Reverse-Seared Prime Rib

Reverse-Seared Prime Rib is a medium American recipe that serves 8. 650 calories per serving. Recipe by Serious Eats on YouTube.

Prep: 15 min | Cook: 6 hrs 15 min | Total: 7 hrs

Cost: $30.20 total, $3.78 per serving

Ingredients

  • 10 lb Prime Rib (Bone‑In) (Ask butcher for a 10‑lb bone‑in prime rib, trim excess fat to ~½ inch)
  • 2 tbsp Kosher Salt (Coarse kosher salt for dry brining)
  • 2 tsp Black Pepper (Freshly cracked)
  • 1 tsp Garlic Powder (Optional, adds subtle aromatics)

Instructions

  1. Trim Fat

    Trim excess fat from the roast to about a half‑inch thickness, leaving a thin layer for flavor and moisture.

    Time: PT10M

  2. Season and Dry Brine

    Generously coat the roast with kosher salt and black pepper (and garlic powder if using). Place on a rack set over a sheet pan and refrigerate uncovered for at least 24 hours, up to 4 days.

    Time: PT5M

  3. Cold Rest in Fridge

    Leave the seasoned roast in the refrigerator, uncovered, for 24–48 hours to dry the surface and develop flavor.

    Time: PT24H

  4. Preheat Low‑Temp Oven

    Preheat the oven to 250°F (or as low as your oven will reliably hold).

    Time: PT15M

    Temperature: 250°F

  5. Low‑Temp Roast to Target Temp

    Place the roast on the rack in the pan, insert the meat thermometer into the thickest part, and roast until the internal temperature reaches 130°F for medium‑rare. This usually takes about 5 hours for a 10‑lb roast.

    Time: PT5H

    Temperature: 250°F

  6. Rest After Low‑Temp Cook

    Remove the roast, tent loosely with foil, and let it rest at room temperature for 30–60 minutes to allow juices to redistribute.

    Time: PT45M

  7. Preheat High‑Heat Blast

    Increase the oven temperature to its maximum (about 500°F) and preheat for 10 minutes.

    Time: PT10M

    Temperature: 500°F

  8. Sear the Roast

    Uncover the roast and place it back in the oven for 10–15 minutes, or until the exterior is a deep, caramelized brown.

    Time: PT15M

    Temperature: 500°F

  9. Carve and Serve

    Transfer the roast to a cutting board, remove the bones by cutting along the natural seam with a carving knife, then slice ½‑inch thick slices against the grain.

    Time: PT15M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
650
Protein
55g
Carbohydrates
0g
Fat
45g
Fiber
0g

Dietary info: Paleo, Keto, Gluten‑Free

Last updated: April 6, 2026

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Reverse-Seared Prime Rib

Recipe by Serious Eats

A foolproof reverse‑sear method for a bone‑in prime rib that delivers evenly cooked, medium‑rare meat with a deep, caramelized crust. Season the roast up to four days ahead, cook low and slow, rest, then finish with a high‑heat blast for ultimate flavor and juiciness—perfect for holidays or any special occasion.

MediumAmericanServes 8

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Source Video
25m
Prep
30h 30m
Cook
3h 43m
Cleanup
34h 38m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$30.20
Total cost
$3.78
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Trim Fat
  • Season and Dry Brine
  • Low‑Temp Roast to Target Temp
  • Rest After Low‑Temp Cook
  • Sear the Roast

Safety Warnings

  • Use oven mitts when handling hot pans and foil.
  • Always use a calibrated meat thermometer to avoid under‑ or over‑cooking.
  • Allow the hot roast to rest on a heat‑proof surface; keep children away from the hot oven.
  • Handle raw beef with separate cutting board and wash hands thoroughly to prevent cross‑contamination.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of prime rib in American holiday cuisine?

A

Prime rib has long been a centerpiece of American holiday feasts, especially Thanksgiving and Christmas, symbolizing abundance and celebration. Its size and richness make it ideal for feeding large gatherings, and the tradition of serving a beautifully roasted rib dates back to early 20th‑century upscale dining.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of prime rib in the United States?

A

In the Midwest, prime rib is often served with a simple au jus, while in the South it may be paired with a mustard‑based sauce. West Coast chefs sometimes rub the roast with coffee or herbs for a modern twist. The reverse‑sear method popularized by Serious Eats is now a nationwide favorite for achieving perfect doneness.

cultural
Q

How is prime rib traditionally served in American holiday meals?

A

Prime rib is typically sliced thick, arranged on a warm platter, and served with horseradish sauce, au jus, or a red‑wine reduction. It is often accompanied by roasted vegetables, mashed potatoes, and a green salad to balance the rich meat.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations is prime rib traditionally associated with in American culture?

A

Prime rib is a go‑to dish for Christmas, Thanksgiving, New Year’s Eve, and milestone celebrations such as birthdays, anniversaries, and graduation parties, where its impressive presentation adds a festive touch.

cultural
Q

How does prime rib fit into the broader American beef cuisine tradition?

A

Prime rib showcases the premium end of the beef spectrum, highlighting the American love for high‑quality, well‑marbled cuts. It complements other classic American beef dishes like steak, pot roast, and barbecue, emphasizing flavor and tenderness.

cultural
Q

What are the authentic traditional ingredients for prime rib versus acceptable substitutes?

A

Traditionally, prime rib is seasoned simply with kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper to let the beef’s natural flavor shine. Substitutes can include sea salt, garlic powder, or herb blends, but adding heavy sauces before cooking can mask the meat’s quality.

cultural
Q

What other American dishes pair well with prime rib?

A

Prime rib pairs beautifully with classic sides such as creamy mashed potatoes, roasted Brussels sprouts, green bean almondine, Yorkshire pudding, and a rich red‑wine jus. A crisp Caesar salad or a light arugula salad adds a refreshing contrast.

cultural
Q

What makes the reverse‑sear prime rib special or unique in American cuisine?

A

The reverse‑sear technique flips traditional roasting by cooking the meat low and slow first, ensuring uniform doneness, then finishing with a high‑heat blast for a caramelized crust. This method yields a juicier, more evenly cooked prime rib than the classic hot‑start roast.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making reverse‑sear prime rib?

A

Common errors include not allowing enough dry‑brine time, cooking at too high a temperature initially (which overcooks the outer layers), skipping the rest period, and using a thermometer that isn’t accurate. Each mistake can lead to uneven doneness or a bland crust.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Serious Eats specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Serious Eats focuses on science‑based cooking techniques, detailed recipe development, and thorough explanations of why methods work. Host Kenji Lopez‑Alt often explores classic dishes with modern twists, making complex cooking accessible to home cooks.

channel

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