Lemon Square Cake
Lemon Square Cake is a medium French recipe that serves 12. 350 calories per serving. Recipe by Les Ateliers de Ludo on YouTube.
Prep: 2 hrs 20 min | Cook: 1 hr 34 min | Total: 4 hrs 14 min
Cost: $22.30 total, $1.86 per serving
Ingredients
- 200 g Almond flour (Sift to avoid lumps)
- 100 g Brown sugar (Brown sugar, adds moistness)
- 80 g Powdered sugar (Sift before use)
- 1 pincée Salt (Fine sea salt)
- 4 unités Eggs (3 yolks + 1 white reserved for the sponge, the remaining 3 whites for the meringue)
- 2 citron(s) Lemon zest (Finely grated zest)
- 120 g Lemon confit (Very concentrated confit, provides intense lemon flavor)
- 5 g Baking powder (About 1 teaspoon, sifted)
- 250 g Unsalted butter (for the sponge) (At room temperature, then melted for incorporation)
- 250 g Unsalted butter (for the buttercream) (Softened butter, tempered)
- 150 g Granulated sugar (for the meringue) (Added to egg whites)
- 30 g Powdered sugar (for the meringue) (Incorporated at the end of mixing)
- 200 ml Whole milk (For the custard)
- 2 unités Egg yolks (for the custard) (At room temperature)
- 100 g Granulated sugar (for the custard) (Divided into two equal parts)
- 200 g White chocolate (Good quality, broken into pieces)
- 20 ml Grape seed oil (To thin the white glaze)
- 1 citron vert Lime zest (For final decoration)
- 1 citron Yellow lemon zest (For final decoration)
Instructions
Prepare the sponge
Sift the almond flour, brown sugar, powdered sugar and baking powder into a bowl. Add the salt, egg yolks, the reserved white, lemon zest and lemon confit. Incorporate the melted butter and mix until a homogeneous batter is obtained.
Time: PT20M
Whip the egg whites
In a clean bowl, whip the 3 egg whites with the brown sugar until a firm meringue forms, then add the sifted powdered sugar and continue until glossy peaks form.
Time: PT15M
Fold the whites into the batter
Add one third of the whipped whites to the sponge batter, mix gently to loosen the mass, then fold in the remaining whites in two batches, lifting the batter with a spatula.
Time: PT5M
Bake the sponge
Pour the batter into the pan previously lined with parchment paper, smooth the surface and bake.
Time: PT34M
Temperature: 160°C
Cool the sponge
Remove the cake from the oven, let it rest 10 min in the pan, then unmold onto a rack and let cool completely.
Time: PT20M
Make the butter‑lemon confit mixture
Melt 250 g of unsalted butter in a small saucepan, add the lemon confit and stir until a smooth mass is obtained.
Time: PT5M
Prepare the custard
In a saucepan, heat the milk with half of the sugar (50 g). In a bowl, whisk the 2 egg yolks with the remaining sugar (50 g). Pour the hot milk over the yolks while whisking, return everything to the saucepan and cook over low heat until 82‑84 °C, without boiling.
Time: PT10M
Emulsify the lemon buttercream
Pour the hot butter‑lemon confit into the custard while whisking at medium speed until the butter is fully incorporated. Add the remaining butter (250 g) in pieces, then continue whisking until a smooth, glossy cream forms. Fold in the remaining lemon confit to intensify the flavor.
Time: PT10M
Rest the buttercream
Let the buttercream sit at room temperature for 15 minutes so it becomes pliable and easy to spread.
Time: PT15M
Whip the French meringue
Whip the remaining 3 egg whites with the granulated sugar (150 g) until stiff peaks form, then fold in the sifted powdered sugar (30 g) and whisk a few more seconds.
Time: PT15M
Shape the fairy fingers
Fill a pastry bag fitted with a 10‑12 mm plain tip and pipe meringue strips about 5 cm long onto a sheet lined with parchment paper.
Time: PT10M
Bake the meringue fingers
Bake the meringue strips at 95 °C for 1 hour, with the oven door slightly ajar to let moisture evaporate.
