Carla Makes Pasta e Fagioli
Carla Makes Pasta e Fagioli is a medium Italian recipe that serves 4. 350 calories per serving. Recipe by Bon Appétit on YouTube.
Prep: 15 min | Cook: 2 hrs 40 min | Total: 3 hrs 25 min
Cost: $33.93 total, $8.48 per serving
Ingredients
- 80 ml Extra-Virgin Olive Oil (about 1/3 cup, for sautéing the sofrito)
- 1 large Leek (white and light green parts only, thinly sliced)
- 1 medium Carrot (peeled and roughly chopped)
- 4 cloves Garlic (minced)
- 1 piece Ham Hock (about 8 oz, optional for smoky depth)
- 200 g Dried Cannellini Beans (soaked overnight, drained and rinsed)
- 425 g Canned Crushed Tomatoes (15‑oz can, no added concentrate)
- 1 bunch Kale (stems removed, leaves torn into bite‑size pieces)
- 2 pieces Bay Leaves
- 2400 ml Vegetable Stock (about 10 cups, can be homemade or store‑bought)
- 225 g Ditalini Pasta (small tube pasta; cook al dente, about 2 minutes less than package time)
- 1 large Parmesan Rind (saved from grating, adds umami; remove before serving)
- 60 g Parmesan Cheese (freshly grated for topping)
- 1 tsp Red Pepper Flakes (optional, for a hint of heat)
- to taste Salt
- to taste Black Pepper (freshly ground)
- 15 ml Extra Virgin Olive Oil (for drizzling) (finishing drizzle)
Instructions
Prepare the Sofrito
Rinse the leek, slice thinly (white and light green parts only). Peel and roughly chop the carrot. Add leeks, carrot, and garlic to a food processor and pulse until finely chopped but not pureed.
Time: PT5M
Sweat the Sofrito
Heat 80 ml olive oil in a large stockpot over medium‑low heat. Add the chopped vegetables, season with a pinch of salt and pepper, and cook, stirring occasionally, until the mixture has released its moisture and looks glossy, about 15‑20 minutes. Keep the heat low enough that the veg does not brown.
Time: PT20M
Temperature: low
Render the Ham Hock
Add the ham hock to the pot and let it sit for 5 minutes, allowing some fat to render and the meat to warm through.
Time: PT5M
Temperature: low
Add Remaining Soup Ingredients
Stir in the soaked cannellini beans, crushed tomatoes (with their liquid), torn kale, bay leaves, and the Parmesan rind. Pour in enough vegetable stock (or water) to cover the beans by about 2 inches, roughly 10 cups total. Bring the mixture to a gentle boil, then reduce to a low simmer.
Time: PT10M
Temperature: medium
Simmer the Soup
Let the soup simmer uncovered with the lid ajar for 1½‑2 hours, stirring occasionally. Check that the beans stay submerged; add more hot stock or water if needed. The soup is done when the beans are tender and creamy and the flavors have melded.
Time: PT120M
Temperature: low simmer
Cook the Pasta Separately
Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add the ditalini pasta and cook for 2‑3 minutes less than the package direction (usually 7‑8 minutes total) so the pasta stays firm. Drain and set aside.
Time: PT10M
Temperature: boiling
Finish the Soup
Remove the ham hock; pull off any meat, shred it, and return the meat to the pot. Discard the bone, bay leaves, and Parmesan rind. Stir in the cooked pasta, letting it warm through for 2‑3 minutes. Adjust seasoning with salt, pepper, and a pinch of red pepper flakes.
Time: PT5M
Temperature: low
Serve
Ladle soup into bowls, sprinkle generously with grated Parmesan, and drizzle a little extra‑virgin olive oil on top. Serve with crusty bread.
Time: PT5M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 350
- Protein
- 15 g
- Carbohydrates
- 45 g
- Fat
- 12 g
- Fiber
- 8 g
Dietary info: Vegetarian (omit ham hock), Can be made Vegan (omit ham hock and cheese, use nutritional yeast), Can be Gluten‑Free (use gluten‑free pasta)
Allergens: Dairy, Gluten
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Extra-Virgin Olive Oil: Canola oil, vegetable oil
- Instead of Leek: yellow onion
- Instead of Carrot: parsnip
- Instead of Garlic: garlic powder (1 tsp)
- Instead of Ham Hock: bacon, pancetta, omit for vegetarian
- Instead of Dried Cannellini Beans: canned cannellini beans (2 x 15‑oz cans, drained)
- Instead of Canned Crushed Tomatoes: fresh ripe tomatoes, peeled and crushed
- Instead of Kale: Swiss chard, spinach
- Instead of Bay Leaves: dried thyme (1 tsp)
- Instead of Vegetable Stock: chicken stock, water with extra seasoning
- Instead of Ditalini Pasta: small shells, elbow macaroni, gluten‑free pasta
- Instead of Parmesan Rind: Grana Padano rind, pecorino rind
- Instead of Parmesan Cheese: Pecorino Romano, nutritional yeast (vegan)
- Instead of Red Pepper Flakes: cayenne pepper (¼ tsp)
- Instead of Salt: sea salt
- Instead of Black Pepper: white pepper
- Instead of Extra Virgin Olive Oil (for drizzling): infused olive oil
Equipment Needed
- Large Stockpot
- Food Processor or Blender
- Wooden Spoon
- Ladle
- Colander
- Measuring Cups and Spoons
- Chef's Knife
- Cutting Board
- Pasta Pot
- Cheese Grater
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Sweating the sofrito low and slow for 15‑20 minutes without browning.
