The Wok: Scallion Oil Noodles
The Wok: Scallion Oil Noodles is a easy Chinese recipe that serves 2. 420 calories per serving. Recipe by J. Kenji López-Alt on YouTube.
Prep: 10 min | Cook: 20 min | Total: 40 min
Cost: $7.65 total, $3.83 per serving
Ingredients
- 2 bunches Scallions (green tops and white bases separated; greens cut into 2‑inch pieces, whites cut finer)
- 2 pieces Shallots (roughly sliced lengthwise into thin slivers)
- 2 cups Rice Bran Oil (neutral‑flavored oil; can substitute with canola, peanut, or lard)
- 400 g Fresh Wheat Noodles (or any thin egg or dried spaghetti; cook until just al dente)
- 1 tablespoon Granulated Sugar (helps balance the soy sauces)
- 2 tablespoons Light Soy Sauce (Japanese shoyu or Chinese light soy)
- 1 teaspoon Dark Soy Sauce (adds color; optional)
Instructions
Prep Scallions and Shallots
Separate scallion greens from whites. Cut the greens into roughly 2‑inch lengths. Slice the white parts into shorter pieces. Slice shallots lengthwise into thin slivers, keeping the root end attached for a uniform shape.
Time: PT5M
Heat Oil and Fry Aromatics
Add 2 cups of rice bran oil to a large skillet. Heat over medium‑high until the oil shimmers, then reduce to medium. Add all scallion whites and shallot slivers. Stir gently, maintaining a steady soft bubble. Cook for about 8 minutes, then add the scallion greens and continue cooking another 4 minutes until the edges turn golden‑brown but not burnt.
Time: PT12M
Temperature: medium
Cool the Scallion Oil
Remove the skillet from heat and let the oil and aromatics sit for 2 minutes to cool slightly. Transfer the mixture to a heat‑proof bowl, then let it cool completely before storing or using.
Time: PT3M
Cook the Noodles
Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil. Add the fresh wheat noodles and cook for 1‑2 minutes, just until they float and are al dente. Drain in a colander and rinse briefly with cold water to stop cooking.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: boiling
Toss Noodles with Condiment
Return the drained noodles to the pot or a large bowl. Add about ¼ cup of the cooled scallion‑oil mixture (adjust to taste), 1 tablespoon sugar, 2 tablespoons light soy sauce, and 1 teaspoon dark soy sauce. Toss vigorously until the noodles are evenly coated and the sugar dissolves.
Time: PT3M
Serve
Plate the noodles in shallow bowls, drizzle any remaining scallion‑oil on top, and garnish with a few extra raw scallion greens if desired. Serve hot.
Time: PT2M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 420
- Protein
- 12 g
- Carbohydrates
- 68 g
- Fat
- 12 g
- Fiber
- 3 g
Dietary info: Vegetarian, Can be made vegan by using gluten‑free soy sauce
Allergens: Wheat, Soy
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Scallions: Green onions, Leeks (white part only)
- Instead of Shallots: Red onion (thinly sliced), Yellow onion
- Instead of Rice Bran Oil: Canola oil, Peanut oil, Vegetable oil, Lard
- Instead of Fresh Wheat Noodles: Dried spaghetti, Egg noodles, Udon
- Instead of Granulated Sugar: Honey, Maple syrup (reduced amount)
- Instead of Light Soy Sauce: Tamari (gluten‑free)
- Instead of Dark Soy Sauce: Regular soy sauce (use a bit more)
Equipment Needed
- Large Skillet or Wok
- Large Pot
- Colander
- Cutting Board
- Chef's Knife
- Mixing Bowl (optional)
- Measuring Cups (optional)
- Tongs (optional)
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Do not let the oil bubble vigorously; keep a gentle simmer to avoid burning the aromatics.
- Remove the skillet from heat before the scallions turn fully crisp; residual heat will finish cooking them.
- Taste the noodle seasoning before serving and adjust oil/soy balance.
Chef Tips from the Video
- Use a neutral oil with a high smoke point; rice bran oil gives a clean flavor.
- Add scallion greens at the end for a fresh crunch and bright color.
