Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp)
Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) is a medium Indonesian recipe that serves 4. 320 calories per serving.
Prep: 35 min | Cook: 25 min | Total: 1 hr 10 min
Cost: $12.70 total, $3.18 per serving
Ingredients
- 4 pieces Eggplant (Use medium-sized Asian eggplants; slightly wrinkled is fine)
- 200 grams Shrimp (Peeled and deveined (start with 250g unpeeled))
- 1 stalk Scallion (Sliced thinly)
- 6 pieces Red chili (Adjust to taste; can omit for less heat)
- 4 heaping tablespoons All-purpose flour (Use more if needed for batter consistency)
- 1 tablespoon Tapioca flour (For extra crispiness)
- 1 teaspoon Baking powder
- 1 teaspoon Mushroom seasoning (Optional, for umami flavor)
- 2 teaspoons Salt (1 tsp for soaking, 1 tsp for batter)
- 0.5 teaspoon Ground white pepper
- 150 ml Water (Add gradually to adjust batter consistency)
- 500 ml Vegetable oil (For deep frying; amount needed depends on pan size)
Instructions
Prepare Eggplant
Wash eggplants. Slice lengthwise, but not all the way through, so they open like a book. Lightly pound or press to flatten. Soak in a bowl of water with 1 teaspoon salt for 10 minutes to prevent browning.
Time: PT15M
Prep Other Ingredients
Thinly slice scallion and chilies. Peel and devein shrimp if not already done.
Time: PT5M
Make Batter
In a large bowl, combine flour, tapioca flour, baking powder, mushroom seasoning, 1 teaspoon salt, and ground pepper. Add 150 ml water gradually while mixing until a thick but pourable batter forms (not too runny, not too stiff).
Time: PT5M
Assemble Fritters
Pat eggplant slices dry. Dip each slice into the batter, open slightly, and fill with 2-3 pieces of shrimp and a few slices of chili. Press gently to close.
Time: PT5M
Heat Oil
Pour oil into a frying pan or wok to a depth of about 2 inches. Heat over medium heat (about 170-180°C) until shimmering.
Time: PT5M
Temperature: 170-180°C
Fry Fritters
Carefully lower battered eggplant into hot oil. Fry in batches, turning once, until golden brown and crispy (about 4-5 minutes per batch). Drain on paper towels.
Time: PT20M
Temperature: 170-180°C
Serve
Arrange bakwan terong on a plate and serve hot with chili sauce or as is.
Time: PT0M
Cleanup
Dispose of used oil safely. Wash all utensils, bowls, and pans used.
Time: PT10M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 320
- Protein
- 12g
- Carbohydrates
- 35g
- Fat
- 15g
- Fiber
- 5g
Dietary info: Contains shellfish, Contains gluten, Pescatarian, low-calorie, high-fiber
Allergens: Shellfish (shrimp), Gluten (flour), Eggplant (nightshade family)
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Eggplant: Zucchini (texture will differ)
- Instead of Shrimp: Chicken breast (finely chopped), Firm tofu (for vegetarian)
- Instead of Scallion: Chives, Leek (white part only)
- Instead of Red chili: Green chili, Bell pepper (for no heat)
- Instead of All-purpose flour: Rice flour (for crispier texture)
- Instead of Tapioca flour: Cornstarch, Potato starch
- Instead of Baking powder: Baking soda (use half the amount, add a splash of vinegar)
- Instead of Mushroom seasoning: Chicken bouillon powder, Salt
- Instead of Ground white pepper: Black pepper
- Instead of Vegetable oil: Canola oil, Sunflower oil
Equipment Needed
- Large mixing bowl
- Knife
- Cutting board
- Small bowl (for soaking eggplant)
- Spoon (for mixing and measuring)
- Frying pan or wok
- Tongs or slotted spoon
- Paper towels (optional)
- Plate (for serving)
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Soaking and preparing the eggplant properly to prevent browning and ensure batter adhesion.
- Mixing the batter to the correct consistency.
- Frying at the right temperature for crispiness.
Chef Tips from the Video
- Use fresh shrimp for best flavor.