Time: PT1H
Temperature: 95°C
Prepare the white chocolate glaze
Melt the white chocolate with the grape seed oil in a bain‑marie or over low heat, stirring until a smooth, slightly warm texture is achieved.
Time: PT5M
Assemble the cake
Cut the cooled sponge into three equal layers (about 1.5 cm thick). Spread 200 g of lemon buttercream on the first layer, place the second layer, spread 400 g of buttercream, place the third layer and cover everything with a thin layer of buttercream to smooth the edges.
Time: PT20M
Glaze and decorate
Pour the white chocolate glaze over the cake, letting it flow gently down the sides. Arrange the meringue fingers on top before the glaze sets. Sprinkle with yellow and green lemon zest for the final touch.
Time: PT10M
Finish and rest
Place the cake in the refrigerator for 30 minutes so the glaze sets and the buttercream stabilizes.
Time: PT30M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 350
- Protein
- 5 g
- Carbohydrates
- 45 g
- Fat
- 18 g
- Fiber
- 2 g
Dietary info: Vegetarian, Gluten‑free (if no trace), Contains tree nuts, low-calorie
Allergens: eggs, milk, almonds, gluten (possible traces), chocolate (milk)
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Almond flour: Wheat flour (changes flavor)
- Instead of Brown sugar: White sugar
- Instead of Powdered sugar: Very fine granulated sugar
- Instead of Lemon zest: Orange zest
- Instead of Lemon confit: Sweet lemon coulis
- Instead of Baking powder: Rising powder
- Instead of Unsalted butter (for the sponge): Vegetable margarine (changes flavor)
- Instead of Unsalted butter (for the buttercream): Half-salted butter (adjust salt)
- Instead of Granulated sugar (for the meringue): Powdered sugar
- Instead of Whole milk: Semi-skimmed milk
- Instead of Granulated sugar (for the custard): Powdered sugar
- Instead of White chocolate: Milk chocolate (changes flavor)
- Instead of Grape seed oil: Sunflower oil
Equipment Needed
- Mixing bowl(s)
- Electric mixer
- Silicone spatula
- Sieve
- 30 × 40 cm baking frame
- Parchment paper
- Cooking thermometer
- Saucepan
- Whisk
- Pastry bag with 10‑12 mm plain tip
- Cooling rack
- Slicing knife
- Cutting board
- Small saucepan for the glaze
- Offset spatula
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Baking the sponge at 160°C
- Assembly and emulsification of the buttercream (butter and custard temperatures)
- Firm whipping of the French meringue
- Low‑temperature baking of the meringue fingers
- Warm white chocolate glaze to avoid melting the meringue
Chef Tips from the Video
- Use untreated organic lemon for the zest to avoid bitterness.
- Sifting the powdered sugar into the meringue prevents grains and yields a smoother texture.
- For an ultra‑shiny finish, polish the glaze with a small warm butter knife just before serving.
Troubleshooting
The sponge is too dense
Do not overwork the batter and fold in the whipped whites in three gentle additions. Ensure the baking powder is fresh.
The buttercream separates
Continue whisking vigorously or add a few drops of warm water. Make sure the butter is not too cold.
The meringue fingers are soft
Bake longer at 95 °C or slightly raise the temperature to 100 °C. Ensure the meringue was firm before baking.
The glaze cracks
Apply the glaze when the cake is completely cold and the glaze is warm, not hot. Let the cake chill in the refrigerator for a few minutes before decorating.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store the whole cake, well covered, in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
Freezer: Wrap each square individually in cling film then place in a freezer bag; keep up to 1 month.
Room temperature: At room temperature, the cake keeps for a maximum of 6 hours (risk of glaze softening).
Make-Ahead Tips
- Bake the sponge and let it cool completely before storing it in cling film (up to 2 days).
- Prepare the lemon buttercream the day before and keep it refrigerated; bring it to room temperature before assembly.
- The meringue fingers can be baked ahead and stored in an airtight container at room temperature for 2 days.
Last updated: August 20, 2026






