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A comprehensive guide to preparing 20 classic Korean banchan (supporting dishes) using a variety of vegetables, proteins, and pantry staples. These dishes are designed to be made in bulk and enjoyed throughout the week, providing nutritious, flavorful accompaniments to rice and other meals.
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Everything you need to know about this recipe
In Korean cuisine, banchan are small, shared side dishes that embody the principle of balance and variety at every meal. Historically, families prepared multiple banchan to showcase seasonal vegetables and preserve foods like kimchi, fostering communal dining. The collection of 20 essential Korean banchan reflects the tradition of having a generous assortment that can accompany rice for a full week, reinforcing hospitality and nutrition.
Each Korean province has signature banchan: Jeolla is known for spicy fermented vegetables, Gyeongsang for robust soy‑based sauces, and Gangwon for simple, lightly seasoned greens. The 20 Essential Korean Banchan recipe includes variations such as Jeolla‑style kimchi cabbage and Gyeongsang‑style spicy cucumber, allowing cooks to experience regional diversity within one menu.
In a traditional Korean household, all banchan are placed in small bowls around the central rice bowl, and each dish is replenished daily as needed. The 20 Essential Korean Banchan are prepared in bulk at the start of the week, then stored and served cold or at room temperature, providing a rotating variety that complements each main course.
Banchan are present at everyday meals, but a large assortment like the 20 Essential Korean Banchan is especially common during holidays such as Chuseok (Korean Thanksgiving) and Seollal (Lunar New Year), when families gather and share abundant side dishes to honor ancestors and celebrate abundance.
The Korean dining tradition emphasizes communal sharing, and banchan are the cornerstone of that practice. The 20 Essential Korean Banchan complement kimchi by offering contrasting textures and flavors—crunchy, salty, sweet, and umami—creating a balanced palate that exemplifies Korean culinary harmony.
Authentic ingredients include Korean winter spinach (ssuk), napa cabbage, soybean sprouts, Korean cucumbers, and Korean carrots, seasoned with gochugaru, doenjang, and ganjang. Modern substitutes such as baby spinach, regular cucumbers, or soybeans can be used, but they may alter the texture and traditional flavor profile.
The 20 Essential Korean Banchan pair beautifully with classic Korean mains like bulgogi, samgyeopsal (grilled pork belly), and bibimbap, as well as with simple rice bowls and soups such as doenjang jjigae. Their variety adds depth to any Korean meal, enhancing both flavor and nutrition.
Common errors include over‑salting the vegetables, neglecting to blanch spinach long enough, and storing wet banchan without proper drainage, which leads to sogginess. Also, using low‑quality gochugaru can diminish the authentic spicy depth of the dishes.
Blanching Korean winter spinach preserves its vivid green color and crisp‑tender texture while removing bitterness, which sautéing can intensify. The quick cooling in ice water locks in the bright hue and ensures the spinach remains light and refreshing alongside other banchan.
Yes, most banchan can be prepared 2–3 days in advance. Store each in airtight containers in the refrigerator; for wetter banchan, line the container with a paper towel to absorb excess moisture. Reheat only those that require warmth, while cold banchan can be served straight from the fridge.
The YouTube channel that posted the video focuses on Korean home cooking, offering step‑by‑step tutorials for traditional side dishes, main courses, and meal‑prep strategies. Its content emphasizes authentic techniques, ingredient sourcing, and batch preparation for busy households.
The channel’s philosophy centers on preserving Korean culinary heritage while making recipes accessible to a global audience. It combines meticulous technique with clear visuals, encouraging viewers to master classic banchan and adapt them for modern, time‑constrained kitchens.
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