SWEDISH GRAVLAX

SWEDISH GRAVLAX is a medium Swedish recipe that serves 4. 200 calories per serving. Recipe by Food with Viktor on YouTube.

Prep: 1 hr 24 min | Cook: 24 hrs | Total: 25 hrs 39 min

Cost: $21.15 total, $5.29 per serving

Ingredients

  • 1 kg Salmon Fillet with Skin (fresh, skin on, pin‑bone side down)
  • 100 ml Kosher Salt (coarse, for curing)
  • 150 ml Granulated Sugar (white granulated)
  • 10 ml White Pepper Seeds (whole seeds, lightly crushed)
  • 30 g Fresh Dill (stems removed, roughly chopped and lightly smashed)
  • 1 pcs Lemon Zest (zest of one lemon, optional for extra freshness)

Instructions

  1. Remove Pin‑Bones

    Feel the flesh of the salmon with clean fingers and pull out any hard pin‑bones using clean pliers.

    Time: PT10M

  2. Prepare Cure Mix

    In a mortar combine 100 ml salt, 150 ml sugar and 10 ml white pepper seeds; grind until the pepper is broken up but not a fine powder.

    Time: PT5M

  3. Prep Fresh Dill

    Roughly chop the dill and smash the stems with the back of a knife to release aromatics.

    Time: PT2M

  4. Add Lemon Zest (Optional)

    Zest one lemon directly into the mortar and give it a quick stir to combine with the cure mixture.

    Time: PT2M

  5. Rub Cure onto Salmon

    Evenly coat both sides of the salmon with the cure mixture, pressing gently so the salt‑sugar‑pepper blend adheres fully.

    Time: PT5M

  6. Room‑Temperature Rest

    Place the coated salmon on a plate and let it sit at room temperature for one hour so the salt and sugar begin to draw out moisture.

    Time: PT1H

  7. Bag and Weight

    Transfer the salmon to a plastic zip‑top bag (or vacuum bag). If not vacuum‑sealed, press out as much air as possible and place a heavy weight on top to ensure contact with the cure.

    Time: PT5M

  8. Refrigerate to Cure

    Refrigerate the weighted bag for 24 hours. Flip the bag once or twice during this period for even curing.

    Time: PT24H

    Temperature: 4°C

  9. Remove Excess Cure

    After 24 hours, take the salmon out, gently brush off excess salt, sugar and herbs with your hands—do not rinse completely; a light coating adds flavor.

    Time: PT5M

  10. Slice Thinly

    Using a fish knife (or a very sharp chef’s knife), slice the gravlax into ultra‑thin pieces, cutting at a slight angle and trimming the fattier belly if desired.

    Time: PT5M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
200
Protein
20 g
Carbohydrates
5 g
Fat
12 g
Fiber
0 g

Dietary info: Pescatarian, Gluten-Free, Keto-friendly

Allergens: Fish

Last updated: April 15, 2026

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SWEDISH GRAVLAX

Recipe by Food with Viktor

A traditional Swedish gravlax made by curing fresh salmon with salt, sugar, white pepper, fresh dill and optional lemon zest. The fish is cured in the refrigerator for 24 hours, then sliced ultra‑thin for serving with mustard vinaigrette or on crispbread.

MediumSwedishServes 4

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
25h 39m
Prep
0m
Cook
3h 5m
Cleanup
28h 44m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$21.15
Total cost
$5.29
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Remove Pin‑Bones
  • Rub Cure onto Salmon
  • Refrigerate to Cure
  • Slice Thinly

Safety Warnings

  • Handle raw salmon with clean hands and utensils to avoid cross‑contamination.
  • Keep the curing salmon refrigerated at all times after the initial hour at room temperature.
  • If you have a weakened immune system, consider freezing the salmon for 24 hours before curing to kill parasites.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of Gravlax in Swedish cuisine?

A

Gravlax dates back to the 1600s when fishermen buried salted salmon in the sand ("grav" means grave) to cure it slowly. It became a prized delicacy in Sweden, traditionally served at midsummer feasts and as a starter during festive gatherings.

cultural
Q

How was Gravlax originally prepared before modern refrigeration?

A

Historically, the salmon was buried in a shallow pit of sand or gravel, covered with a mixture of salt, sugar, and herbs, and left to cure for several days underground. The cold of the earth acted as a natural refrigerator.

cultural
Q

What regional variations of Gravlax exist within Scandinavia?

A

In Norway, a similar cured salmon called "rakfisk" is sometimes smoked after curing. In Denmark, dill is often replaced with chives, and a splash of aquavit may be added to the cure mixture for extra flavor.

cultural
Q

What occasions is Gravlax traditionally served at in Sweden?

A

Gravlax is a staple on the Swedish smörgåsbord, especially during midsummer, Christmas, and Easter celebrations. It is also common at weddings and holiday brunches as a refined appetizer.

cultural
Q

What authentic ingredients are essential for traditional Swedish Gravlax?

A

The classic recipe uses fresh salmon, coarse salt, granulated sugar, whole white pepper, fresh dill, and optionally a hint of lemon zest. Traditional versions avoid smoked or dried herbs.

cultural
Q

What dishes pair well with Gravlax in a Swedish meal?

A

Gravlax pairs beautifully with Swedish mustard‑dill sauce (hovmästarsås), crisp rye or crispbread, boiled potatoes, and a glass of chilled aquavit or crisp white wine.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Gravlax at home?

A

Common errors include over‑curing (making the fish too salty), uneven distribution of the cure, and not removing all pin‑bones. Also, failing to keep the salmon refrigerated during the 24‑hour cure can lead to spoilage.

technical
Q

Why does this Gravlax recipe use a 1 hour room‑temperature rest before refrigeration?

A

The brief room‑temperature rest allows the salt and sugar to start drawing moisture from the flesh, creating a thin brine that helps the cure penetrate evenly once the fish is refrigerated.

technical
Q

Can I make Gravlax ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes, Gravlax can be prepared up to 48 hours in advance. Keep it sealed in an airtight container in the refrigerator; for longer storage, wrap tightly and freeze for up to two months.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Food with Viktor specialize in?

A

Food with Viktor focuses on simple, technique‑driven recipes from around the world, often highlighting traditional dishes and explaining the cultural background behind each preparation.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Food with Viktor's approach to Swedish cooking differ from other cooking channels?

A

Food with Viktor emphasizes hands‑on, step‑by‑step guidance while sharing historical context, and he often uses minimal equipment to make classic Swedish dishes like Gravlax accessible to home cooks without specialized tools.

channel

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