Mongolian Beef Recipe
Mongolian Beef Recipe is a easy Chinese-American recipe that serves 4. 350 calories per serving. Recipe by Cook! Stacey Cook on YouTube.
Prep: 15 min | Cook: 8 min | Total: 33 min
Cost: $8.86 total, $2.21 per serving
Ingredients
- 1 lb Beef (flank steak) (thinly sliced across the grain)
- 2 tbsp Soy Sauce (light soy sauce)
- 1 tbsp Oyster Sauce (Chinese oyster sauce)
- 1 tsp Dark Soy Sauce (adds color and depth)
- 1 tsp Granulated Sugar (for marinate and a pinch in oil)
- 0.25 tsp Baking Soda (helps tenderize the beef)
- 2 tbsp Cornstarch (1 tbsp for marinating, 1 tbsp for slurry)
- 0.5 tsp Black Pepper (freshly cracked)
- 1 tsp Sesame Oil (for flavor)
- 2 tbsp Cooking Oil (vegetable or canola) (high smoke point)
- 4 slices Ginger (peeled, about 1‑inch long)
- 4 cloves Garlic (minced)
- 0.5 medium Bell Pepper (red, sliced into strips)
- 0.5 medium Onion (yellow, sliced into strips, layers separated)
- 4 stalks Green Onions (separate stems and leaves, cut into 2‑inch sections)
- 1 small Chili Pepper (optional, sliced thin for mild heat)
- 1 tsp Rice Vinegar (adds acidity)
- pinch Salt (to taste)
Instructions
Prepare aromatics and vegetables
Slice ginger, mince garlic, cut half a bell pepper into strips, slice half an onion into strips and separate its layers, cut green onions into 2‑inch sections and keep stems and leaves separate, and optionally slice a mild chili pepper.
Time: PT5M
Slice and marinate the beef
Cut the beef across the grain into thin slices, then toss with soy sauce, oyster sauce, dark soy sauce, sugar, baking soda, 1 tbsp cornstarch, cracked black pepper, a splash of water, and a drizzle of sesame oil. Mix until the liquid is mostly absorbed.
Time: PT6M
Make cornstarch slurry
In a small bowl, combine the remaining 1 tbsp cornstarch with cold water and stir until fully dissolved.
Time: PT1M
Pre‑cook vegetables
Heat the wok over medium‑high heat, add a splash of oil, then quickly stir‑fry the onion and bell‑pepper strips with a pinch of salt and a little sugar for about 30 seconds. Remove and set aside.
Time: PT1M
Sauté ginger
Add a little more oil if needed, then add the ginger slices and let them sizzle for about 30 seconds to release flavor.
Time: PT30S
Cook beef and aromatics
Add the marinated beef in a single layer. Let it sear until the bottom is lightly golden, then flip. Add the green‑onion stems, sliced chili (if using), and minced garlic. Toss for a few seconds.
Time: PT4M
Season the beef
Drizzle a little more oyster sauce, dark soy sauce, and rice vinegar over the beef. Stir‑fry until the color is even.
Time: PT30S
Thicken the sauce
Stir the cornstarch slurry again to prevent settling, then pour it into the pan. Cook, stirring, until the sauce thickens and becomes glossy.
Time: PT1M
Finish with vegetables
Return the pre‑cooked onion and bell‑pepper strips to the pan, add the green‑onion leaves, and sprinkle a pinch of cracked black pepper. Toss quickly to combine.
Time: PT1M
Serve
Transfer the Mongolian Beef to a serving dish and serve immediately over steamed rice.
Time: PT0M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 350
- Protein
- 25 g
- Carbohydrates
- 15 g
- Fat
- 20 g
- Fiber
- 2 g
Dietary info: Gluten (if soy sauce contains wheat), Dairy‑free, Nut‑free
Allergens: Soy, Shellfish (oyster sauce), Wheat (if soy sauce contains wheat)
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Beef (flank steak): Sirloin steak, Ribeye steak (trimmed)
- Instead of Soy Sauce: Tamari
- Instead of Oyster Sauce: Mushroom sauce
- Instead of Dark Soy Sauce: Regular soy sauce with a dash of molasses
- Instead of Granulated Sugar: Honey (use less)
- Instead of Cornstarch: Arrowroot powder
- Instead of Black Pepper: White pepper
- Instead of Cooking Oil (vegetable or canola): Peanut oil
- Instead of Garlic: Garlic paste (1 tsp)
- Instead of Bell Pepper: any color pepper
- Instead of Onion: shallot
- Instead of Green Onions: chives
- Instead of Chili Pepper: Red pepper flakes
- Instead of Rice Vinegar: Apple cider vinegar
Equipment Needed
- Cutting Board
- Chef's Knife
- Mixing Bowl
- Small Bowl
- Wok or Large Skillet
- Spatula or Tongs
- Measuring Spoons
- Plate (optional)
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Separate onion layers before cooking
- Slice beef against the grain
- Marinate beef until most liquid is absorbed
- Stir cornstarch slurry before adding to pan
- Do not overcook the vegetables
Chef Tips from the Video
- Use a very hot wok; high heat gives the characteristic “wok‑hei” flavor.
