3 Fehler beim Pizza backen, die jeder macht!

3 Fehler beim Pizza backen, die jeder macht! is a medium Italian recipe that serves 4. 250 calories per serving. Recipe by Pizzaiolo Luigi on YouTube.

Prep: 2 hrs 7 min | Cook: 10 min | Total: 2 hrs 32 min

Cost: $7.65 total, $1.91 per serving

Ingredients

  • 1000 g Bread Flour (high protein (12‑14%) for strong gluten network)
  • 600 ml Water (room temperature, 70% hydration (reserve 100 ml for later adjustments))
  • 20 g Fine Sea Salt (about 2% of flour weight)
  • 5 g Active Dry Yeast (about 1½ teaspoons, dissolved in a pinch of warm water)
  • 2 tbsp Olive Oil (extra‑virgin, for dough coating before refrigeration)
  • 400 g Canned Crushed Tomatoes (preferably San Marzano, seasoned with a pinch of salt)
  • 250 g Fresh Mozzarella (drained and torn into pieces)
  • 10 g Fresh Basil Leaves (whole leaves added after baking)
  • 2 tbsp Extra‑Virgin Olive Oil (drizzled on top before baking)
  • 1 tsp Black Pepper (freshly ground, optional)

Instructions

  1. Measure and Combine Dry Ingredients

    Weigh 1 kg of bread flour into a large mixing bowl. Add 20 g fine sea salt and stir to distribute evenly.

    Time: PT5M

  2. Add Water and Yeast

    Create a small well in the flour, dissolve 5 g active dry yeast in 50 ml of warm water (not hotter than 38 °C) and pour into the well. Add the remaining 550 ml water (room temperature) and 2 tbsp olive oil.

    Time: PT5M

    Temperature: 38°C

  3. Initial Mix and Autolyse

    Stir with a wooden spoon or hand until all flour is hydrated. The dough will be shaggy and sticky – this is normal. Let rest for 15 minutes (autolyse).

    Time: PT15M

  4. First Fold (Stretch & Fold)

    After the autolyse, wet your hand, grab a portion of dough from the side, stretch it upward and fold it over the center. Rotate the bowl and repeat 4‑5 times until the surface looks smoother.

    Time: PT5M

  5. First Rest

    Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a damp towel and let the dough rest for 20 minutes.

    Time: PT20M

  6. Second Fold

    Perform another series of stretch‑and‑folds (same technique) for about 5 minutes until the dough feels elastic and slightly glossy.

    Time: PT5M

  7. Second Rest

    Cover again and let rest for another 20 minutes.

    Time: PT20M

  8. Third Fold (Final)

    Give the dough one last quick stretch‑and‑fold (about 2 minutes). The dough should now hold its shape and not stick excessively to your hands.

    Time: PT2M

  9. Cold Fermentation

    Lightly oil the bowl, place the dough inside, cover tightly, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour (up to 24 hours for more flavor).

    Time: PT60M

    Temperature: 4°C

  10. Divide and Shape

    Remove dough from the fridge, divide into 4 equal portions (250 g each). Lightly flour a work surface, gently press each ball into a disc, then use your fingertips to stretch from the centre outward, leaving a slightly thicker rim. Avoid pressing with a rolling pin if you want airy edges.

    Time: PT10M

  11. Add Toppings

    Spread a thin layer of crushed tomatoes on each base, leaving a 1‑cm border. Sprinkle mozzarella pieces, a drizzle of olive oil, and a pinch of black pepper. Add fresh basil leaves after baking.

    Time: PT5M

  12. Bake the Pizza

    Pre‑heat the oven with a pizza stone to 250 °C (482 °F) for at least 30 minutes. Slide the pizza onto the stone using a peel and bake for 8‑10 minutes, until the crust is golden and cheese is bubbling.

    Time: PT10M

    Temperature: 250°C

  13. Finish and Serve

    Remove pizza, drizzle with a little extra‑virgin olive oil, add fresh basil leaves, slice and serve hot.

    Time: PT2M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
250
Protein
12 g
Carbohydrates
30 g
Fat
8 g
Fiber
2 g

Dietary info: Vegetarian

Allergens: Wheat (gluten), Milk (mozzarella)

Last updated: April 1, 2026

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3 Fehler beim Pizza backen, die jeder macht!

