Mexican Stuffed Poblano Peppers
Mexican Stuffed Poblano Peppers is a medium American recipe that serves 4. 460 calories per serving. Recipe by Cowboy Kent Rollins on YouTube.
Prep: 55 min | Cook: 1 hr 5 min | Total: 2 hrs 15 min
Cost: $33.69 total, $8.42 per serving
Ingredients
- 6 Poblano Peppers (large, firm, skin will be blistered and peeled)
- 2 lb Russet Potatoes (peeled and cut into 1‑inch cubes)
- 1/4 cup Heavy Cream (adds richness to the mash)
- 1/2 cup Sour Cream (full‑fat for best flavor)
- 4 oz Canned Green Chilies (drained; Hatch or mild green chilies preferred)
- 6 slices Bacon (cut into 1‑inch pieces; cooked until crisp)
- 1 cup Cheddar Cheese (shredded; sharp cheddar gives best flavor)
- 2 tbsp Unsalted Butter (for mashing potatoes)
- 1 tsp Salt (adjust to taste)
- 1/2 tsp Black Pepper (freshly ground)
- 2 cup Alderwood Chips (for smoking; can substitute any mild hardwood)
- 1 Plastic Zip‑Lock Bag (large enough to hold the peppers for steaming)
Instructions
Steam the Peppers
Place the poblano peppers in a large zip‑lock bag with a splash of water, seal, and let sit for 5‑10 minutes. The steam will loosen the skin for easy peeling.
Time: PT10M
Peel and Seed
Remove the bag, gently rub each pepper to peel off the blistered skin. Cut off the top, make a shallow slit down one side, and pull out most of the seeds and membranes, leaving a few for mild heat.
Time: PT5M
Boil Potatoes
Add the cubed potatoes to a large pot of salted water. Bring to a boil, then cook until fork‑tender, about 12‑15 minutes.
Time: PT15M
Temperature: 212°F
Drain and Dry Potatoes
Drain the potatoes in a colander, then return them to the pot over low heat for 3‑5 minutes, shaking the pot occasionally to evaporate excess moisture.
Time: PT5M
Temperature: low
Cook Bacon
In a skillet over medium heat, cook the bacon pieces until crisp. Transfer to a paper‑towel‑lined plate to drain.
Time: PT8M
Temperature: medium
Mash and Enrich Potatoes
Mash the dried potatoes with butter, heavy cream, and sour cream until smooth. Stir in the drained green chilies, crumbled bacon, shredded cheddar, salt, and pepper. Taste and adjust seasoning.
Time: PT5M
Stuff the Peppers
Using a spoon, fill each peeled poblano pepper with the loaded mashed potato mixture, packing it gently but fully. Leave a small gap at the top for expansion.
Time: PT5M
Preheat Smoker
Set the Roughneck smoker to 275°F and allow it to come to temperature, adding Alderwood chips for smoke.
Time: PT10M
Temperature: 275°F
Smoke at Low Temperature
Place the stuffed peppers directly on the smoker rack. Smoke for 35 minutes at 275°F, allowing the skin to soften and the flavors to meld.
Time: PT35M
Temperature: 275°F
Finish at Higher Heat
Increase the smoker temperature to 325°F and continue smoking for an additional 20 minutes, or until the cheese on top is melted and lightly browned.
Time: PT20M
Temperature: 325°F
Rest and Serve
Remove the peppers from the smoker, let rest for 5 minutes, then serve hot. Optionally garnish with a dollop of sour cream or fresh cilantro.
Time: PT5M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 460
- Protein
- 15g
- Carbohydrates
- 45g
- Fat
- 22g
- Fiber
- 5g
Dietary info: Contains dairy, Contains pork, Gluten‑free
Allergens: Dairy, Pork
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Poblano Peppers: Anaheim peppers, large green bell peppers
- Instead of Russet Potatoes: Yukon Gold potatoes
- Instead of Heavy Cream: whole milk, half‑and‑half
- Instead of Sour Cream: Greek yogurt, creme fraiche
- Instead of Canned Green Chilies: fresh jalapeños, diced
- Instead of Bacon: turkey bacon, smoked ham cubes
- Instead of Cheddar Cheese: Monterey Jack, Mexican blend cheese
- Instead of Unsalted Butter: margarine
- Instead of Salt: kosher salt
- Instead of Black Pepper: white pepper
- Instead of Alderwood Chips: apple wood chips, hickory chips
- Instead of Plastic Zip‑Lock Bag: large resealable freezer bag
Equipment Needed
- Roughneck Smoker
- Large Pot
- Skillet
- Mixing Bowl
- Chef's Knife
- Cutting Board
- Tongs
- Aluminum Foil (optional)
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Steaming the peppers to loosen the skin for easy peeling
- Drying the boiled potatoes thoroughly before mixing
- Smoking at two temperature stages to achieve tenderness and a melted cheese top
Chef Tips from the Video
- Alderwood provides a mild, slightly sweet smoke that complements the poblano’s natural chocolate notes.
