How to Make Deep Dish Pizza in a Cast Iron Pan (Chicago Style)
How to Make Deep Dish Pizza in a Cast Iron Pan (Chicago Style) is a medium American (Chicago) recipe that serves 4. 800 calories per serving. Recipe by Adam Witt on YouTube.
Prep: 3 hrs 8 min | Cook: 48 min | Total: 4 hrs 16 min
Cost: $12.24 total, $3.06 per serving
Ingredients
- 250 g Bread Flour (high‑protein bread flour)
- 25 g Cornmeal (optional, adds crust texture)
- 5 g Kosher Salt (for dough seasoning)
- 3 g Instant Yeast (active dry or instant)
- 75 g Olive Oil (extra‑virgin preferred)
- 100 g Warm Water (about 110°F / 43°C)
- 2 cans (28 oz each) San Marzano Whole Peeled Tomatoes (drained and crushed)
- 1 tsp Salt (for sauce seasoning)
- 1 tsp Granulated Sugar (balances acidity)
- 1 tsp Dried Oregano
- 1 tsp Red Wine Vinegar
- 1 tsp Fish Sauce (optional, adds umami)
- 200 g Whole Milk Mozzarella (shredded)
- 200 g Part‑Skim Mozzarella (shredded)
- 50 g Parmesan Cheese (crumbled, for crust and topping)
- 300 g Italian Sausage (bulk, casings removed, sliced thin)
- 14 g Butter (softened, for greasing pan)
Instructions
Combine Dry Ingredients
In the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk together bread flour, cornmeal, kosher salt, and instant yeast until evenly distributed.
Time: PT2M
Incorporate Olive Oil
Add the olive oil to the dry mixture and stir with the paddle attachment until the flour looks coated and crumbly.
Time: PT2M
Add Water and Form Dough
Pour the warm water into the bowl and mix on low speed until a shaggy dough comes together.
Time: PT2M
Autolyse Rest
Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let the dough rest for 20 minutes to hydrate.
Time: PT20M
First Knead
Attach the dough hook and knead on speed 2 for 4 minutes, stopping to push down any dough that climbs the hook.
Time: PT4M
Rest Between Kneads
Turn off the mixer and let the dough rest in the bowl for 4 minutes.
Time: PT4M
Second Knead
Resume kneading on speed 2 for another 4 minutes until the dough is smooth and holds together.
Time: PT4M
Bulk Fermentation
Cover the bowl tightly and let the dough rest at room temperature for 2 hours. This develops flavor and gives the dough time to become pliable.
Time: PT2H
Prepare Chunky Tomato Sauce
Drain two 28‑oz cans of San Marzano whole peeled tomatoes, reserving the juice. Roughly crush the tomatoes with your hands or a blender, then combine in a bowl with 1 tsp salt, 1 tsp sugar, 1 tsp dried oregano, 1 tsp red wine vinegar, and a dash of fish sauce. No cooking needed.
Time: PT10M
Shred Mozzarella
Using a cheese grater, shred the whole‑milk mozzarella and the part‑skim mozzarella into a large bowl and mix together.
Time: PT5M
Prepare Italian Sausage
If using bulk sausage, remove it from its casing and slice or crumble into thin pieces about 1/8 inch thick.
Time: PT5M
Butter and Parmesan the Skillet
Rub the inside of a 10‑inch cast iron skillet with softened butter, then sprinkle the bottom and sides with the crumbled Parmesan.
Time: PT2M
Shape the Dough into the Skillet
Turn the rested dough onto a lightly oiled surface and gently press and stretch it with your hands until it forms a circle large enough to line the skillet, pushing it up the sides.
Time: PT5M
Assemble the Pizza
Layer the shredded mozzarella evenly over the dough, then distribute the sliced sausage, followed by the chunky tomato sauce. Finish with a final sprinkle of Parmesan.
Time: PT5M
Bake
Place the skillet in a pre‑heated oven at 425°F (218°C) and bake for 35–40 minutes, until the crust is golden brown and the sauce is bubbling.
Time: PT38M
Temperature: 425°F
Cool and Serve
Remove the skillet from the oven, let the pizza rest for 10 minutes, then either slice directly in the skillet or transfer to a cutting board to slice. Serve warm with a fork and knife.
Time: PT10M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 800
- Protein
- 30 g
- Carbohydrates
- 70 g
- Fat
- 45 g
- Fiber
- 4 g
Dietary info: Contains meat, Contains gluten, Contains dairy
Allergens: Wheat, Dairy, Soy (possible in sausage), Fish (fish sauce)
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Bread Flour: All‑Purpose Flour
- Instead of Cornmeal: Polenta
- Instead of Kosher Salt: Table Salt
- Instead of Instant Yeast: Active Dry Yeast (use 1.5×)
- Instead of Olive Oil: Vegetable Oil
- Instead of San Marzano Whole Peeled Tomatoes: Canned crushed tomatoes (avoid puree)
- Instead of Granulated Sugar: Honey (use less)
- Instead of Dried Oregano: Italian seasoning
- Instead of Red Wine Vinegar: Apple cider vinegar (use less)
- Instead of Fish Sauce: Soy sauce (use less)
- Instead of Whole Milk Mozzarella: Fresh mozzarella
- Instead of Part‑Skim Mozzarella: Low‑fat mozzarella
- Instead of Parmesan Cheese: Pecorino Romano
- Instead of Italian Sausage: Bulk pork sausage seasoned with fennel
- Instead of Butter: Olive oil
Equipment Needed
- Stand Mixer
- Dough Hook Attachment
- Mixing Bowl
- Kitchen Scale
- Immersion Blender
- Fine Mesh Strainer
- 10‑Inch Cast Iron Skillet
- Cheese Grater
- Chef’s Knife
- Cutting Board
- Measuring Spoons
- Spatula
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Coating the flour with olive oil before adding water to control gluten development.
