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Soft, buttery cardamom‑flavored buns filled with a silky 50/50 blend of vanilla pastry cream and whipped cream (diplomat cream). The buns are brushed with melted butter, rolled in sugar and finished with a light dusting of powdered sugar. Perfect for a Swedish fika or a sweet snack.
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Everything you need to know about this recipe
Cardamom buns, known as kardemummabullar, are a beloved Swedish fika treat dating back to the early 20th century when cardamom became a popular spice in Sweden. They are traditionally enjoyed with coffee and symbolize the Swedish concept of taking a relaxed coffee break.
In northern Sweden the buns are often larger and may include raisins, while in the south they are typically smaller and sometimes glazed with pearl sugar. Some bakeries add a hint of almond extract for extra depth.
They are usually served warm, brushed with butter and rolled in sugar, then enjoyed alongside a cup of strong black coffee or tea during a fika break. A light dusting of powdered sugar is optional but common.
Cardamom buns are a staple at everyday fika, but they also appear at birthdays, holidays like Midsummer, and as a treat in school cafeterias across Sweden.
Swedish bakery culture emphasizes soft, buttery breads and pastries with subtle spice notes. Cardamom buns exemplify this with their tender crumb, buttery glaze, and aromatic cardamom, sitting alongside cinnamon rolls and semla buns.
Authentic ingredients include fresh cardamom, real butter, fresh yeast, and whole milk. Substitutes can be ground cardamom powder, margarine, instant dry yeast, or plant‑based milk, though they may slightly alter flavor and texture.
They pair beautifully with Swedish coffee, lingonberry jam, or a side of vanilla custard. For a fuller snack, serve them alongside cheese like Västerbotten or a slice of smoked salmon on crispbread.
The combination of a lightly spiced cardamom dough, a buttery sugar coating, and a luxurious diplomat cream filling creates a multi‑layered texture and flavor that is both comforting and indulgent, setting them apart from other Swedish pastries.
Common errors include over‑cooking the pastry cream (causing lumps), under‑kneading the dough (resulting in dense buns), and brushing the buns with egg wash before the butter‑sugar coating (which prevents the sugar from sticking).
The extended kneading develops gluten, giving the buns their characteristic airy crumb and allowing them to hold the heavy diplomat cream filling without collapsing.
Yes, you can bake the buns a day ahead, keep them sealed in the refrigerator, and re‑heat briefly before adding the diplomat cream. The filling can be prepared up to two days in advance and stored chilled.
The YouTube channel Cecilia Tolone focuses on home‑cooked, Scandinavian‑inspired recipes, often highlighting seasonal ingredients and practical baking techniques for everyday cooks.
Cecilia Tolone emphasizes minimal waste, using reusable towels instead of plastic, and provides detailed step‑by‑step explanations with a friendly, informal tone, whereas many other channels focus on high‑production visuals without as much practical kitchen advice.
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