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A buttery, golden shortcrust pastry enriched with grated cheddar cheese. Made by hand using the classic half‑fat‑to‑flour method, this versatile dough is perfect for Aussie meat pies, tarts, or any savory hand‑pie you crave.
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Everything you need to know about this recipe
Cheddar cheese shortcrust pastry reflects the British colonial influence on Australian baking, where traditional meat pies were adapted with locally loved cheddar for a richer, golden crust. It has become a staple for home‑cooked Aussie meat pies served at family gatherings and sporting events.
In Queensland, some cooks add a splash of milk to the dough for extra tenderness, while in South Australia, a touch of mustard powder is mixed with the cheese for a subtle tang. Coastal regions sometimes incorporate a bit of grated Parmesan for a sharper flavor.
It is most commonly rolled out and used as the top and bottom crust for classic Aussie meat pies, often filled with minced beef, gravy, and vegetables. It can also line individual hand‑pies or tart shells, served hot with tomato sauce or mushy peas.
The pastry is a star at footy matches, ANZAC Day barbecues, and family weekend lunches. It also appears at holiday gatherings like Christmas and New Year’s, where homemade pies are a nostalgic centerpiece.
It exemplifies the Australian love for hearty, comforting foods that blend British techniques with local ingredients like cheddar. The pastry’s buttery, cheesy crumb complements the robust fillings typical of Australian savory pies.
Authentic ingredients are plain flour, cold unsalted butter, sharp cheddar cheese, a pinch of salt, and cold water. Acceptable substitutes include using lard instead of butter for a traditional “short” crust, or swapping cheddar for Gruyère or a sharp aged cheese.
It pairs perfectly with classic Australian meat pies, steak and kidney pies, chicken and mushroom hand‑pies, and even savory cheese and onion tarts served with a side salad.
The inclusion of grated cheddar creates pockets of melted cheese throughout the crust, giving a golden hue and a slightly salty bite that sets it apart from plain shortcrust doughs commonly used in the UK.
Common errors include over‑kneading the dough, which develops gluten and makes the crust tough, and letting the butter warm up during rubbing, which reduces flakiness. Also, adding too much water can make the dough sticky and hard to roll.
Rubbing by hand keeps the butter in small, cold pieces that melt during baking, creating steam pockets for a flaky texture. A food processor can over‑process the fat, resulting in a tougher, less tender crust.
The YouTube channel Jamie Oliver focuses on approachable, rustic home cooking with an emphasis on fresh ingredients, seasonal produce, and simple techniques that anyone can master.
Jamie Oliver blends classic British techniques with Australian flavors, often highlighting local produce and comfort foods like meat pies, while many other channels stick strictly to either British or modern fusion styles.
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