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Traditional French pork rillettes made by slowly simmering pork shoulder with aromatics, then shredding and packing into terrines. A rich, buttery spread perfect for toast or as a charcuterie centerpiece.
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Everything you need to know about this recipe
Rillettes originated in the French provinces of Tours and Anjou as a way to preserve pork by slow‑cooking it in its own fat. The resulting spread became a staple of French charcuterie boards and is celebrated for its rich, buttery texture.
In the Loire Valley, pork rillettes are made with pork shoulder and a generous amount of pork fat. In the south, some cooks add duck fat or use a mix of pork and game. The seasoning can also vary, with some regions adding nutmeg or a splash of cognac.
Rillettes are typically spread on toasted baguette slices or rustic country bread, accompanied by cornichons, mustard, and a glass of dry white wine. They are often presented on a charcuterie platter alongside pâtés and cheeses.
Rillettes are a popular appetizer for holiday gatherings such as Noël (Christmas) and Réveillon, as well as for casual weekend brunches and wine‑pairing evenings.
Traditional rillettes use pork shoulder, unsalted butter or pork fat, fresh thyme, rosemary, bay leaves, whole cloves, and peppercorns. Substitutes can include pork butt instead of shoulder, lard for butter, and dried herbs if fresh are unavailable.
Rillettes complement classic French salads like salade verte with vinaigrette, cornichon pickles, and a simple beurre blanc sauce. They also pair nicely with a cheese plate featuring Brie or Camembert.
The slow simmer in its own fat creates a silky, spreadable texture that is both tender and richly flavored. The technique of sealing the terrine with a thin butter layer preserves the meat and adds a glossy finish.
Historically, rillettes were cooked over an open fire in large cauldrons. Modern home cooks use stovetop pans and precise temperature control, allowing a more consistent texture while still honoring the slow‑cooking method.
Common errors include cooking the meat at too high a temperature, which dries it out, and not allowing enough simmer time, resulting in a crumbly texture. Also, failing to seal the terrine with butter can cause the rillettes to dry during storage.
The sachet keeps whole herbs and spices contained, making it easy to remove them after cooking while still infusing the meat with their flavor. This prevents gritty bits from ending up in the final spread.
Yes, rillettes improve after 24 hours. Store the sealed terrines in the refrigerator for up to five days, or freeze them in airtight containers for up to two months. Thaw frozen rillettes in the fridge before serving.
The meat should be very tender and easily pull apart into fine fibers, with a glossy, fat‑rich surface. The top layer of butter should be smooth and slightly set, giving a shiny finish.
After at least 3 hours of low simmer, the pork will be so tender that a fork can shred it effortlessly. The liquid should have reduced, and the meat will appear glossy from the rendered fat.
The YouTube channel La cuisine de Philippe focuses on classic French home cooking, offering step‑by‑step tutorials of traditional dishes, charcuterie, and regional specialties with clear explanations and practical tips.
La cuisine de Philippe emphasizes authentic techniques such as slow simmering and proper fat management, often using minimal equipment and detailed explanations of each step, whereas many other channels rely on shortcuts or modern appliances.
Philippe is well‑known for his tutorials on coq au vin, cassoulet, pâté en croûte, and traditional French terrines, all presented with a focus on traditional flavor and technique.
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