- Leave a few seeds in the pepper for a subtle heat that balances the creamy filling.
- If you don’t have a smoker, bake the stuffed peppers at 325°F on a convection oven, covering with foil for the first 30 minutes then uncover to brown the cheese.
Troubleshooting
Peppers are difficult to peel after steaming.
Steam a little longer (up to 12 minutes) or add a splash of vinegar to the water to help loosen the skin.
Filling is too watery.
Return the mashed potatoes to low heat and stir until excess moisture evaporates, or add a bit more shredded cheese to absorb liquid.
Cheese does not melt or brown.
Increase the smoker temperature to 350°F for the final 5 minutes, or finish under a broiler for 2‑3 minutes.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
Freezer: Wrap each pepper tightly in foil and freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw in the refrigerator before reheating.
Room temperature: Do not store at room temperature; risk of bacterial growth.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Boil and mash the potatoes a day ahead; keep refrigerated and re‑heat before mixing.
- Cook the bacon and crumble it ahead of time; store in a sealed container.
- Stuff the peppers and keep them covered in the fridge for up to 12 hours before smoking.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of stuffed poblano peppers in American Southwest cuisine?
Stuffed poblano peppers blend the Mexican tradition of chile relleno with classic American comfort foods like loaded mashed potatoes. In the Southwest, poblano chiles are prized for their mild heat and earthy flavor, and stuffing them became a popular way to showcase local produce and hearty fillings.
What are traditional regional variations of stuffed poblano peppers in Texas and New Mexico?
In Texas, poblano peppers are often filled with beef, cheese, and Tex‑Mex spices, while New Mexican versions may include blue corn masa, pork, and green chile sauce. Cowboy Kent Rollins’ version swaps the meat for bacon and adds a loaded mashed potato mixture for a true comfort‑food twist.
How is a traditional stuffed poblano pepper served in authentic Mexican cuisine?
Traditionally, a poblano pepper is roasted, peeled, stuffed with cheese or picadillo, then baked or simmered in a tomato‑based sauce. It is served hot, often with a drizzle of crema and a side of rice or beans.
What occasions or celebrations is stuffed poblano pepper commonly associated with in the American Southwest?
Stuffed poblano peppers are popular at tailgate parties, backyard barbecues, and holiday gatherings such as Thanksgiving or New Year’s because they are easy to make in bulk, portable, and combine smoky, cheesy, and comforting flavors.
What makes Cowboy Kent Rollins’ smoked stuffed poblano peppers special compared to other stuffed pepper recipes?
The use of a smoker adds a deep, wood‑infused flavor that you can’t achieve in a regular oven. The filling combines creamy mashed potatoes, bacon, and cheese, turning the pepper into a complete, indulgent meal rather than just a side.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making smoked stuffed poblano peppers?
Common errors include under‑steaming the peppers (making the skin hard to peel), over‑watering the mashed potatoes (resulting in a soggy filling), and smoking at too high a temperature initially, which can cause the pepper skin to split before the filling is heated through.
Why does this recipe smoke the peppers at 275°F first and then finish at 325°F?
The low‑and‑slow stage (275°F) gently softens the pepper skin and allows the filling to heat evenly without drying out. Raising the temperature at the end (325°F) quickly melts and browns the cheese, giving a desirable golden crust.
Can I make these smoked stuffed poblano peppers ahead of time and how should I store them?
Yes. Prepare the mashed potato filling and stuff the peppers up to 12 hours ahead. Keep them covered in the refrigerator, then smoke them when ready. Leftovers can be refrigerated for three days or frozen for up to two months.
What texture and appearance should I look for when the smoked stuffed poblano peppers are done?
The pepper skin should be tender but still hold its shape, and the cheese on top should be fully melted with a light golden‑brown crust. The filling should be hot throughout and slightly puffed from the steam inside.
What does the YouTube channel Cowboy Kent Rollins specialize in?
Cowboy Kent Rollins’ YouTube channel focuses on authentic Western and Texas‑style cooking, featuring outdoor grilling, smoking, and hearty comfort‑food recipes that celebrate cowboy culture and rustic flavors.
How does the YouTube channel Cowboy Kent Rollins’ approach to Texas cooking differ from other cooking channels?
Kent Rollins emphasizes outdoor cooking methods like smoking and open‑fire grilling, uses traditional cowboy ingredients such as beef, pork, and regional chiles, and often shares stories about ranch life, giving his videos a genuine, down‑home feel that sets him apart from studio‑based cooking channels.
Last updated: August 20, 2026






