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Aji Peruvian Green Sauce

Recipe by CookWithApril

A bright, spicy, and creamy Peruvian green dipping sauce (Ají Verde) made with fresh cilantro, jalapeños, Parmesan, mayo, lime, garlic, olive oil, and white vinegar. Perfect for pairing with pollo saltado, homemade fries, grilled meats, or as a flavorful condiment.

EasyPeruvianServes 4

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Source Video
11m
Prep
1m
Cook
10m
Cleanup
22m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$3.38
Total cost
$0.85
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Blend all ingredients except mayo first to create a flavor base.
  • Add mayonnaise and blend until smooth; this creates the creamy texture.
  • Season with salt and pepper after blending to avoid over‑seasoning.

Safety Warnings

  • Jalapeño seeds can cause skin irritation; wash hands thoroughly after handling.
  • Use a sharp knife carefully when chopping peppers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of Peruvian Ají Verde in Peruvian cuisine?

A

Ají Verde is a classic Peruvian green sauce traditionally made with cilantro, jalapeños (or Peruvian aji peppers), lime, and mayonnaise. It originated as a condiment for grilled meats and street foods, and today it accompanies dishes like pollo saltado, anticuchos, and fried potatoes.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of Ají Verde in Peru?

A

In coastal Peru, Ají Verde often includes mayonnaise and Parmesan, while in the highlands the sauce may be made with aji amarillo, cheese, and no mayo. Some regions add huacatay (Peruvian black mint) for a distinct herbal note.

cultural
Q

How is Ají Verde traditionally served in Peru?

A

Traditionally, Ají Verde is served in a small ceramic bowl alongside grilled meats, roasted chicken, or as a dipping sauce for fried potatoes (papas fritas). It is also drizzled over salads and ceviche for extra heat and creaminess.

cultural
Q

During which Peruvian celebrations is Ají Verde commonly used?

A

Ají Verde appears at family gatherings, street festivals, and holiday meals such as Navidad (Christmas) and Año Nuevo (New Year), where it complements the rich, savory dishes served during celebrations.

cultural
Q

What authentic ingredients are essential for a traditional Peruvian Ají Verde versus acceptable substitutes?

A

Authentic Ají Verde uses fresh cilantro, jalapeño or aji amarillo peppers, lime juice, garlic, Parmesan cheese, mayonnaise, olive oil, and white vinegar. Substitutes can include serrano peppers for jalapeños, Pecorino Romano for Parmesan, or Greek yogurt in place of mayo for a lighter version.

cultural
Q

What other Peruvian dishes pair well with this Ají Verde sauce?

A

Ají Verde pairs beautifully with pollo saltado, lomo saltado, anticuchos (grilled beef heart), arroz chaufa (Peruvian fried rice), and homemade papas fritas (Peruvian-style fries). It also works as a topping for grilled vegetables.

cultural
Q

What makes this Ají Verde sauce special compared to other green sauces in Latin American cuisine?

A

This version combines the herbaceous brightness of cilantro with the creamy richness of mayonnaise and Parmesan, creating a unique texture and flavor balance that is both spicy and tangy—distinct from Mexican salsa verde or Chilean pebre.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Ají Verde at home?

A

Common mistakes include over‑blending the herbs before adding mayo (resulting in a bitter taste), using too many jalapeño seeds which can make the sauce overly hot, and neglecting to season after blending, which can leave the sauce flat.

technical
Q

Why does this Ají Verde recipe use mayonnaise and Parmesan instead of just oil and herbs?

A

Mayonnaise provides a stable emulsion that gives the sauce its creamy body, while Parmesan adds umami depth and a slight salty bite. This combination creates a richer, more indulgent dip that holds up well with fried foods.

technical
Q

Can I make Ají Verde ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes, you can prepare Ají Verde up to 24 hours in advance. Store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator; the flavors will meld and become more harmonious. Bring it to room temperature and stir before serving.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel CookWithApril specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel CookWithApril focuses on approachable home cooking, quick weeknight meals, and collaborative cooking videos with friends and family, often featuring Latin American and comfort food recipes.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel CookWithApril's approach to Peruvian cooking differ from other Latin American cooking channels?

A

CookWithApril emphasizes simple, ingredient‑driven techniques and real‑life kitchen setups, avoiding overly complex traditional methods. The channel often adapts classic Peruvian dishes with readily available grocery store ingredients while preserving authentic flavors.

channel

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