Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner
Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner is a hard British recipe that serves 8. 1200 calories per serving. Recipe by Fallow on YouTube.
Prep: 3 hrs 45 min | Cook: 2 hrs 30 min | Total: 7 hrs
Cost: $116.20 total, $14.53 per serving
Ingredients
- 7 kg Whole turkey (Fresh or thawed; keep neck, giblets, and liver for stock)
- 10 L Water for brine (Cold)
- 500 g Kosher salt (5 % solution (5 g per 100 ml water))
- 4 whole Bay leaves
- 2 tbsp Whole black peppercorns
- 6 cloves Garlic cloves (Divided – 2 for brine, 2 for stuffing, rest for veg)
- 6 sprigs Fresh thyme
- 250 g Unsalted butter (Divided – 250 g for breast, 50 g for béchamel, 50 g for gravy)
- 3 tbsp Olive oil (For rubbing skin and potatoes)
- 12 slices Streaky bacon (For wrapping turkey legs and extra bacon for sprouts)
- 500 g Sausage meat (Fresh pork sausage meat, no casing)
- 2 large Shallot (shellot) (Finely sliced for stuffing and sauces)
- 6 leaves Fresh sage leaves
- 12 medium King Edward potatoes (≈2.5 kg, peeled and quartered)
- 8 large Parsnips (Peel and cut into sticks)
- 8 large Carrots (Peel and cut into batons)
- 2 heads Cauliflower (Break into florets, keep some core for texture)
- 200 g Cheddar cheese (Sharp, grated)
- 100 g Gruyère cheese (Grated)
- 1 L Whole milk (For béchamel and Yorkshire pudding)
- 750 g All‑purpose flour (For Yorkshire pudding and béchamel)
- 10 large Eggs (≈1 kg, for Yorkshire pudding)
- 1 tsp Nutmeg (Ground, for béchamel)
- ½ tsp Cinnamon
- ½ tsp Ground ginger
- 2 tbsp Dijon mustard
- 1 large head Red cabbage (Core removed, sliced)
- 330 ml Apple juice (cold‑pressed)
- 250 g Red currant jelly (For glazing cabbage)
- 300 g Fresh cranberries
- 150 g Granulated sugar (For cranberry sauce)
- 2 large Oranges (Zest and segmented)
- 200 g Stale white bread (Cubes, crust removed, for bread sauce)
- 250 ml Double cream (For bread sauce)
- 1 tsp Whole black peppercorns (for sauce)
- ½ tsp Coriander seeds
- 150 ml White wine (For deglazing gravy)
- 2 L Chicken stock (Store‑bought or homemade from turkey trimmings)
- 8 links Smoked sausages (for pigs in blankets)
- 500 g Brussels sprouts (Halved)
- 100 g Chestnuts (cooked, peeled)
- 2 tbsp Fresh parsley (Chopped, for sprouts)
- 2 tbsp Honey (For glazing veg and leg roll)
- 1 tsp Flaky sea salt (Finishing salt for turkey skin)
Instructions
Prepare the brine
Combine 10 L cold water with 500 g kosher salt in a large pot, whisk until dissolved. Add 4 bay leaves, 2 tbsp peppercorns, 6 crushed garlic cloves and 6 sprigs thyme. Submerge the turkey, cover, and refrigerate for at least 24 h (up to 30 h).
Time: PT15M
Debone and break down the turkey
Remove wings, legs, and giblets. Separate the breast from the carcass, carefully pull the skin back, and keep it intact. Trim cartilage from the drumsticks and thighs, reserving all bones and trimmings for stock.
Time: PT30M
Stuff and roll the turkey legs
Lightly pound each leg meat to flatten. Mix 500 g sausage meat, 1 finely sliced shallot, 2 minced garlic cloves, 6 sage leaves (chopped), a pinch of salt and pepper. Place the stuffing on each leg, roll tightly, and wrap with 2 slices of bacon. Secure with foil to form a log.
Time: PT20M
Prepare the turkey breast
Gently separate the skin from the breast meat, creating a pocket. Slide several butter pats (total ~250 g) under the skin, then rub the skin with a little olive oil and fine sea salt.
