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How to Make The Best Fried Chicken

Recipe by America's Test Kitchen

Crispy, deeply savory fried chicken cooked entirely in rendered pork lard. Inspired by Indiana’s traditional method, this recipe seasons the chicken heavily with salt and pepper, uses a quick flour‑water dip for a sturdy coating, and fries the pieces in a single layer while rotating the pot to ensure even cooking.

MediumAmericanServes 4

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Source Video
1h 28m
Prep
20m
Cook
13m
Cleanup
2h 1m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$23.50
Total cost
$5.88
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Break Down the Chicken
  • Season the Chicken
  • Dredge, Dip, and Re‑Coat
  • Chill the Coated Chicken
  • Heat the Lard
  • Fry First Side (Skin‑Side Down)
  • Finish Frying to Desired Doneness

Safety Warnings

  • Lard is extremely hot; use long‑handled tongs and keep a lid nearby to smother splatters.
  • Handle knives and kitchen shears with care; keep fingers clear of the blade.
  • Do not leave the hot oil unattended.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of Lard Fried Chicken in Indiana cuisine?

A

In Indiana and much of the Midwest, frying chicken in rendered pork lard dates back to early 20th‑century farm kitchens where lard was the most available cooking fat. The method yields a deep, savory flavor that has become a regional comfort‑food staple.

cultural
Q

What traditional regional variations of fried chicken exist within the Midwest and Southern United States?

A

Midwestern versions often use lard and a simple salt‑pepper seasoning, while Southern styles may incorporate buttermilk brines, hot sauces, or a seasoned flour batter. Some Southern cooks add a touch of sugar or cornmeal for extra crunch.

cultural
Q

How is Lard Fried Chicken traditionally served in Indiana households?

A

It is typically served hot with classic sides such as mashed potatoes, coleslaw, corn on the cob, or biscuits. Many families enjoy it at family gatherings, picnics, and Sunday dinners.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations is Lard Fried Chicken associated with in Indiana culture?

A

Fried chicken is a centerpiece at county fairs, church potlucks, and holiday gatherings like Thanksgiving or the Fourth of July, especially when a hearty, crowd‑pleasing main dish is needed.

cultural
Q

What authentic ingredients are essential for traditional Indiana Lard Fried Chicken versus acceptable substitutes?

A

The authentic recipe relies on pork lard, kosher salt, black pepper, all‑purpose flour, and a small amount of baking powder. Substitutes can include vegetable oil for lard, sea salt for kosher salt, or a blend of flour and cornmeal for a different texture.

cultural
Q

What other Midwestern dishes pair well with Lard Fried Chicken?

A

Classic pairings include creamy macaroni‑and‑cheese, buttered green beans, baked beans, and a simple garden salad with a vinaigrette to cut through the richness.

cultural
Q

How has Lard Fried Chicken evolved over time in Indiana cooking traditions?

A

While early cooks used pure rendered lard from pork, modern home cooks sometimes blend lard with a neutral oil for a higher smoke point. Seasonings have also expanded beyond salt and pepper to include herbs and spices, but the core technique remains unchanged.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Lard Fried Chicken?

A

Common errors include not patting the chicken dry, overcrowding the pot, letting the oil temperature drop too low, and skipping the chilling step, all of which can lead to soggy coating or uneven cooking.

technical
Q

Why does this Lard Fried Chicken recipe use a quick water dip instead of an egg wash?

A

The water dip creates a thin, glue‑like layer that binds the flour without adding extra fat or richness. It yields a coating that is sturdier than flour alone but lighter than an egg‑based batter, preserving the crispness of the lard‑fried crust.

technical
Q

Can I make Lard Fried Chicken ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes. After frying, let the chicken cool, then store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in a hot oven (350°F) for 10‑12 minutes to restore crispness, or refry briefly in lard.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel America's Test Kitchen specialize in?

A

America's Test Kitchen produces rigorously tested, science‑based cooking videos and recipes that focus on reliable techniques, thorough ingredient explanations, and reproducible results for home cooks.

channel

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