Perfect Salmon Gravlax with Mustard And Dill Sauce
PERFECT SALMON GRAVLAX with MUSTARD AND DILL SAUCE! is a medium Nordic recipe that serves 4. 250 calories per serving. Recipe by Chris Peters on YouTube.
Prep: 41 min | Cook: 24 hrs | Total: 24 hrs 56 min
Cost: $32.70 total, $8.18 per serving
Ingredients
- 1.5 kg Salmon Fillet (sushi‑grade, skin on, boneless)
- 100 g Kosher Salt (coarse, for curing)
- 100 g Caster Sugar (fine granulated sugar)
- 0.5 tsp Turmeric Powder (adds a subtle golden colour)
- 45 ml Lemon Juice (freshly squeezed)
- 1 tsp Lemon Zest (finely grated)
- 30 g Fresh Dill (chopped, plus extra for topping)
- 1 sheet Greaseproof Paper (to cover salmon during curing)
- 1 sheet Aluminum Foil (to seal the package)
- 30 ml Whiskey (optional, for whiskey‑cured version)
- 100 ml Rapeseed Oil (neutral oil for emulsifying sauce)
- 12 g Castor Sugar (for sauce, fine granulated)
- 30 ml White Wine Vinegar (adds acidity to sauce)
- 15 g Sweet American Mustard (mild sweet mustard)
- 15 g Dijon Mustard (sharp mustard for depth)
- 1 piece Egg Yolk (room temperature)
- to taste Salt (for sauce seasoning)
- to taste Black Pepper (freshly ground)
Instructions
Prepare the Cure Mix
In a mixing bowl combine kosher salt, caster sugar, turmeric powder, lemon zest, and 30 ml of lemon juice. Mix until the salt and sugar are evenly coated with the spices and juice.
Time: PT5M
Apply Cure to the Salmon
Place the salmon fillet skin‑side down on the tray. Evenly spread the cure mixture over the flesh, pressing gently so it adheres. Sprinkle fresh dill over the top.
Time: PT5M
Weight and Seal
Cover the salmon with a sheet of greaseproof paper, then a sheet of aluminum foil. Place a second tray or a flat pan on top and set a heavy cast‑iron pot (or equivalent weight) to press down. Transfer the whole assembly to the refrigerator.
Time: PT5M
Cure the Salmon
Leave the weighted salmon in the refrigerator for 24 hours. The salt‑sugar mixture will draw out moisture, firming the flesh and infusing flavor.
Time: PT24H
Make Mustard‑Dill Sauce
While the salmon cures, place castor sugar, white wine vinegar, lemon juice, sweet mustard, Dijon mustard, egg yolk, salt and pepper into the Thermomix. Blend on speed 4 for 5 seconds. With the measuring cup in place, slowly drizzle rapeseed oil through the lid opening while the machine runs, allowing the mixture to emulsify. Add the chopped dill and blend on speed 3 for 8 seconds.
Time: PT10M
Rinse and Dry the Cured Salmon
After 24 hours, remove the weight, foil, and paper. Transfer the salmon to a colander and rinse under cold running water to wash away excess salt and sugar. Pat dry with paper towels.
Time: PT5M
Slice the Gravlax
Place the salmon on a cutting board. Using a very sharp knife, cut thin diagonal slices (about 2‑3 mm thick) starting at the tail end and working toward the head.
Time: PT5M
Serve
Arrange the gravlax slices on a platter. Serve with the chilled mustard‑dill sauce, rye bread, boiled potatoes, or crisp crackers.
Time: PT2M
Store Leftovers
Transfer any remaining gravlax to an airtight container. Keep refrigerated for up to 5 days or freeze for up to 2 months.
Time: PT1M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 250
- Protein
- 20g
- Carbohydrates
- 5g
- Fat
- 15g
- Fiber
- 0g
Dietary info: Pescatarian, Gluten‑free, Dairy‑free
Allergens: Fish, Egg, Mustard
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Salmon Fillet: Trout fillet, Arctic char fillet
- Instead of Kosher Salt: Sea salt, Coarse table salt
- Instead of Caster Sugar: Granulated sugar, Powdered sugar (sifted)
- Instead of Turmeric Powder: Paprika (for colour only)
- Instead of Lemon Juice: Yuzu juice, Lime juice
- Instead of Lemon Zest: Lime zest
- Instead of Fresh Dill: Fresh tarragon, Fresh chives
- Instead of Greaseproof Paper: Parchment paper
- Instead of Aluminum Foil: Plastic wrap (food‑grade)
- Instead of Whiskey: Vodka, Aquavit
- Instead of Rapeseed Oil: Canola oil, Sunflower oil
- Instead of Castor Sugar: Granulated sugar
- Instead of White Wine Vinegar: Apple cider vinegar
- Instead of Sweet American Mustard: Honey mustard
- Instead of Dijon Mustard: Whole grain mustard
- Instead of Egg Yolk: Pasteurized egg yolk
Equipment Needed
- Mixing Bowl
- Measuring Spoons
- Tray or Shallow Dish
- Heavy Weight (e.g., cast iron pot)
- Thermomix or High‑Speed Blender
- Knife
- Cutting Board
- Jar with Lid
- Greaseproof Paper
- Aluminum Foil
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Evenly coating the salmon with the salt‑sugar cure
- Weighting the salmon during the 24‑hour curing period
- Emulsifying the mustard‑dill sauce in the Thermomix
- Rinsing the cured salmon thoroughly to remove excess salt
- Slicing the gravlax thinly for optimal texture
Chef Tips from the Video
- Use the freshest sushi‑grade salmon you can find for the cleanest flavor.
