New Mexico Style Green Chile Elk Tenderloin

New Mexico Style Green Chile Elk Tenderloin is a medium American recipe that serves 4. 250 calories per serving. Recipe by Cowboy Kent Rollins on YouTube.

Prep: 30 min | Cook: 1 hr 20 min | Total: 2 hrs 5 min

Cost: $192.23 total, $48.06 per serving

Ingredients

  • 2.5 lb Elk Tenderloin (trimmed of silver skin, frozen briefly to firm up for easier slicing)
  • 1 cup Buttermilk (full‑fat for best tenderness)
  • 2 tbsp Balsamic Vinegar
  • 2 tbsp Peri‑Peri Sauce (lean, mild heat)
  • 2 tsp Salt
  • 1 tsp Black Pepper
  • 1 tsp Garlic Powder
  • 1 tsp Onion Powder
  • 1 tsp Smoked Paprika
  • 4 tbsp Unsalted Butter (cut into pieces)
  • 1 tsp Fresh Thyme (leaves stripped)
  • 1 tbsp Honey
  • 0.5 cup Green Chili Wine (white wine infused with green chilies; can substitute plain white wine)
  • 2 cloves Garlic (minced; add at end of sauce)
  • 2 tbsp Olive Oil (for searing)
  • 1 sheet Aluminum Foil (for resting)

Instructions

  1. Trim Silver Skin

    Freeze the elk tenderloin for about 30 minutes until firm, then use a sharp boning knife to carefully remove the thin silver skin from both sides.

    Time: PT10M

  2. Prepare Buttermilk Marinade

    In a mixing bowl combine 1 cup buttermilk, 2 tbsp balsamic vinegar, and 2 tbsp peri‑peri sauce. Whisk until smooth.

    Time: PT5M

  3. Marinate the Tenderloin

    Place the trimmed tenderloin in a large resealable bag or shallow dish, pour the buttermilk mixture over it, ensuring the meat is fully coated. Refrigerate for 2 hours.

    Time: PT2H

  4. Rinse and Pat Dry

    Remove the tenderloin from the marinade, rinse briefly under cold water, and pat completely dry with paper towels.

    Time: PT5M

  5. Apply Dry Rub

    Mix 2 tsp salt, 1 tsp black pepper, 1 tsp garlic powder, 1 tsp onion powder, and 1 tsp smoked paprika. Rub the mixture evenly over the entire tenderloin.

    Time: PT5M

  6. Preheat Smoker/Grill

    Set up the grill for indirect heat and preheat to 350°F. Add two cherry‑wood sticks for smoke.

    Time: PT15M

    Temperature: 350°F

  7. Smoke the Tenderloin

    Place the seasoned tenderloin on the indirect side of the grill. Smoke until the internal temperature reaches 110°F, about 45 minutes.

    Time: PT45M

    Temperature: 350°F

  8. Sear to Finish

    Move the tenderloin to the direct‑heat side. Sear each side for about 2 minutes, or until the internal temperature hits 120°F for a rare‑medium finish.

    Time: PT5M

    Temperature: 350°F

  9. Rest the Meat

    Remove the tenderloin, loosely tent with aluminum foil, and let rest for 10 minutes. The temperature will rise to about 125°F.

    Time: PT10M

  10. Make Green Chili Wine Sauce

    In a small saucepan melt 4 tbsp butter over medium heat. Add 1 tsp fresh thyme and 1 tbsp honey; stir for 1 minute. Add ½ cup green chili wine and simmer 2 minutes. Finally, stir in minced garlic and cook 30 seconds, then remove from heat.

    Time: PT5M

  11. Slice and Serve

    Slice the rested tenderloin against the grain into ½‑inch medallions. Drizzle the green chili wine sauce over the slices or serve on the side.

    Time: PT5M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
250
Protein
30 g
Carbohydrates
2 g
Fat
12 g
Fiber
0 g

Dietary info: Low‑carb, Paleo‑friendly, Gluten‑free

Allergens: Dairy, Sulphites

Last updated: April 7, 2026

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New Mexico Style Green Chile Elk Tenderloin

Recipe by Cowboy Kent Rollins

A rustic, cowboy‑style smoked elk tenderloin marinated in buttermilk and finished with a sweet‑spicy green chili wine butter sauce. Perfect for a wild‑game feast, this recipe walks you through trimming, marinating, smoking, searing, and serving the tenderloin to a perfect medium‑rare.

