How to Make Salmon Gravlax - Homemade Gravlax salmon - Best Gravlax Recipe

How to Make Salmon Gravlax - Homemade Gravlax salmon - Best Gravlax Recipe is a medium Scandinavian recipe that serves 4. 250 calories per serving. Recipe by Online Culinary School on YouTube.

Prep: 30 min | Cook: 26 hrs | Total: 26 hrs 45 min

Cost: $19.95 total, $4.99 per serving

Ingredients

  • 1.5 lb Fresh Salmon Fillet (skin on, about 1‑inch thick)
  • 1/2 cup Rock Salt (coarse, also called sea salt)
  • 1/4 cup Granulated Sugar (white granulated)
  • 1 tablespoon Black Peppercorns (coarsely cracked, not too fine)
  • 2 whole pods Star Anise (lightly crushed)
  • 1 tablespoon Juniper Berries (lightly crushed)
  • 1 fruit Lemon (zest and juice; use half the juice)
  • 1 fruit Lime (zest and juice; use half the juice)
  • 1 fruit Grapefruit (zest and juice; use half the juice)
  • 1 cup Fresh Dill (loosely packed, stems included, chopped)
  • 1 cup Fresh Mint Leaves (leaves only, finely chopped)
  • 2.5 tablespoons Dijon Mustard (smooth, no added honey)

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Curing Mix

    In a mixing bowl combine rock salt and granulated sugar. Add the zest of the lemon, lime, and grapefruit. Grind black peppercorns coarsely and add. Lightly crush star anise and juniper berries and stir into the mixture. Finally, fold in the chopped dill (stems included) and the citrus skins (half of each fruit).

    Time: PT15M

  2. Add Citrus Juice

    Squeeze half the juice from each citrus fruit (lemon, lime, grapefruit) and add to the curing mix. Do not strain; keep the pulp and seeds for extra flavor.

    Time: PT5M

  3. Arrange the Salmon

    Place the salmon fillet skin‑side down in the large shallow dish. Pour any remaining citrus juice onto the bottom of the dish, then lay the fillet on top.

    Time: PT3M

  4. Apply the Cure

    Cover the salmon evenly with the prepared salt‑sugar‑herb mixture, ensuring the entire surface is coated.

    Time: PT4M

  5. Wrap and Weight

    Wrap the dish tightly with plastic wrap. Place a heavy weight (second platter, canned goods, or a clean brick) on top of the fillet to press the cure into the center.

    Time: PT3M

  6. Cure in Refrigerator

    Transfer the weighted, wrapped dish to the refrigerator. Let cure for 24 hours for a 1‑inch thick fillet; up to 48 hours for thicker pieces.

    Time: PT24H

    Temperature: 4°C

  7. Rinse and Dry

    After curing, remove the weight and plastic wrap. Rinse the fillet under cold running water to remove excess salt mixture. Pat dry thoroughly with clean kitchen towels or paper towels.

    Time: PT5M

  8. Prepare Herb‑Mustard Coating

    Finely chop fresh mint and dill leaves using the double‑blade technique (two identical chef’s knives side‑by‑side). Transfer the herbs to a small bowl, add Dijon mustard (about 2½ Tbsp), and mix to a uniform paste.

    Time: PT15M

  9. Apply the Coating

    Place the salmon meat‑side up (skin stays down). Spread the herb‑mustard paste evenly over the flesh, avoiding the skin.

    Time: PT5M

  10. Dry the Coated Salmon

    Leave the coated fillet uncovered in the refrigerator for about 2 hours to allow the surface to dry slightly, which will improve sliceability.

    Time: PT2H

    Temperature: 4°C

  11. Slice and Serve

    Using a long, thin fillet knife, slice the gravlax on a slight diagonal into thin ribbons (about 1/8‑inch thick). Arrange on a platter with lemon wedges and serve with sour cream, crème fraîche, or toasted bread.

    Time: PT5M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
250
Protein
20 g
Carbohydrates
5 g
Fat
15 g
Fiber
0 g

Dietary info: Pescatarian, Gluten‑Free, Keto‑Friendly

Allergens: Fish, Mustard

Last updated: April 17, 2026

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How to Make Salmon Gravlax - Homemade Gravlax salmon - Best Gravlax Recipe

Recipe by Online Culinary School

A classic Scandinavian gravlax made by curing fresh salmon with a fragrant blend of rock salt, sugar, citrus zest, star anise, juniper berries, and dill, then finished with a bright herb‑Dijon mustard coating. The result is a silky, slightly cured salmon perfect for slicing thin and serving with lemon, sour cream or toast.