- A microplane works best for fine lemon zest and dill chopping.
- If you don’t have a Thermomix, a hand‑held immersion blender works well for emulsifying the sauce.
- For a smoky twist, lightly sear the sliced gravlax in a hot pan for 30 seconds before serving.
Troubleshooting
The gravlax is too salty.
Rinse the salmon longer under cold water and pat dry. Next time reduce the salt amount by 10‑15% or increase the sugar proportion.
The fish remains soft and not firm after 24 hours.
Make sure the weight is sufficient and the salmon is fully covered by the cure. Extend the curing time to 36‑48 hours.
The mustard‑dill sauce separates.
Emulsify slowly while adding the oil; if it separates, blend again adding a few drops of warm water to bring it back together.
Storage
Refrigerator: Up to 5 days in an airtight container
Freezer: Up to 2 months, wrapped tightly and placed in a freezer‑safe bag
Room temperature: Not recommended; keep chilled
Make-Ahead Tips
- The gravlax can be cured up to 3 days in advance; just keep it refrigerated and covered.
- The mustard‑dill sauce improves after chilling for at least 30 minutes.
- If you add whiskey, let the cured salmon rest an additional 2‑4 hours after rinsing for the flavor to meld.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Gravlax with Mustard Dill Sauce in Nordic cuisine?
Gravlax originates from the Viking tradition of burying ("grava") fish in the sand to cure it with salt, sugar, and herbs. Over centuries it became a staple of Scandinavian celebrations, often served at midsummer feasts and Christmas gatherings, paired with dill‑infused sauces.
What are the traditional regional variations of gravlax in Scandinavian countries?
In Sweden, gravlax is typically cured with dill, sugar, and salt, while in Norway a splash of aquavit or whiskey is added for extra flavor. Denmark often incorporates mustard‑dill sauce (hovmästarsås) as a classic accompaniment.
How is gravlax traditionally served in Sweden and Norway?
It is sliced very thin and served on crispbread or rye toast with boiled potatoes, a dollop of mustard‑dill sauce, and sometimes a garnish of fresh herbs. It is also a popular part of a smörgåsbord (buffet).
What occasions or celebrations is gravlax traditionally associated with in Nordic culture?
Gravlax is a centerpiece at midsummer festivals, Christmas tables, and wedding receptions across Scandinavia. Its elegant presentation makes it suitable for both casual family meals and formal gatherings.
What makes gravlax with mustard dill sauce special compared to other cured fish dishes in Nordic cuisine?
The combination of a gentle salt‑sugar cure with bright lemon, aromatic dill, and a creamy mustard‑dill sauce creates a balance of salty, sweet, tangy, and herbaceous flavors that is uniquely Nordic and less pungent than smoked salmon.
What are the authentic traditional ingredients for gravlax versus acceptable substitutes?
Authentic gravlax uses kosher salt, caster sugar, fresh dill, and lemon juice. Substitutes can include sea salt, granulated sugar, tarragon for dill, or yuzu juice for a different citrus note, but the core cure principle remains the same.
What other Scandinavian dishes pair well with gravlax with mustard dill sauce?
Pair it with boiled new potatoes, crisp rye bread, pickled cucumbers, or a simple green salad dressed with dill vinaigrette. A glass of chilled Riesling or a light aquavit complements the flavors beautifully.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making gravlax with mustard dill sauce?
Common errors include using too much salt, not weighting the fish during curing, rinsing insufficiently, and over‑blending the sauce which can cause it to break. Follow the weight and timing guidelines for best results.
Why does this gravlax recipe use a 24‑hour refrigeration cure instead of a shorter method?
A full 24‑hour cure allows the salt‑sugar mixture to fully draw out moisture, firm the flesh, and let the dill and citrus flavors penetrate evenly. Shorter cures can leave the fish too soft and under‑flavored.
Can I make gravlax ahead of time and how should I store it?
Yes, gravlax can be prepared up to three days in advance. Keep it tightly wrapped in plastic wrap and stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator. For longer storage, freeze it wrapped in foil and a freezer‑safe bag.
What does the YouTube channel Chris Peters specialize in?
The YouTube channel Chris Peters focuses on practical home cooking tutorials, often highlighting cost‑effective techniques, classic European dishes, and detailed step‑by‑step guidance for home chefs.
How does the YouTube channel Chris Peters' approach to Scandinavian cooking differ from other cooking channels?
Chris Peters emphasizes budget‑friendly sourcing, clear visual explanations, and the use of everyday kitchen tools like the Thermomix, making traditional Scandinavian recipes accessible without requiring specialty equipment.
Last updated: September 1, 2026