Recipe by Pizzaiolo Luigi

Learn how to make a high‑hydration, 70% water pizza dough that stays elastic and non‑sticky without a stand mixer. Follow Luigi’s step‑by‑step folding and resting technique for a light, airy crust, then top with classic Margherita ingredients and bake to perfection.

MediumItalianServes 4

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
2h 34m
Prep
10m
Cook
20m
Cleanup
3h 4m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$7.65
Total cost
$1.91
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Do not over‑knead the dough; excessive handling makes it sticky
  • Allow each rest period (15‑20 min) for gluten relaxation
  • Use the stretch‑and‑fold technique instead of continuous kneading
  • Keep the dough covered to prevent drying
  • Cold‑ferment the dough for at least 1 hour before shaping

Safety Warnings

  • Handle the hot pizza stone with oven mitts to avoid burns
  • Use a sharp knife or scissors carefully when cutting the pizza
  • Hot oven temperatures can cause severe burns; keep children away

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of pizza dough in Italian cuisine?

A

Pizza dough is a cornerstone of Italian culinary tradition, originating in Naples where simple wheat flour, water, salt, and yeast were combined to feed the working class. Over centuries it evolved into the beloved Neapolitan pizza, recognized by UNESCO for its cultural heritage.

cultural
Q

How does the traditional Neapolitan pizza dough differ from the high‑hydration dough shown by YouTube channel Pizzaiolo Luigi?

A

Traditional Neapolitan dough uses 58‑60% hydration and a long, slow fermentation, while Luigi’s recipe uses 70% hydration and a series of stretch‑and‑fold rests to achieve a light, airy crumb without a mixer, making it faster yet still authentic‑tasting.

cultural
Q

What regional variations of pizza exist within Italy, and how might Luigi’s dough be adapted for them?

A

In Italy, Roman pizza is thinner and crisper, while Sicilian pizza is thick and fluffy. Luigi’s high‑hydration dough can be stretched thinner for Roman style or left slightly thicker and baked longer for a Sicilian‑style focaccia base.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations is pizza traditionally associated with in Italian culture?

A

Pizza is a staple at family gatherings, casual weekend meals, and street‑food festivals throughout Italy. It’s also a popular dish for birthdays and holidays, especially when shared among friends and relatives.

cultural
Q

What authentic ingredients are essential for a classic Margherita pizza, and what substitutes did Luigi suggest?

A

Authentic Margherita uses type 00 flour, San Marzano tomatoes, fresh mozzarella di bufala, extra‑virgin olive oil, and fresh basil. Luigi notes that all‑purpose or bread flour can replace type 00, canned crushed tomatoes can substitute fresh, and low‑moisture mozzarella works well for home cooks.

cultural
Q

What other Italian dishes pair well with Luigi’s pizza made from this dough?

A

Luigi’s pizza pairs beautifully with a simple arugula salad, antipasto platters of cured meats and olives, or a classic minestrone soup. A glass of Chianti or a crisp Prosecco complements the flavors nicely.

cultural
Q

What makes Luigi’s high‑hydration pizza dough special in the broader Italian pizza tradition?

A

The dough’s 70% hydration creates a more open crumb and lighter texture while still honoring traditional hand‑stretching methods. The fold‑and‑rest technique reduces the need for a stand mixer, making authentic‑style pizza accessible to home cooks.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Luigi’s pizza dough at home?

A

Common errors include over‑kneading, which makes the dough overly sticky; skipping the rest periods, which prevents gluten relaxation; and adding too much flour during shaping, which leads to a dense crust. Follow the timed folds and rests exactly as shown.

technical
Q

Why does Luigi’s recipe use stretch‑and‑fold rests instead of continuous kneading?

A

Stretch‑and‑fold rests develop gluten gradually, allowing the dough to hydrate fully without becoming over‑worked. This method yields a smoother, more elastic dough that is less likely to become sticky compared to constant kneading.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Pizzaiolo Luigi specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Pizzaiolo Luigi specializes in authentic Italian pizza making, focusing on hand‑techniques, dough science, and practical tips for home cooks to achieve restaurant‑quality crusts without professional equipment.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Pizzaiolo Luigi’s approach to Italian pizza differ from other pizza‑focused channels?

A

Luigi emphasizes low‑tech, high‑hydration doughs and the importance of rest periods, whereas many other channels rely on heavy mixers or low‑hydration recipes. His tutorials also address common home‑cook frustrations like sticky dough and provide culturally rooted explanations.

channel

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