MediumAmericanServes 4

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
2h 45m
Prep
1h 5m
Cook
28m
Cleanup
4h 18m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$192.23
Total cost
$48.06
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Trimming the silver skin while the meat is cold
  • Marinating in buttermilk for proper moisture
  • Smoking to an internal temperature of 110°F
  • Searing to finish without overcooking
  • Resting the meat before slicing
  • Preparing the green chili wine sauce correctly

Safety Warnings

  • Handle raw game meat with separate knives to avoid cross‑contamination.
  • Use heat‑resistant gloves when working with hot grill and smoker.
  • Ensure the grill is on a stable, non‑flammable surface and keep a fire extinguisher nearby.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of smoked elk tenderloin in American Western cuisine?

A

Elk has been a prized game animal for Native American tribes and early western settlers. Smoking the tenderloin preserves the lean meat and adds a rustic flavor that reflects the open‑range, cowboy tradition of cooking over open fire.

cultural
Q

What are traditional regional variations of elk tenderloin dishes in the United States?

A

In the Rocky Mountain states, elk is often smoked or grilled with simple salt and pepper. In the Pacific Northwest, it may be marinated in coffee or berry sauces. Southern hunters sometimes braise elk with barbecue rubs, while Texas cowboys favor a strong wood‑smoked profile like this recipe.

cultural
Q

How is elk tenderloin traditionally served in cowboy culture?

A

Cowboys traditionally slice the rested tenderloin thin and serve it over beans or with rustic bread, often accompanied by a simple butter or whiskey‑based sauce. Today, plating with a refined green chili wine sauce adds a modern fine‑dining twist while honoring the original simplicity.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations is elk tenderloin traditionally associated with in Western hunting culture?

A

Elk tenderloin is often the centerpiece of a post‑hunt feast, celebrating a successful hunt with family and friends. It’s common at hunting lodge gatherings, Thanksgiving in mountain cabins, and special ranch celebrations marking a season’s first harvest.

cultural
Q

What makes smoked elk tenderloin special in American Western cuisine?

A

Elk meat is exceptionally lean, dark‑red, and high in protein. Smoking it adds a deep, earthy flavor while the buttermilk marinade keeps the meat tender, creating a dish that balances the ruggedness of the hunt with refined taste.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making smoked elk tenderloin?

A

Common errors include leaving the silver skin on, over‑cooking the tenderloin, and using a too‑hot smoker. Keep the internal temperature at 110‑120°F and always rest the meat before slicing to retain juices.

technical
Q

Why does this recipe use a buttermilk marinade instead of a vinegar‑only marinade for elk tenderloin?

A

Buttermilk provides gentle lactic acid that tenderizes without denaturing the delicate protein structure of elk, while its fat and milk solids add richness. Pure vinegar can make the meat mushy and mask the natural game flavor.

technical
Q

Can I make the smoked elk tenderloin ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes. After smoking and searing, let the meat cool, then wrap tightly in foil and refrigerate for up to 3 days. For longer storage, freeze the sliced meat in freezer‑grade bags for up to 3 months and reheat gently before serving.

technical
Q

What texture and appearance should I look for when the elk tenderloin is done cooking?

A

The exterior should have a light caramelized crust with a subtle smoke ring. Inside, the meat should be deep red, moist, and slightly pink—aiming for an internal temperature of 120°F before resting, which will rise to about 125°F.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Cowboy Kent Rollins specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Cowboy Kent Rollins specializes in authentic cowboy cooking, wild‑game preparation, and outdoor ranch life. Kent shares hunting stories, traditional western recipes, and tips for cooking over open fire or on a grill.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Cowboy Kent Rollins' approach to Western cooking differ from other cooking channels?

A

Cowboy Kent Rollins focuses on the heritage of the American West, using field‑tested techniques, minimal equipment, and a storytelling style that ties each recipe to the hunt and ranch life. Unlike many studio‑based channels, Kent often cooks outdoors, emphasizing practicality and respect for the animal.

channel

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