Medieval Venison Pasties (Robin Hood Style)

Medieval Venison Pasties (Robin Hood Style) is a medium English recipe that serves 6. 770 calories per serving. Recipe by Tasting History with Max Miller on YouTube.

Prep: 1 hr 5 min | Cook: 1 hr 10 min | Total: 2 hrs 35 min

Cost: $183.41 total, $30.57 per serving

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon Black Pepper (freshly ground)
  • 2 teaspoons Ground Ginger (ground ginger)
  • 1 teaspoon Salt (fine sea salt)
  • 2 pounds Venison Loin (trimmed, cut into 1‑inch cubes after parboiling)
  • 6 cups Whole Wheat Flour (approximately 750 g; can substitute white flour for a lighter texture)
  • 1 cup Salted Butter (226 g, chilled and cut into cubes)
  • 1 cup Water (room temperature, about 235 ml)
  • 2 pieces Egg Yolks (from large eggs, room temperature)
  • 1 piece Egg (for wash) (lightly beaten; optional for a glossy finish)

Instructions

  1. Prepare Spice Blend

    Combine 1 Tbsp black pepper, 2 tsp ground ginger, and 1 tsp salt in a small bowl. Mix well and set aside.

    Time: PT5M

  2. Parboil the Venison

    Fill a large pot with enough water to cover the meat, add a generous pinch of salt, and bring to a rolling boil. Add the 2 lb venison loin, reduce to a gentle boil and cook for about 30 minutes until the meat is just tender but not fully cooked. Drain and let rest for a few minutes.

    Time: PT30M

    Temperature: 212°F

  3. Make the Fair Paste (Dough)

    In a mixing bowl, rub 1 cup cold salted butter into 6 cups whole‑wheat flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. In a separate cup, whisk together 1 cup water and 2 egg yolks, then add to the flour mixture. Stir until the dough begins to come together, adding a tablespoon of water at a time if needed. Knead briefly—about 3–4 minutes—just until smooth enough to hold together.

    Time: PT15M

  4. Rest the Dough

    Cover the dough with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap and let it rest while the venison finishes boiling.

    Time: PT10M

  5. Slice the Venison

    After the meat has rested, cut it into small bite‑size pieces (about ½‑inch cubes).

    Time: PT5M

  6. Roll and Cut Dough Circles

    On a lightly floured surface, roll the dough to about ¼‑inch thickness. Using a bowl or a 8‑inch cutter, cut out circles; you should obtain roughly eight circles.

    Time: PT10M

  7. Assemble the Pasties

    Place a generous spoonful of venison pieces in the center of each dough circle. Sprinkle a pinch of the prepared spice blend over the meat, then add another pinch on top of the meat. Fold the dough over to form a half‑moon or bring the edges together for a round shape, then crimp the edges firmly to seal. Brush the tops with beaten egg for shine.

    Time: PT15M

  8. Bake the Pasties

    Place the pasties on a baking sheet. Bake in a pre‑heated oven at 400°F (205°C) for 15 minutes, then lower the temperature to 350°F (175°C) and continue baking for 20‑25 minutes, until the pastry is golden brown and the meat is fully cooked.

    Time: PT40M

    Temperature: 400°F then 350°F

  9. Cool and Serve

    Remove the pasties from the oven and let them rest on a wire rack for about 15 minutes before serving.

    Time: PT15M

  10. Enjoy

    Serve warm with a tankard of ale or a glass of red wine, just as Robin Hood might have done in Sherwood Forest.

    Time: PT5M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
770
Protein
25 g
Carbohydrates
70 g
Fat
30 g
Fiber
9 g

Dietary info: Contains gluten, Contains dairy, Contains egg, High protein

Allergens: Wheat, Dairy, Egg

Last updated: April 11, 2026

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Medieval Venison Pasties (Robin Hood Style)

Recipe by Tasting History with Max Miller

Recreate the hearty venison pasties described in a 15th‑century English manuscript and enjoyed by Robin Hood and his merry men. This recipe follows the historic “Venyson y‑bake” method with a simple spice blend, whole‑wheat pastry, and a two‑stage baking process for a golden, game‑filled hand‑pie.