Time: PT15M
Roast turkey legs and breast
Preheat oven to 190 °C. Place leg rolls on a tray and roast for 1 h 30 m, checking for an internal temperature of 65 °C in the thickest part. Reduce oven to 145 °C, add the breast on a trivet, and roast until the breast reaches 60 °C, then rest to 75 °C.
Time: PT1H45M
Temperature: 190°C
Make the stock
In a large stockpot, combine all turkey bones, trimmings, giblets, 2 carrots, 1 onion, and any vegetable scraps. Cover with 2 L chicken stock, bring to a boil, then simmer 2 h. Strain and set aside.
Time: PT2H
Temperature: 100°C
Prep vegetables
Peel and quarter potatoes; cut parsnips into sticks; cut carrots into batons; break cauliflower into florets; slice red cabbage thinly; halve Brussels sprouts; keep all veg dry.
Time: PT45M
Roast root vegetables
Spread potatoes, parsnips, and carrots on a baking sheet, drizzle with olive oil, season with salt, and roast at 200 °C. Potatoes: 45 min, turning halfway; parsnips: 45 min; carrots: 30 min. Add a drizzle of honey in the last 5 min.
Time: PT45M
Temperature: 200°C
Roast cauliflower and red cabbage
Toss cauliflower florets with oil, salt, and pepper; roast at 200 °C for 20 min until golden. In a saucepan, combine sliced red cabbage, 330 ml apple juice, and a jar of red currant jelly; simmer covered on high heat until liquid reduces, then finish uncovered for 5 min.
Time: PT30M
Temperature: 200°C
Prepare Brussels sprouts
Sauté halved sprouts in rendered bacon fat with a pinch of salt. When almost tender, add chestnuts, chopped parsley, and a grind of black pepper; cover and finish cooking for 5 min.
Time: PT20M
Make cauliflower cheese
Prepare a béchamel: melt 50 g butter, whisk in 50 g flour, cook 2 min, gradually whisk in 1 L warm milk, add nutmeg, cinnamon, ginger, and simmer 5 min. Stir in grated cheddar and Gruyère until melted. Toss roasted cauliflower with the sauce, transfer to a baking dish, top with extra cheese, and bake at 200 °C for 15 min.
Time: PT30M
Temperature: 200°C
Prepare cranberry sauce
Combine 150 g sugar, 100 ml water, zest of 2 oranges, 1 diced shallot, and 300 g cranberries in a saucepan. Simmer until cranberries burst and mixture thickens. Add orange segments, a splash of orange juice, and a pinch of thyme; keep warm.
Time: PT20M
Make bread sauce
Soak 200 g stale white bread in 2 L milk with 2 bay leaves, 1 tsp peppercorns, and ½ tsp coriander seeds. Simmer 15 min, then strain, return liquid to pot, add 250 ml double cream, 1 tsp mustard, and season. Finish with a knob of butter.
Time: PT20M
Yorkshire pudding batter
Whisk 750 g flour, 10 large eggs, and 1 L milk until smooth. Let rest 30 min (or overnight) in a non‑metal container. Preheat oven to 220 °C, add a tiny drizzle of oil to each pudding mold, heat molds 10 min, then pour batter to ⅓ full and bake 15 min until risen and golden.
Time: PT30M
Temperature: 220°C
Prepare pigs in blankets
Wrap each smoked sausage with a slice of bacon, securing with a toothpick if needed. Place on a tray and bake at 220 °C for 20 min until bacon is crisp.
Time: PT20M
Temperature: 220°C
Finish gravy
In the roasting tray, discard excess fat, add 2 tbsp flour, stir to form a roux, deglaze with 150 ml white wine, then whisk in the hot turkey stock. Simmer 10 min, season with salt, pepper, a splash of lemon juice, and 1 tbsp Dijon mustard. Strain if desired.
Time: PT15M
Carve and serve
Let the turkey rest 20 min under foil. Carve the breast by removing the wishbone, then slice breast and leg rolls. Arrange on a platter with roasted veg, cauliflower cheese, red cabbage, sprouts, pigs in blankets, Yorkshire puddings, cranberry sauce, bread sauce, and gravy.