MediumScandinavianServes 4

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
27h
Prep
0m
Cook
3h 14m
Cleanup
30h 14m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$19.95
Total cost
$4.99
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Ensuring the salmon is completely covered by the curing mixture.
  • Applying even pressure with a weight during the curing period.
  • Rinsing and pat‑drying the fish thoroughly after curing.
  • Spreading the herb‑mustard coating evenly on the flesh side.
  • Drying the coated salmon uncovered before slicing.

Safety Warnings

  • Handle raw salmon with clean hands and utensils to avoid cross‑contamination.
  • Keep the curing fish continuously refrigerated at 4°C or below.
  • Discard any curing liquid that looks cloudy or has an off‑odor.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of Salmon Gravlax in Scandinavian cuisine?

A

Gravlax originated in Scandinavia as a preservation method where fishermen buried salted salmon in the ground for weeks. The name means “buried salmon,” and the dish became a celebrated appetizer served at holidays, weddings, and smorgasbords across Sweden, Norway, and Denmark.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of gravlax in Sweden versus Norway?

A

Swedish gravlax often includes a sweeter cure with more sugar and is served with a mustard‑dill sauce called hovmästarsås. Norwegian versions may use a higher proportion of salt, add juniper berries, and are sometimes paired with rye bread and aquavit.

cultural
Q

How is gravlax traditionally served in Scandinavian celebrations?

A

At Scandinavian celebrations, gravlax is thinly sliced and presented on a platter with rye crispbread, boiled potatoes, sour cream or crème fraîche, and fresh dill. It is a staple on Christmas and Midsummer tables, often accompanied by aquavit.

cultural
Q

What occasions or holidays is Salmon Gravlax commonly associated with in Nordic culture?

A

Salmon gravlax is a hallmark of Christmas, Midsummer, and Easter feasts in Nordic countries. It also appears on smörgåsbord buffets during weddings and official receptions.

cultural
Q

What authentic ingredients are essential for traditional Scandinavian gravlax and what are acceptable substitutes?

A

Traditional gravlax uses rock (coarse) salt, granulated sugar, black peppercorns, juniper berries, star anise, fresh dill, and citrus zest. Substitutes can include kosher salt for rock salt, brown sugar for a deeper flavor, and lemon zest alone if star anise is unavailable.

cultural
Q

What other Scandinavian dishes pair well with Salmon Gravlax?

A

Gravlax pairs beautifully with Swedish rye crispbread, boiled new potatoes, pickled cucumbers, and a dollop of hovmästarsås (mustard‑dill sauce). It also complements cold soups like Swedish chilled cucumber soup (Gurka‑soppa).

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Salmon Gravlax at home?

A

Common mistakes include using too much salt, not pressing the fish with enough weight, and skipping the rinsing step, which can leave the fish overly salty. Also, failing to keep the fish consistently refrigerated can cause unsafe bacterial growth.

technical
Q

Why does this gravlax recipe use star anise and juniper berries instead of just pepper?

A

Star anise and juniper berries add a piney, slightly sweet aroma that is characteristic of traditional Nordic curing blends, giving the gravlax a more complex flavor profile than pepper alone.

technical
Q

Can I make Salmon Gravlax ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes, you can cure the salmon up to 48 hours in advance. After curing, keep it wrapped tightly in plastic and refrigerated. Slice just before serving; sliced gravlax will keep for 3 days in an airtight container.

technical
Q

What texture and appearance should I look for when the Salmon Gravlax is properly cured?

A

A properly cured gravlax feels firm to the touch, the flesh turns a pale pink with a slightly opaque surface, and the tail end may appear slightly “cooked” from the citrus acidity. The cure should not be wet; the surface should be dry to the touch.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Online Culinary School specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Online Culinary School specializes in detailed, technique‑focused cooking tutorials that teach classic and modern recipes from around the world, emphasizing food science, proper knife skills, and step‑by‑step guidance for home cooks.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Online Culinary School's approach to Scandinavian cooking differ from other cooking channels?

A

Online Culinary School blends culinary theory with practical demonstrations, often explaining the cultural background of dishes like gravlax while providing precise measurements and safety tips, whereas many channels focus mainly on visual appeal without deep context.

channel

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