MediumEnglishServes 6

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
1h 10m
Prep
1h 20m
Cook
18m
Cleanup
2h 48m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$183.41
Total cost
$30.57
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Parboiling the venison without fully cooking it
  • Kneading the whole‑wheat dough to the right consistency
  • Sealing the pasty edges firmly to prevent leakage
  • Adjusting oven temperature part‑way through baking

Safety Warnings

  • Handle the boiling pot with oven mitts; steam can cause burns.
  • Use a meat thermometer if unsure; internal temperature should reach 145°F (63°C) after baking.
  • Hot oven and baking sheet can cause severe burns; use protective gloves.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of Medieval Venison Pasties in English cuisine?

A

Medieval venison pasties appear in 15th‑century English manuscripts such as the Harleian MS 279 and were a practical way for hunters and outlaws to carry a hearty, portable meal. They reflect the reliance on game meat in forested regions and the tradition of baking meat inside a simple flour‑based crust.

cultural
Q

How were venison pasties traditionally served during Robin Hood feasts in Sherwood Forest?

A

Historical accounts describe them being served hot alongside ale or wine, often eaten by hand while seated on the forest floor. The pasties were a convenient, self‑contained dish for a group of outlaws gathered around a fire.

cultural
Q

What regional variations of venison pasties existed in medieval England?

A

In the north, pasties might include root vegetables like turnips, while southern versions often used a simpler spice blend of pepper, ginger, and salt. Some regions added herbs such as sage or thyme, but the core concept of meat encased in a sturdy pastry remained consistent.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations would medieval English outlaws have eaten venison pasties?

A

Venison pasties were common at communal feasts after a successful hunt, during seasonal festivals such as Michaelmas, and at gatherings of outlaw bands who needed portable, filling food for long days in the forest.

cultural
Q

What authentic traditional ingredients are used in the medieval venison pasty versus modern substitutes?

A

The original recipe calls for whole‑wheat flour, salted butter, pepper, ginger, and salt. Modern cooks may substitute white flour for a lighter crust, unsalted butter with added salt, or use pre‑ground spice mixes, but the core flavors stay true to the medieval version.

cultural
Q

What other medieval English dishes pair well with venison pasties?

A

A rustic barley broth, roasted root vegetables, or a simple herb‑infused ale complement the rich game flavor. A side of pickled onions or a mustard sauce also adds a bright contrast typical of medieval banquet tables.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Medieval Venison Pasties?

A

Common errors include over‑boiling the venison, which dries the filling; under‑kneading the dough, leading to a crumbly crust; and failing to seal the edges tightly, causing juices to leak during baking.

technical
Q

Why does this recipe parboil the venison before baking instead of cooking it fully beforehand?

A

Parboiling partially cooks the meat while keeping it tender and ensures the meat finishes cooking evenly inside the pastry. Fully cooked meat would dry out during the long bake, whereas the two‑stage process preserves juiciness.

technical
Q

Can I make the Medieval Venison Pasties ahead of time and how should I store them?

A

Yes. The dough can be refrigerated for up to 24 hours, and assembled pasties can be frozen on a tray, then transferred to a zip‑top bag. Bake frozen at 350°F, adding 5‑10 minutes to the bake time, or refrigerate and bake within 2 days.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Tasting History with Max Miller specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Tasting History with Max Miller specializes in recreating historic recipes from different eras and cultures, exploring the culinary context of famous events, literature, and legends while providing detailed historical background.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Tasting History with Max Miller's approach to medieval English cooking differ from other cooking channels?

A

Max Miller combines scholarly research from primary manuscripts with hands‑on cooking, emphasizing authenticity and storytelling. Unlike many channels that adapt recipes for modern convenience, Tasting History often follows original measurements, techniques, and ingredients to give viewers a true taste of the past.

channel

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