Time: PT20M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 1200
- Protein
- 60 g
- Carbohydrates
- 120 g
- Fat
- 60 g
- Fiber
- 10 g
Dietary info: Contains meat, Contains gluten, Contains dairy, Contains nuts
Allergens: Dairy, Gluten, Egg, Mustard, Tree nuts (chestnuts)
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Kosher salt: Sea salt
- Instead of Fresh thyme: Dried thyme
- Instead of Unsalted butter: Margarine
- Instead of Olive oil: Vegetable oil
- Instead of Streaky bacon: Smoked pancetta
- Instead of Sausage meat: Ground pork
- Instead of Shallot (shellot): Red onion
- Instead of Fresh sage leaves: Dried sage
- Instead of King Edward potatoes: Russet potatoes
- Instead of Cheddar cheese: Red Leicester
- Instead of Gruyère cheese: Emmental
- Instead of Whole milk: Plant‑based milk (will change texture)
- Instead of All‑purpose flour: Gluten‑free flour (adjust liquid)
- Instead of Eggs: Egg replacer (not recommended for pudding)
- Instead of Dijon mustard: English mustard
- Instead of Apple juice (cold‑pressed): Cider
- Instead of Red currant jelly: Red wine jelly
- Instead of Fresh cranberries: Frozen cranberries
- Instead of Granulated sugar: Honey
- Instead of Stale white bread: Breadcrumbs
- Instead of Double cream: Half‑and‑half
- Instead of White wine: Chicken stock
- Instead of Chicken stock: Vegetable stock
- Instead of Smoked sausages (for pigs in blankets): Cumberland sausages
- Instead of Honey: Maple syrup
Equipment Needed
- Large stockpot (≥8 L)
- Roasting tray (heavy duty)
- Trivet or rack
- Meat thermometer (probe)
- Sharp carving knife
- Kitchen shears (optional)
- Mixing bowls
- Whisk
- Rolling pin
- Aluminium foil
- Baking sheet for potatoes
- Saucepan (2 L)
- Saucepan (large, 4 L) for gravy
- Hand blender or whisk (optional)
- Yorkshire pudding molds or muffin tin
- Oven
- Stove top
- Colander
- Tongs
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Brining the turkey for at least 24 h
- Deboning and separating the breast from the legs
- Ensuring the turkey skin stays intact while buttering under it
- Cooking the turkey to the correct internal temperatures (65 °C legs, 60 °C breast, rest to 75 °C)
- Making a clear stock from all trimmings for gravy
- Roasting potatoes until dry and fluffy
Chef Tips from the Video
- Use a probe thermometer for precise internal temperatures; insert into the thickest part of the leg and the centre of the breast.
- Rest the turkey loosely covered with foil; this lets steam escape and keeps the skin crisp.
- For extra‑crisp potatoes, give them a final blast in hot oil after the oven roast.
- Save all trimmings for stock – they add depth to the gravy.
- Season each component individually; the final dish will be balanced.
Troubleshooting
Turkey breast is dry
Ensure butter is under the skin and do not over‑cook; rest the bird before carving.
Roast potatoes are soggy
Dry the potatoes thoroughly after blanching, season, and roast at high heat with plenty of oil; finish in hot oil for extra crisp.
Gravy is too thin
Simmer longer to reduce, or whisk in a slurry of 1 tbsp flour mixed with cold water.
Cauliflower cheese is watery
Roast cauliflower first and use a thick béchamel; avoid adding extra milk.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store leftovers in airtight containers for up to 3 days.
Freezer: Freeze cooked turkey, gravy, and side dishes (except Yorkshire puddings) for up to 2 months.
Room temperature: Do not leave cooked food at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Prepare the brine and soak the turkey the day before.
- Make the stock, bread sauce, and béchamel a day ahead; refrigerate.
- Peel and cut all vegetables and store them in cold water overnight.
- Rest the Yorkshire pudding batter in the fridge for up to 24 h.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner in British cuisine?
Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner has been a centerpiece of British holiday meals since the 16th century, when turkey replaced goose as the preferred festive bird. It symbolizes abundance and togetherness, often served as the main course during the Christmas feast for families across the United Kingdom. The dish reflects centuries of culinary tradition and the importance of seasonal celebrations in British culture.