- A pinch of sugar in the oil helps caramelize the aromatics.
- If you like extra heat, add more chili or a dash of chili oil at the end.
Troubleshooting
Beef turns out tough.
Ensure you slice the beef thinly across the grain and do not overcook; a quick sear is enough.
Sauce is too thin.
Add a little more cornstarch slurry (1 tsp cornstarch + 1 tsp water) and simmer until thickened.
Vegetables become soggy.
Pre‑cook them only 30 seconds and add back at the end; keep the final toss brief.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
Freezer: Freeze in a freezer‑safe bag for up to 2 months; reheat gently.
Room temperature: Not recommended; consume within 2 hours if left out.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Marinate the beef up to 24 hours for deeper flavor.
- Pre‑slice all vegetables and store them in a sealed container.
- Prepare the cornstarch slurry ahead and keep refrigerated.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Mongolian Beef in Chinese‑American cuisine?
Mongolian Beef is a staple of Chinese‑American takeout menus, created in the United States by adapting northern Chinese flavors with a sweet‑savory sauce that appeals to a broad palate. It reflects the fusion of traditional Chinese stir‑fry techniques with American preferences for bold, glossy sauces.
What are the traditional regional variations of Mongolian Beef in China?
In China, the dish is not traditionally called “Mongolian Beef.” Similar beef stir‑fries exist in northern provinces, using soy‑based sauces and scallions, but the sweet brown glaze and heavy use of oyster sauce are American innovations. Regional versions may use hoisin sauce or omit the sugar.
How is Mongolian Beef traditionally served in Chinese restaurants?
It is typically served hot, glossy, and slightly caramelized over a bed of steamed white rice. Some restaurants also pair it with fried rice or noodles, and garnish with sliced green onions for color and freshness.
What occasions or celebrations is Mongolian Beef commonly associated with in Chinese culture?
While not tied to a specific holiday, Mongolian Beef is popular for family gatherings, birthday meals, and casual dinner parties because it is quick to prepare, crowd‑pleasing, and pairs well with other dishes on a shared banquet.
What other Chinese dishes pair well with Mongolian Beef?
Mongolian Beef pairs nicely with steamed or fried rice, simple vegetable stir‑fries like bok choy with garlic, egg rolls, and a light cucumber salad dressed with rice vinegar and sesame oil.
What makes Mongolian Beef special or unique in Chinese‑American takeout menus?
Its signature glossy, slightly sweet sauce, quick cooking time, and the use of tender flank steak sliced against the grain give it a distinctive texture and flavor that stands out among other beef dishes like beef and broccoli.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Mongolian Beef at home?
Common errors include overcooking the beef, which makes it tough; adding the cornstarch slurry too early, causing a gummy texture; and overcrowding the pan, which steams rather than sears the ingredients.
Why does this Mongolian Beef recipe use a cornstarch slurry instead of adding thickener later?
The slurry is added near the end so the sauce thickens quickly without losing its glossy sheen. Adding it earlier can cause the starch to break down during prolonged heat, resulting in a dull, gummy sauce.
How do I know when the beef is properly cooked and not overdone?
The beef should be browned on the outside but still pink‑red in the center after a quick sear. It finishes cooking when the sauce coats the pieces and the interior reaches about 130‑135°F; any longer will make it chewy.
What does the YouTube channel Cook! Stacey Cook specialize in?
The YouTube channel Cook! Stacey Cook focuses on approachable home‑cooking tutorials, offering step‑by‑step videos for classic comfort foods, quick weeknight meals, and family‑friendly recipes with clear visual instructions.
Last updated: August 24, 2026