- Two‑hour bulk fermentation to develop flavor and allow the dough to rest.
- Greasing the cast‑iron skillet with butter and Parmesan to prevent sticking and add crust flavor.
- Layering cheese before sauce to keep the crust from becoming soggy.
- Baking at a high temperature (425°F) for a crisp, golden crust.
Chef Tips from the Video
- Use cold water for the dough if you plan to let it rise longer; it slows fermentation and improves texture.
- A light dusting of cornmeal on the skillet bottom adds extra crunch.
- If you don’t have a stand mixer, knead by hand on a lightly oiled surface for about 10 minutes.
Troubleshooting
Dough feels too dry and cracks when shaping.
Add a tablespoon of warm water and knead briefly until the dough becomes pliable.
Sauce is too watery, making the crust soggy.
Drain the crushed tomatoes thoroughly and reserve the juice for other uses; consider adding a pinch of tomato paste.
Crust is pale and not crispy.
Ensure the skillet is well‑buttered and coated with Parmesan, and bake at the full 425°F without opening the oven early.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat in a skillet over medium heat.
Freezer: Wrap individual slices tightly in plastic wrap and foil; freeze up to 2 months. Bake from frozen at 375°F for 20‑25 minutes.
Room temperature: Do not leave at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
Make-Ahead Tips
- The dough can be refrigerated, covered, for up to 24 hours before shaping.
- Tomato sauce keeps well refrigerated for 3 days; make it a day ahead.
- Pre‑cook the sausage if you prefer less grease; it can be stored separately.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Chicago deep‑dish pizza in American cuisine?
Chicago deep‑dish pizza originated in the 1940s at Pizzeria Uno and quickly became a defining dish of the city, representing the Midwestern love of hearty, comfort‑food meals. It is celebrated as a regional specialty and often associated with family gatherings and sports‑watching parties in Chicago.
What are the traditional regional variations of deep‑dish pizza in Chicago cuisine?
While the classic version uses a buttery crust, mozzarella, Italian sausage, and chunky tomato sauce, other Chicago pizzerias offer variations such as pepperoni‑only pies, vegetable‑laden versions, or a “pizza‑pot pie” with a thicker, more pie‑like crust. Some places also add a layer of provolone or use a different sausage seasoning.
How is authentic Chicago deep‑dish pizza traditionally served in the Chicago region?
It is typically served hot straight from a cast‑iron skillet, cut into wedges with a fork and knife, and eaten on a plate or directly from the skillet. Many locals enjoy it with a side of hot sauce or a light drizzle of olive oil.
What occasions or celebrations is Chicago deep‑dish pizza traditionally associated with in American culture?
Deep‑dish pizza is a staple at family gatherings, birthday parties, and especially during Chicago sports events like Cubs or Bears games. Its hearty nature makes it a popular choice for weekend meals and holiday leftovers.
How does Chicago deep‑dish pizza fit into the broader American pizza tradition?
Chicago deep‑dish offers a contrast to the thin‑crust New York style, showcasing the diversity of American regional pizza. It reflects the city’s immigrant roots, blending Italian techniques with Midwestern preferences for richer, more filling dishes.
What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Chicago deep‑dish pizza versus acceptable substitutes?
Traditional ingredients include high‑fat bread flour dough, whole‑milk mozzarella, Italian sausage, and San Marzano whole peeled tomatoes. Acceptable substitutes are all‑purpose flour, part‑skim mozzarella, bulk pork sausage seasoned with fennel, and high‑quality canned crushed tomatoes.
What other Chicago‑style dishes pair well with deep‑dish pizza?
Classic pairings include a crisp Caesar salad, Italian beef sandwiches, or a side of garlic‑buttered breadsticks. For drinks, many enjoy a cold craft beer or a glass of Chianti.
What makes Chicago deep‑dish pizza special or unique in American cuisine?
Its thick, buttery crust that acts like a pastry shell, the layered construction (cheese first, then meat, then sauce), and the use of a cast‑iron skillet give it a dense, cake‑like texture that’s distinct from other pizza styles.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Chicago deep‑dish pizza at home?
Common errors include over‑hydrating the dough, skipping the butter‑and‑Parmesan coating on the skillet, using a watery tomato sauce, and under‑baking the crust. Each of these can lead to a soggy or crumbly pizza.
Why does this Chicago deep‑dish pizza recipe use butter and Parmesan to grease the pan instead of just oil?
Butter adds flavor and helps create a crisp, caramelized crust, while Parmesan melts and browns, forming a crunchy cheese rind that protects the crust from moisture. Oil alone would not give the same depth of flavor or texture.
Can I make Chicago deep‑dish pizza ahead of time and how should I store it?
Yes. The dough can be refrigerated for up to 24 hours, and the sauce can be made a day ahead. After baking, store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days, reheating in a skillet to retain crispness.
What does the YouTube channel Adam Witt specialize in?
The YouTube channel Adam Witt focuses on approachable home‑cooking tutorials, often highlighting classic American comfort foods, detailed technique breakdowns, and practical kitchen tips for everyday cooks.
How does the YouTube channel Adam Witt's approach to Chicago‑style cooking differ from other cooking channels?
Adam Witt emphasizes hands‑on, step‑by‑step explanations with a focus on equipment you likely already own, avoiding overly fancy techniques. He also adds personal anecdotes and cultural context, making the recipes feel both authentic and accessible.
Last updated: August 31, 2026






