Brioche Donuts + How to Tell When Your Donuts are Ready to Fry
Brioche Donuts + How to Tell When Your Donuts are Ready to Fry is a medium American recipe that serves 12. 250 calories per serving. Recipe by benjaminthebaker on YouTube.
Prep: 2 hrs 10 min | Cook: 25 min | Total: 2 hrs 55 min
Cost: $3.43 total, $0.29 per serving
Ingredients
- 315 g All-Purpose Flour (sifted)
- 50 g Granulated Sugar (for dough)
- 7 g Instant Yeast (1 packet (≈2¼ tsp))
- 1 tsp Salt (fine sea salt)
- 120 ml Whole Milk (warmed to 38‑40°C (100‑105°F))
- 1 piece Large Egg (room temperature)
- 145 g Unsalted Butter (30 g melted for dough, 115 g cubed for caramel)
- 1 tsp Vanilla Extract (optional, adds aroma)
- 800 ml Vegetable Oil (for deep‑frying, neutral flavor)
- 200 g Granulated Sugar (Caramel) (for caramel glaze)
- 60 ml Water (for caramel)
- 120 ml Heavy Cream (for caramel, room temperature)
- 1 pinch Sea Salt (for caramel, enhances flavor)
Instructions
Combine Dry Ingredients
In the mixing bowl, whisk together the sifted flour, granulated sugar, instant yeast, and salt until evenly distributed.
Time: PT5M
Add Wet Ingredients and Knead
Add the warmed milk, room‑temperature egg, melted butter, and vanilla extract to the dry mixture. Using the stand mixer on low speed, mix until a shaggy dough forms, then increase to medium and knead for about 10 minutes until the dough is smooth, elastic, and pulls away from the bowl sides.
Time: PT15M
First Proof (Bulk Fermentation)
Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let the dough rise in a warm (75‑80°F / 24‑27°C) spot until it roughly doubles in size, about 60 minutes.
Time: PT60M
Temperature: 75°F
Shape Donuts
Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface, gently press out to about 1‑inch thickness, and cut circles with a donut cutter. Re‑roll the trimmings to make additional donuts.
Time: PT10M
Second Proof (Final Rise)
Place the cut donuts on a parchment‑lined proofing container, cover loosely with a damp towel, and let them rest until they spring back slowly when gently poked—about 30 minutes.
Time: PT30M
Temperature: 75°F
Prepare Caramel Glaze
In a saucepan, combine 200 g sugar and 60 ml water. Heat over medium heat, swirling gently until the sugar dissolves and turns a deep amber. Remove from heat, whisk in 115 g cubed butter, then slowly stir in 120 ml heavy cream and a pinch of sea salt. Set aside to cool slightly; it will thicken as it cools.
Time: PT10M
Heat Oil for Frying
Fill the deep‑fryer or heavy pot with 800 ml vegetable oil and heat to 350°F (175°C). Use the candy thermometer to maintain temperature.
Time: PT5M
Temperature: 350°F
Fry Donuts
Working in small batches, gently lower 2‑3 donuts into the oil. Fry for about 45 seconds per side, or until golden‑brown and puffed. Use the slotted spoon to flip and remove them, letting excess oil drain back into the pot.
Time: PT15M
Temperature: 350°F
Glaze and Cool
Transfer fried donuts to the cooling rack. While still warm, drizzle or dip each donut in the caramel glaze, allowing excess to drip off. Let the caramel set for 5 minutes before serving.
Time: PT5M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 250
- Protein
- 4 g
- Carbohydrates
- 30 g
- Fat
- 12 g
- Fiber
- 1 g
Dietary info: Vegetarian, Contains Gluten
Allergens: Wheat, Egg, Milk, Butter
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of All-Purpose Flour: Bread Flour, Whole Wheat Flour (will change texture)
- Instead of Granulated Sugar: Coconut Sugar, Honey (reduce other liquids)
- Instead of Instant Yeast: Active Dry Yeast (double proof time)
- Instead of Salt: Kosher Salt (same amount)
- Instead of Whole Milk: Almond Milk (will affect richness), Soy Milk
- Instead of Large Egg: Egg Substitute (1 tbsp flaxseed + 3 tbsp water)
- Instead of Unsalted Butter: Margarine (may affect flavor)
- Instead of Vanilla Extract: Almond Extract (¼ tsp)
- Instead of Vegetable Oil: Canola Oil, Peanut Oil
- Instead of Granulated Sugar (Caramel): Brown Sugar (will darken color)
- Instead of Heavy Cream: Half‑and‑Half (will be less thick)
Equipment Needed
- Mixing Bowl
- Stand Mixer with Dough Hook
- Kitchen Scale
- Plastic Wrap
- Proofing Container
- Rolling Pin (optional)
- Donut Cutter
- Saucepan
- Candy Thermometer
- Deep Fryer or Heavy‑Bottom Pot
- Slotted Spoon
- Cooling Rack
- Pastry Bag (optional)
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Perform the indent test after the first proof to avoid under‑proofed dough.
