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Recipe: Swedish cinnamon buns

Recipe by Sweden

Traditional Swedish cinnamon buns (canelbulle) with a buttery cardamom‑spiced dough, sweet cinnamon‑butter filling, and a crunchy pearl‑sugar topping. Made with a stand mixer for a soft, fluffy interior and a golden crisp on top.

MediumSwedishServes 12

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Source Video
1h 59m
Prep
8m
Cook
15m
Cleanup
2h 22m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$32.05
Total cost
$2.67
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Activating the yeast with correctly warmed milk
  • Kneading the dough until smooth and non‑sticky
  • First rise until doubled in size
  • Shaping the knots without tearing the dough
  • Applying egg wash and pearl sugar for the characteristic crisp topping
  • Baking at high temperature for a short time to achieve a golden crust

Safety Warnings

  • Handle the hot oven and baking sheet with oven mitts to avoid burns
  • Do not let the milk exceed 40°C (104°F) or it may kill the yeast
  • Yeast can cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of Swedish cinnamon buns (canelbulle) in Swedish cuisine?

A

Swedish cinnamon buns, known as canelbulle, are a staple of the Swedish fika tradition—a coffee break accompanied by sweet treats. They originated in the 1920s when cardamom was added to the classic cinnamon roll, giving the buns their distinctive flavor and making them a beloved part of everyday Swedish life.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of canelbulle within Sweden?

A

In northern Sweden, the buns are often larger and may include almond paste, while in the south they are typically smaller and topped with pearl sugar. Some regions add a hint of orange zest to the filling for a subtle citrus note.

cultural
Q

How is a classic Swedish cinnamon bun traditionally served in Sweden?

A

Canelbulle is usually served warm, sliced in half, and enjoyed with a cup of strong coffee or tea during fika. It is often placed on a simple plate without any additional sauces, letting the buttery, spiced flavor shine.

cultural
Q

During which occasions or celebrations are Swedish cinnamon buns commonly enjoyed?

A

Besides daily fika, canelbulle is popular at birthdays, holidays such as Midsummer, and during the Advent season. It is also a common treat at school cafeterias and office break rooms across Sweden.

cultural
Q

What makes Swedish cinnamon buns special compared to other cinnamon rolls in world cuisines?

A

The addition of ground cardamom to the dough and the use of pearl sugar on top give Swedish buns a fragrant, slightly spicy aroma and a crunchy, sweet crust that is unique to Swedish baking.

cultural
Q

What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Swedish cinnamon buns versus acceptable substitutes?

A

Traditional ingredients include fresh yeast, cardamom, butter, caster sugar, all‑purpose flour, and pearl sugar. Acceptable substitutes are active dry yeast for fresh yeast, granulated sugar for caster sugar, and raw sugar if pearl sugar is unavailable, though the texture will differ slightly.

cultural
Q

What other Swedish dishes pair well with cinnamon buns during a fika?

A

Canelbulle pairs beautifully with Swedish coffee, of course, but also with light fruit jams, a slice of cheese like Västerbotten, or a glass of cold milk. For a heartier spread, serve alongside open‑face sandwiches (smörgås).

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Swedish cinnamon buns?

A

Common errors include using milk that is too hot (which kills the yeast), under‑kneading the dough (resulting in a dense texture), over‑proofing the buns (causing them to collapse), and skipping the egg wash, which leads to a dull, soft top instead of the characteristic glossy, crisp crust.

technical
Q

Why does this Swedish cinnamon bun recipe use a high oven temperature of 250°C instead of a lower temperature?

A

The high temperature creates a rapid rise and caramelization of the pearl sugar, giving the buns a golden, slightly crisp exterior while keeping the interior soft and airy. A lower temperature would produce a paler crust and a longer bake time.

technical
Q

Can I make Swedish cinnamon buns ahead of time and how should I store them?

A

Yes. You can refrigerate the shaped buns after the second rise for up to 24 hours; just cover them tightly. For longer storage, freeze the baked buns in a zip‑lock bag for up to two months and reheat in a 175°C oven before serving.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Sweden specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Sweden focuses on authentic Scandinavian home cooking, showcasing traditional recipes, baking techniques, and cultural food stories from across Sweden and the broader Nordic region.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Sweden's approach to Swedish baking differ from other cooking channels?

A

Sweden emphasizes the cultural context of each dish, uses clear step‑by‑step visuals with metric measurements, and often highlights regional ingredients like cardamom and pearl sugar, providing viewers with both culinary technique and cultural appreciation.

channel

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