Stuffed Eggplant

Stuffed Eggplant is a medium Greek recipe that serves 4. 350 calories per serving. Recipe by FoodByMaria on YouTube.

Prep: 45 min | Cook: 45 min | Total: 1 hr 45 min

Cost: $45.22 total, $11.31 per serving

Ingredients

  • 2 large Eggplant (cut in half lengthwise, flesh scored in a crosshatch pattern)
  • 3 tablespoons Olive Oil (extra-virgin for roasting)
  • 1 pound Ground Beef (80% lean, can substitute half lamb for authentic flavor)
  • 1 medium Onion (finely chopped)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (minced)
  • 1 cup Tomato Puree (or crushed tomatoes)
  • 0.25 cup Red Wine (optional, adds depth)
  • 0.25 teaspoon Cinnamon (ground)
  • 1 teaspoon Oregano (dried)
  • to taste Salt
  • to taste Black Pepper
  • 4 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (for béchamel)
  • 4 tablespoons All-Purpose Flour (sifted)
  • 2 cups Milk (whole milk for richness)
  • 0.25 teaspoon Nutmeg (freshly grated if possible)
  • 0.5 cup Kefalotyri Cheese (grated; can substitute Parmesan)

Instructions

  1. Prepare Eggplant

    Slice the eggplants lengthwise into halves, score the flesh in a cross‑hatch pattern, brush with olive oil, and place on a baking sheet. Sprinkle lightly with salt and let sit for 30 minutes to draw out bitterness.

    Time: PT30M

  2. Roast Eggplant

    Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Roast the salted eggplant halves for 20 minutes, flesh side up, until softened and lightly browned.

    Time: PT20M

    Temperature: 400°F

  3. Make Meat Sauce (Kima)

    While the eggplant roasts, heat 2 tbsp olive oil in a frying pan over medium heat. Sauté the chopped onion until translucent (5 minutes), add minced garlic and cook 1 minute. Add ground beef, breaking it up, and brown for 6‑8 minutes. Stir in tomato puree, red wine, cinnamon, oregano, salt, and pepper. Simmer gently for 15 minutes until thickened.

    Time: PT20M

  4. Prepare Béchamel Sauce

    In a saucepan melt butter over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook 2 minutes to form a roux. Gradually whisk in warm milk, continuing to stir until the sauce thickens and coats the back of a spoon (about 5 minutes). Remove from heat and stir in nutmeg, half of the grated kefalotyri, salt, and pepper.

    Time: PT7M

  5. Assemble the Dish

    Place the roasted eggplant halves flesh side up in a baking dish. Spoon a generous amount of meat sauce into each cavity. Drizzle a thin layer of béchamel over the meat, then top with the remaining béchamel and sprinkle the rest of the grated kefalotyri cheese.

    Time: PT5M

  6. Bake to Finish

    Return the assembled dish to the oven and bake at 375°F (190°C) for 20‑25 minutes, until the béchamel is bubbling and the cheese is golden brown.

    Time: PT25M

    Temperature: 375°F

  7. Rest and Serve

    Remove from oven and let rest for 5 minutes before serving. Garnish with fresh parsley if desired.

    Time: PT5M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
350
Protein
20g
Carbohydrates
25g
Fat
18g
Fiber
6g

Dietary info: Contains dairy, Contains gluten, Contains meat

Allergens: Dairy, Gluten

Last updated: April 19, 2026

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Stuffed Eggplant

Recipe by FoodByMaria

An authentic Greek baked eggplant dish featuring roasted eggplant halves stuffed with a seasoned ground meat sauce, topped with a rich béchamel and melted cheese. Inspired by the traditional Papoutsakia from the Mediterranean region of Greece.

MediumGreekServes 4

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Source Video
35m
Prep
1h 17m
Cook
13m
Cleanup
2h 5m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$45.22
Total cost
$11.31
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Salting and draining the eggplant to remove bitterness.
  • Ensuring the béchamel sauce is smooth and thickened without lumps.
  • Baking until the béchamel is bubbling and the cheese is golden.

Safety Warnings

  • Use oven mitts when handling hot baking sheets.
  • Béchamel sauce is hot; stir carefully to avoid burns.
  • Sharp knife required for cutting eggplant.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of Stuffed Greek Eggplant (Papoutsakia) in Greek cuisine?

A

Papoutsakia, meaning “little shoes,” is a beloved Greek comfort food that originated in the islands where eggplant is abundant. Traditionally it was a way to stretch meat by combining it with vegetables and a rich béchamel, making it a festive dish for family gatherings and celebrations.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of Papoutsakia in Greece?

A

In Crete, the meat sauce often includes cinnamon and allspice, while in the mainland version lamb is more common than beef. Some islands add a layer of sliced potatoes beneath the eggplant, and the cheese topping may vary between kefalotyri, graviera, or a blend of both.

cultural
Q

How is Stuffed Greek Eggplant (Papoutsakia) traditionally served in Greece?

A

Papoutsakia is typically served hot from the oven, garnished with fresh parsley and a drizzle of olive oil. It is accompanied by a simple Greek salad, crusty bread, and sometimes a glass of retsina or red wine.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations is Papoutsakia traditionally associated with in Greek culture?

A

Papoutsakia is popular at Easter, family birthdays, and holiday feasts because it can feed a crowd and showcases the flavors of the Mediterranean. It is also a staple in tavernas during the summer months.

cultural
Q

What authentic traditional ingredients for Papoutsakia differ from acceptable substitutes?

A

Authentic Papoutsakia uses Greek kefalotyri or graviera cheese, extra‑virgin olive oil, and often a blend of beef and lamb. Substitutes like Parmesan, canola oil, or all‑beef mince work, but they change the flavor profile slightly.

cultural
Q

What other Greek dishes pair well with Stuffed Greek Eggplant (Papoutsakia)?

A

Papoutsakia pairs beautifully with a classic Greek salad, lemon‑herb roasted potatoes, and tzatziki. A side of spanakopita or a simple lentil soup also complements the richness of the dish.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Stuffed Greek Eggplant (Papoutsakia)?

A

Common errors include not salting the eggplant, which leaves bitterness; over‑cooking the béchamel, causing it to curdle; and under‑browning the meat sauce, resulting in a watery filling. Follow the critical steps for best results.

technical
Q

Why does this Papoutsakia recipe use a béchamel sauce instead of a simple tomato topping?

A

The béchamel adds a creamy, luxurious texture that balances the acidity of the tomato‑based meat sauce and the earthy eggplant. This contrast is a hallmark of Greek comfort cooking and creates the signature golden crust.

technical
Q

Can I make Stuffed Greek Eggplant (Papoutsakia) ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes, you can prepare the meat sauce and béchamel up to a day ahead and keep them refrigerated. Assemble the dish, cover, and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before baking. Leftovers store in the fridge for 3 days or freeze for up to 2 months.

technical
Q

What texture and appearance should I look for when the Papoutsakia is done cooking?

A

The béchamel should be bubbling around the edges and the cheese topping should be a deep golden brown. The eggplant flesh will be tender but still hold its shape, and the meat sauce should be fully incorporated without excess liquid.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel FoodByMaria specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel FoodByMaria focuses on authentic Mediterranean home cooking, especially Greek and Italian recipes, with clear step‑by‑step tutorials and cultural background for each dish.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel FoodByMaria's approach to Greek cooking differ from other Greek cooking channels?

A

FoodByMaria emphasizes traditional techniques, uses readily available ingredients, and provides detailed explanations of each step, while many other channels focus on shortcuts or fusion twists. Maria also shares personal stories that connect the recipes to Greek heritage.

channel

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