- Add a pinch of turmeric for color if desired.
- Serve with sambal or chili sauce for extra kick.
Troubleshooting
Batter slides off eggplant.
Pat eggplant very dry before dipping in batter.
Fritters are soggy.
Fry at the correct oil temperature and drain well on paper towels.
Batter too thick or thin.
Adjust with a little water or flour as needed for a thick, pourable consistency.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store in an airtight container for up to 2 days. Reheat in oven or air fryer for best texture.
Freezer: Not recommended; texture will suffer.
Room temperature: Best eaten within 2 hours of frying.
Make-Ahead Tips
- You can prep the eggplant and batter up to 2 hours ahead; assemble and fry just before serving.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) in Indonesian cuisine?
Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) originated as a street‑food snack in Java, where eggplant and shrimp were abundant and affordable. Over time it became a beloved home‑cooked appetizer, symbolizing the Indonesian love for crispy, savory fritters that combine vegetables and seafood. It reflects the country’s tradition of using simple ingredients to create flavorful communal dishes.
What are the traditional regional variations of Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) across Indonesia?
In West Java, the batter often includes rice flour for extra crunch, while in Central Java cooks may add grated coconut for a subtle sweetness. In coastal regions like Lampung, larger shrimp are used and the fritters are sometimes spiced with tamarind. Each variation reflects local ingredient availability and regional taste preferences.
How is Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) authentically served in Indonesian households or street stalls?
Traditionally, Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) are served hot, stacked on a banana leaf or a shallow plate, and accompanied by a tangy sambal chili sauce. They are often presented alongside steamed rice or as part of a larger platter of fried snacks during family gatherings. The crisp exterior and soft interior are highlighted by a squeeze of fresh lime juice before eating.
During which Indonesian occasions or celebrations is Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) traditionally prepared and enjoyed?
Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) is commonly prepared for festive gatherings such as Lebaran (Eid al‑Fitr), wedding receptions, and village fairs (pasar malam). Its bite‑size format makes it ideal for sharing with guests, and the dish is seen as a comforting snack that complements more elaborate main courses during celebrations.
How does Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) fit into the broader Indonesian cuisine tradition of fried snacks?
Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) exemplifies Indonesia’s extensive repertoire of gorengan, or fried snacks, which are integral to daily meals and street food culture. Like other fritters such as tempeh and pisang goreng, it showcases the Indonesian skill of balancing textures—crisp outside, tender inside—while incorporating local produce and seafood.
What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) versus acceptable modern substitutes?
The authentic recipe calls for fresh eggplant, small peeled shrimp, scallions, red chili, all‑purpose flour, and a light egg wash. Modern cooks may substitute part of the flour with rice flour for extra crunch, or use frozen shrimp for convenience, but the core flavors should remain true to the original Indonesian profile.
What are common misconceptions about Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) that travelers often have?
Many believe Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) is a sweet snack because of its golden color, but it is actually a savory, mildly spicy fritter. Another misconception is that the dish must be deep‑fried in oil; in some home kitchens it is shallow‑fried to reduce greasiness while still achieving crispness.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) at home?
A frequent error is using overly wet eggplant, which can make the batter soggy and prevent crispness; salting and draining the eggplant slices beforehand helps. Overcrowding the pan lowers oil temperature, leading to greasy fritters, so fry in small batches and maintain a steady medium‑high heat.
How do I know when Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) is done cooking and what texture should I look for?
The fritters are done when they turn a deep golden‑brown and float to the surface, indicating the batter has set and the interior is cooked. The exterior should be crisp and crackly to the touch, while the eggplant inside remains tender but not mushy.
What does the YouTube channel Unknown specialize in and how does it present Indonesian recipes like Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp)?
The YouTube channel Unknown focuses on authentic Indonesian home cooking, offering step‑by‑step demonstrations of traditional dishes. Its videos, including the Bakwan Terong (Indonesian Eggplant Fritters with Shrimp) tutorial, emphasize clear visual instructions, cultural background, and tips for achieving restaurant‑quality results at home.
Last updated: August 21, 2026