- A splash of dark soy sauce is optional but adds authentic Shanghai hue.
Troubleshooting
Scallion oil turns bitter or burnt.
Remove from heat as soon as the aromatics are golden‑brown; let residual heat finish cooking. If over‑cooked, discard and start a new batch.
Noodles are soggy.
Drain and rinse noodles promptly; toss with oil while still hot to coat and prevent sticking.
Oil separates after storage.
Shake or stir the jar before each use to recombine the aromatics.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store the scallion‑oil mixture in an airtight jar for up to 4 weeks.
Freezer: Not recommended; oil may become cloudy.
Room temperature: Do not leave the oil at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Prepare a large batch of scallion‑oil and store in the fridge; it keeps for weeks.
- Cook noodles fresh for each serving; reheated noodles can become gummy.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Shanghai‑style Scallion Oil Noodles in Chinese cuisine?
Scallion oil noodles are a classic Shanghai street‑food staple, traditionally served as a quick, inexpensive lunch or snack. The dish showcases the Shanghai love for simple, aromatic condiments that can be made in bulk and used to flavor many meals.
What are the traditional regional variations of scallion oil noodles in Shanghai versus other parts of China?
In Shanghai the oil is usually made with neutral rice bran oil and a mix of scallion greens and whites, while in Sichuan you might find the oil spiced with chili flakes. Northern versions sometimes add fermented soy paste for extra umami.
How is Shanghai‑style Scallion Oil Noodles traditionally served in Shanghai households?
It is typically served hot, tossed with the aromatic oil, a splash of light soy sauce, a hint of dark soy for color, and a pinch of sugar. It may be garnished with extra raw scallion greens and eaten with chopsticks as a standalone meal or side.
What occasions or celebrations is Shanghai‑style Scallion Oil Noodles traditionally associated with in Chinese culture?
The dish is everyday fare rather than a festive food, but it often appears at family gatherings as a quick, comforting noodle option, especially during busy weekdays or after market trips.
What other Shanghai dishes pair well with Scallion Oil Noodles?
They pair nicely with braised pork belly (hong shao rou), steamed dumplings (xiaolongbao), or a light broth such as wonton soup, providing a balance of rich and light flavors.
What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Shanghai‑style Scallion Oil Noodles versus acceptable substitutes?
Authentic ingredients include scallion greens and whites, shallots, rice bran oil, light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, and a touch of sugar. Substitutes can be canola or peanut oil, green onions for scallions, and tamari for soy sauce if gluten‑free is needed.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Shanghai‑style Scallion Oil Noodles?
Common errors include over‑cooking the scallion oil until it burns, using too high a heat that causes scorching, and over‑cooking the noodles so they become mushy. Keep the oil at a gentle bubble and stop cooking the aromatics while still slightly tender.
Why does this recipe use a two‑stage cooking method for scallions (whites first, greens later) instead of cooking everything together?
Scallion whites take longer to soften and caramelize, while the greens are delicate and lose their bright flavor if over‑cooked. Adding greens later preserves texture and color, giving the final oil a layered flavor.
Can I make Shanghai‑style Scallion Oil Noodles ahead of time and how should I store the components?
Yes. Prepare the scallion‑oil in advance and store it in an airtight jar in the refrigerator for up to four weeks. Cook fresh noodles when ready to serve; toss them with the pre‑made oil just before plating.
What texture and appearance should I look for when the scallion oil is done?
The aromatics should be a light golden‑brown, still slightly flexible, and the oil should be clear with tiny flecks of scallion. The mixture should not be dark brown or smoky, which indicates burning.
What does the YouTube channel J. Kenji López‑Alt specialize in?
The YouTube channel J. Kenji López‑Alt focuses on science‑based cooking, detailed technique breakdowns, and accessible recipes that demystify classic and modern dishes for home cooks.
How does the YouTube channel J. Kenji López‑Alt's approach to Chinese cooking differ from other Chinese cooking channels?
Kenji emphasizes precise temperature control, step‑by‑step explanations, and the underlying food science, whereas many Chinese cooking channels focus more on tradition and visual storytelling without deep technical detail.
Last updated: August 30, 2026