- Keeping beans fully submerged during the long simmer.
- Cooking pasta separately to avoid a gummy, overly thick soup.
- Removing the Parmesan rind and bay leaves before serving.
Chef Tips from the Video
- Blitz the vegetables for a finer texture that melds into the broth without turning to puree.
- Save Parmesan rinds from grating; they add deep umami and can be removed before serving.
- A quick drizzle of cold extra‑virgin olive oil right before plating brightens the flavor.
Troubleshooting
Beans are still hard after the simmer time.
Continue simmering, adding more hot stock if needed; ensure the pot stays at a gentle simmer and the beans stay covered.
Soup is too thick or pasty.
Add hot stock or reserved pasta water a little at a time until desired consistency is reached.
Pasta becomes mushy.
Cook pasta separately al dente and add it just before serving; avoid overcooking in the soup.
Soup tastes flat.
Finish with a drizzle of high‑quality extra‑virgin olive oil, a pinch of red pepper flakes, and a generous amount of grated Parmesan; adjust salt and pepper.
Storage
Refrigerator: Cool to room temperature, then store in airtight containers for up to 4 days.
Freezer: Freeze in freezer‑safe containers for up to 2 months; thaw before reheating.
Room temperature: Do not store at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Prepare the soup base (sofrito, beans, stock, tomatoes, kale) a day ahead and refrigerate; add pasta and ham hock just before serving.
- Cook the pasta al dente and toss with a little oil; store separately and combine at serving time.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Pasta e Fagioli in Italian cuisine?
Pasta e Fagioli is a classic Italian "cucina povera" dish that originated as a peasant soup, using inexpensive pantry staples like beans, pasta, and leftover vegetables. It embodies the Italian tradition of turning humble ingredients into a comforting, nourishing meal that varies by region.
What are the traditional regional variations of Pasta e Fagioli in Italy?
In Rome and central Italy the soup often uses small pasta like ditalini and adds pancetta or guanciale. In the south, cannellini beans may be replaced with borlotti beans and the broth may be tomato‑rich. Northern versions sometimes include broth made with beef stock and add herbs like rosemary.
How is Pasta e Fagioli traditionally served in Italy?
It is typically served hot in a shallow bowl, topped with a generous shaving of Parmesan cheese, a drizzle of extra‑virgin olive oil, and a slice of crusty bread on the side. In some regions a splash of red wine vinegar is added at the table for brightness.
What occasions or celebrations is Pasta e Fagioli traditionally associated with in Italian culture?
Pasta e Fagioli is a common everyday family meal but is also served at informal gatherings, after‑work meals, and during the colder months as a warming comfort food. It appears on holiday tables in some regions when families want a hearty starter before the main course.
What authentic traditional ingredients are essential for Pasta e Fagioli versus acceptable substitutes?
Traditional ingredients include cannellini or borlotti beans, small pasta (ditalini or tubetti), a soffritto of carrot, celery or leek, garlic, olive oil, and a cured meat like ham hock or pancetta. Substitutes can be canned beans, different pasta shapes, or a vegetarian version using extra oil and vegetable stock.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Pasta e Fagioli?
Common errors include over‑browning the sofrito, letting the beans dry out during the long simmer, cooking the pasta directly in the soup (which makes it gummy), and forgetting to remove the Parmesan rind and bay leaves before serving.
Why does this Pasta e Fagioli recipe use a low‑and‑slow sofrito instead of a quick sauté?
A low‑and‑slow sofrito allows the vegetables to release their natural sugars and moisture without caramelizing, creating a deep, sweet foundation that infuses the broth. A quick sauté would brown the veg and give a different flavor profile that’s less traditional for this soup.
Can I make Pasta e Fagioli ahead of time and how should I store it?
Yes, the soup base can be prepared a day ahead and refrigerated; keep the pasta separate. Reheat gently on the stove, add fresh cooked pasta, and finish with cheese and olive oil. It also freezes well for up to two months.
What texture and appearance should I look for when the sofrito is done?
The sofrito should be glossy, slightly reduced, and still visibly vegetable‑based without any browning. It will look like a thick, wet paste that has released most of its water, indicating it’s ready for the next step.
How do I know when the beans in Pasta e Fagioli are fully cooked?
Tender beans will be creamy inside and easy to bite through without any chalky center. They should also start to break down slightly, thickening the broth. If they still feel firm, continue simmering and add more liquid as needed.
What does the YouTube channel Bon Appétit specialize in?
The YouTube channel Bon Appétit produces a wide range of cooking videos, from recipe tutorials and technique deep‑dives to food culture explorations, often featuring professional chefs and a playful, approachable style.
How does the YouTube channel Bon Appétit's approach to Italian cooking differ from other cooking channels?
Bon Appétit blends rigorous technique with a relaxed, personality‑driven format, often experimenting with classic dishes while keeping them accessible. Their Italian recipes emphasize authentic flavor foundations (like a proper soffritto) yet encourage home‑cook adaptations.
Last updated: August 20, 2026


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