What are the traditional regional variations of Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner in the United Kingdom?
In England, the classic version includes roast potatoes, Brussels sprouts, and cranberry sauce, while in Scotland you may find a side of tatties (potatoes) and a richer, buttery gravy. Welsh families often add leeks or a leek and potato soup as a starter, and in Northern Ireland, the meal may feature a spiced apple stuffing. Each region adapts the sides and seasoning to local tastes while keeping the turkey as the focal point.
How is Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner authentically served in a classic British Christmas celebration?
The authentic serving order begins with a starter such as soup or potted shrimp, followed by the roasted turkey carved at the table. It is accompanied by roast potatoes, parsnips, carrots, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower cheese, red cabbage, pigs in blankets, Yorkshire puddings, cranberry sauce, bread sauce, and a rich turkey gravy. The meal concludes with Christmas pudding or mince pies, creating a full‑course festive experience.
What occasions or celebrations is Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner traditionally associated with in British culture?
Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner is most closely associated with the Christmas Day feast, the highlight of the holiday season in the United Kingdom. It is also served during Boxing Day gatherings and sometimes for New Year’s celebrations when families extend the festive spread. The dish marks a time for family reunions, gift‑giving, and communal celebration.
How does Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner fit into the broader British cuisine tradition?
Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner exemplifies the British love for roasted meats, hearty vegetables, and rich gravies, all hallmarks of the national culinary identity. It showcases the British emphasis on seasonal, locally sourced produce and the ritual of carving a whole bird at the table. The dish also reflects the historic influence of the British Empire, incorporating imported ingredients like cranberries and spices into a classic roast.
What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner versus acceptable substitutes?
Authentic ingredients include a whole British‑grown turkey, kosher salt, bay leaves, whole black peppercorns for the brine, and classic sides like roast potatoes, carrots, parsnips, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower cheese, red cabbage, pigs in blankets, Yorkshire puddings, cranberry sauce, bread sauce, and turkey gravy. Acceptable substitutes might be a smaller turkey or a spatchcocked bird for smaller households, and you can replace pork sausages in pigs in blankets with vegetarian sausages for a meat‑free version.
What other British dishes pair well with Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner for a complete holiday spread?
Complementary British dishes include a starter of leek and potato soup, a side of mint‑and‑peas mash, and a dessert of Christmas pudding with brandy sauce. Traditional accompaniments such as mince pies, chestnut stuffing, and a cheese board featuring Stilton or Cheddar add variety. These pairings enhance the richness of the turkey while offering contrasting textures and flavors.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making the Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner from the Fallow YouTube video?
Common mistakes include under‑brining the turkey, which can lead to dry meat, and overcrowding the roasting pan, which prevents the skin from crisping. Many home cooks also forget to let the turkey rest after roasting, resulting in loss of juices. Following the precise timing for each side dish, as shown by Fallow, helps avoid over‑cooking vegetables or under‑cooking the gravy.
Why does this Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner recipe use a brine for the turkey instead of a dry rub?
The brine, made with water, kosher salt, bay leaves, and whole black peppercorns, penetrates the turkey meat, ensuring moisture retention and even seasoning throughout a large 7 kg bird. A dry rub would only season the surface and can leave the interior dry during the long roasting time. Brining also helps the skin achieve a golden, crispy finish when roasted.
How do I know when the Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner turkey is done cooking, and what texture and appearance should I look for?
The turkey is done when a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh reads 74 °C (165 °F) and the juices run clear. The skin should be deep golden‑brown and crisp to the touch, while the meat should feel firm yet yield slightly under pressure. Letting the bird rest for at least 30 minutes before carving ensures the juices redistribute for a moist result.
What does the YouTube channel Fallow specialize in, and what is its cooking philosophy for British holiday recipes like Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner?
The YouTube channel Fallow specializes in home‑cooked, step‑by‑step guides to classic British comfort foods and holiday meals. Its philosophy emphasizes accessible techniques, clear explanations, and the use of everyday kitchen tools rather than professional equipment. For Traditional Christmas Turkey Dinner, Fallow focuses on tradition, flavor depth, and making a restaurant‑quality feast achievable for home cooks.
Last updated: August 20, 2026






