketchup versus acceptable substitutes?

A

Traditional American ketchup uses tomato concentrate, distilled vinegar, sugar, salt, and spices. Acceptable substitutes include tomato paste (as used in this recipe), raw apple cider vinegar for a brighter acidity, and whey or brine as a starter culture for fermentation.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making lacto‑fermented ketchup?

A

Common errors include boiling the sugar‑water syrup (which can caramelize), using metal containers that react with acid, skipping the whey starter, and fermenting at temperatures below 60 °F, which stalls the culture. Also, forgetting to label the jar can lead to confusion later.

technical
Q

Why does this lacto‑fermented ketchup recipe use whey instead of a commercial starter culture?

A

Whey provides a natural source of lactobacillus bacteria already adapted to acidic environments, making it an inexpensive, readily available starter. Commercial cultures work too, but whey adds a subtle dairy‑derived flavor that complements the tomato base.

technical
Q

Can I make lacto‑fermented ketchup ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes, you can ferment the ketchup up to a week before you need it. After fermentation, refrigerate the sealed jar; it will keep for about two weeks. For longer storage, freeze in airtight containers for up to three months.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Joshua Weissman specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Joshua Weissman focuses on detailed, technique‑driven home cooking tutorials, often recreating classic dishes from scratch, emphasizing flavor, precision, and a playful personality.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Joshua Weissman's approach to American comfort food differ from other cooking channels?

A

Joshua Weissman blends rigorous culinary fundamentals with a casual, humorous style, often adding unique twists like fermentation or homemade condiments. Unlike many channels that rely on shortcuts, he encourages making foundational components—like ketchup—from scratch for superior taste.

channel

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