- Maintain oil temperature at 350°F throughout frying.
- Do not stir the sugar‑water mixture while caramelizing to prevent crystallization.
Chef Tips from the Video
- Use ice‑cold water in the dough for a lighter crumb.
- Add a pinch of sugar to the oil to test temperature—bubbles should form immediately.
- For extra crunch, sprinkle a thin layer of flaky sea salt on the caramel glaze.
Troubleshooting
Donuts are dense and do not puff.
The dough was under‑proofed; extend the first proof until the indent test shows a slow, half‑way rebound.
Donuts are flat and break apart in the oil.
The dough was over‑proofed; shape and fry sooner after the second proof, and ensure oil temperature is correct.
Caramel is grainy.
Stir only after adding butter and cream; avoid stirring the sugar‑water mixture while it’s heating.
Donuts absorb too much oil.
Make sure oil stays at 350°F; if temperature drops, remove a few donuts, let oil recover, then continue.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store in an airtight container for up to 3 days; re‑heat briefly before serving.
Freezer: Freeze individually wrapped donuts for up to 2 months; thaw at room temperature and re‑heat.
Room temperature: Best eaten the same day; can sit out for up to 12 hours if covered.
Make-Ahead Tips
- The dough can be prepared up to the first proof, then refrigerated overnight; allow it to come to room temperature before shaping.
- Caramel glaze can be made up to 2 days ahead; re‑warm gently before using.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of yeast donuts in American cuisine?
Yeast donuts originated in the United States in the early 19th century, inspired by Dutch olykoeks. They became a staple of American street food and later a beloved bakery treat, symbolizing comfort and indulgence.
What regional variations of donuts exist within the United States?
Across the U.S., you’ll find Boston cream‑filled donuts, New York’s cake‑style donuts, and the Southern beignets. Each region adds its own twist, from fillings to glazes, while the basic yeast‑fried base remains the same.
When are donuts traditionally served or celebrated in American culture?
Donuts are popular at breakfast, as a snack during coffee breaks, and at celebrations like fairs, fundraisers, and holiday brunches. They’re also a classic treat for “Donut Day” on the first Friday of June.
What authentic ingredients are used in traditional American yeast donuts versus modern substitutes?
Traditional recipes rely on all‑purpose flour, active yeast, milk, butter, and eggs. Modern bakers may substitute almond milk, gluten‑free flour blends, or plant‑based butter, but these changes can affect texture and flavor.
What other American dishes pair well with light and fluffy donuts topped with caramel?
Serve these donuts alongside a robust cup of coffee, a cold glass of milk, or a side of fresh fruit. They also complement brunch plates featuring scrambled eggs or bacon for a sweet‑savory balance.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making light and fluffy donuts at home?
Common errors include under‑proofing (resulting in dense donuts), over‑proofing (causing flat donuts), and frying at the wrong oil temperature, which leads to greasy or burnt donuts.
Why does this recipe use the indent test for proofing instead of a set time?
The indent test directly measures dough elasticity, ensuring the yeast activity is just right. Relying solely on time can be inaccurate because ambient temperature varies.
Can I make the caramel glaze ahead of time and how should I store it?
Yes, the caramel can be prepared up to two days ahead. Store it in a sealed jar in the refrigerator; gently re‑warm in the microwave or a saucepan before glazing the donuts.
What texture and appearance should I look for when the donuts are perfectly cooked?
A perfectly cooked donut is golden‑brown, puffed evenly, and feels light when lifted. The surface should be smooth, and the caramel glaze should set with a glossy, slightly crackly finish.
What does the YouTube channel benjaminthebaker specialize in?
The YouTube channel benjaminthebaker focuses on classic bakery techniques, detailed step‑by‑step tutorials, and science‑based explanations for home bakers who want professional‑quality results.
How does the YouTube channel benjaminthebaker's approach to American pastry differ from other cooking channels?
benjaminthebaker emphasizes precise proofing methods, temperature control, and troubleshooting tips, offering deeper technical insight than many casual baking channels that often skip these critical details.
Last updated: September 1, 2026






