The Spice Kitchen,Delicious Delights,Cooking with Love,Flavors of Home,Quick & Easy Recipes,RECIPE
The Spice Kitchen,Delicious Delights,Cooking with Love,Flavors of Home,Quick & Easy Recipes,RECIPE is a medium Indian recipe that serves 4. 450 calories per serving. Recipe by AKFOODLAB on YouTube.
Prep: 55 min | Cook: 70 min | Total: 2 hrs 25 min
Cost: $30.13 total, $7.53 per serving
Ingredients
- 2 cups Fine Semolina (Suji) (fine grade, for idli batter)
- 1 cup Plain Yogurt (fresh, not overly sour)
- 1 cup Water (room temperature)
- 1 tsp Salt (to taste)
- 1 cup Toor Dal (Split Pigeon Peas) (washed)
- 2 cups Mixed Vegetables (carrot, pumpkin, bottle gourd, potato, eggplant, moringa pods – chopped fine)
- 1 tbsp Tamarind Paste (adjust sourness)
- 2 tbsp Sambar Powder (store‑bought)
- 1 tsp Mustard Seeds
- 10 leaves Curry Leaves (fresh)
- 4 tbsp Vegetable Oil (for tempering and frying)
- 4 Green Chilies (2 for sambar, 2 for coconut chutney, slit)
- 1 cup Fresh Coconut (grated)
- 2 tbsp Roasted Chana Dal (for coconut chutney)
- 1 inch Ginger (peeled, for coconut chutney)
- 1 cup Besan (Gram Flour) (for dry chutney batter)
- 1 tsp Red Chili Powder
- 0.25 tsp Turmeric Powder
- 4 Bread (Pav) (soft buns, sliced horizontally)
- 2 medium Boiled Potatoes (mashed)
- 1 tsp Coriander Powder
- 0.5 tsp Garam Masala
- 1 tsp Lemon Juice
- 2 tbsp Fresh Coriander Leaves (chopped for garnish)
Instructions
Prepare Semolina Idli Batter
In a mixing bowl combine 2 cups fine semolina, 1 cup plain yogurt, 1 cup water and 1 tsp salt. Whisk until smooth, then let the batter rest for 30‑45 minutes until it slightly thickens and the semolina swells.
Time: PT35M
Steam Idlis
Grease the idli plates lightly, pour batter into each cavity, and steam in a pre‑heated idli cooker for 10 minutes. Remove and set aside.
Time: PT10M
Temperature: Steam (≈100°C)
Cook Toor Dal for Sambar
Rinse 1 cup toor dal and pressure‑cook with 2 cups water for 2 whistles (≈15 minutes). Set aside.
Time: PT15M
Temperature: High pressure
Prepare Vegetables
Wash and dice carrot, pumpkin, bottle gourd, potato, eggplant and moringa pods into bite‑size pieces (about 2 cups total).
Time: PT10M
Cook Sambar
In a saucepan heat 2 tbsp oil, add 1 tsp mustard seeds and let them splutter. Add curry leaves, 2 slit green chilies, then the mixed vegetables. Sauté 2 minutes, add cooked dal, 1 tbsp tamarind paste, 2 tbsp sambar powder, salt to taste and 4 cups water. Simmer for 15‑20 minutes until vegetables are tender.
Time: PT20M
Temperature: Medium heat (≈180°C)
Make Coconut Chutney
In a blender combine 1 cup grated coconut, 2 green chilies, 1 inch ginger, 2 tbsp roasted chana dal, ½ tsp salt and enough water to blend into a smooth paste. Transfer to a bowl.
Time: PT5M
Prepare Dry Besan Chutney
Heat 2 tbsp oil in a pan, add 1 cup besan, 1 tsp red chili powder, ¼ tsp turmeric, ½ tsp salt and stir continuously on low heat until the mixture turns golden and aromatic (≈8 minutes). Let it cool, then grind to a coarse powder.
Time: PT10M
Temperature: Low heat (≈150°C)
Prepare Potato Stuffing
Mash 2 boiled potatoes in a bowl, add 1 tsp coriander powder, ½ tsp garam masala, 1 tbsp oil, 1 tsp lemon juice, salt to taste and mix well.
Time: PT5M
Assemble Ulpata Pav
Slice each pav horizontally (do not cut all the way through). Open the pocket, spread a thin layer of coconut chutney, add a spoonful of potato stuffing, then a spoonful of dry besan chutney. Close the pav.
Time: PT5M
Fry Ulpata Pav
Heat 2 cups oil in a kadhai over medium heat. Gently place the assembled pavs seam side down and fry until golden brown and crisp on both sides (≈6‑7 minutes each side). Drain on paper towels.
Time: PT15M
Temperature: Medium‑high heat (≈190°C)
Serve
Arrange the fried Ulpata Pav on a plate, serve hot with steamed idlis, sambar, and extra coconut chutney on the side. Garnish with chopped coriander leaves.
Time: PT5M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 450
- Protein
- 12 g
- Carbohydrates
- 70 g
- Fat
- 12 g
- Fiber
- 8 g
Dietary info: Vegetarian, Contains gluten, Contains dairy
Allergens: Gluten (pav bread), Dairy (yogurt)
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Fine Semolina (Suji): Coarse semolina, Rice flour
- Instead of Plain Yogurt: Buttermilk, Greek yogurt (thin)
- Instead of Toor Dal (Split Pigeon Peas): Moong dal, Masoor dal
- Instead of Mixed Vegetables: Any seasonal veg
- Instead of Tamarind Paste: Tamarind water, Lemon juice
- Instead of Sambar Powder: Homemade sambar masala
- Instead of Vegetable Oil: Canola oil, Sunflower oil
- Instead of Green Chilies: Jalapeño, Serrano
- Instead of Fresh Coconut: Frozen grated coconut
- Instead of Roasted Chana Dal: Roasted peanuts
- Instead of Besan (Gram Flour): Rice flour
- Instead of Red Chili Powder: Paprika
- Instead of Bread (Pav): Burger buns
- Instead of Boiled Potatoes: Sweet potatoes
- Instead of Lemon Juice: Lime juice
Equipment Needed
- Mixing Bowl
- Whisk
- Steamer / Idli Cooker
- Pressure Cooker
- Saucepan
- Blender / Food Processor
- Frying Pan / Kadhai
- Spatula
- Knife
- Cutting Board
- Serving Plate
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Resting the semolina batter for at least 30 minutes.
- Ensuring the sambar tempering (mustard seeds and curry leaves) is done correctly.
- Frying the pav until crisp without burning.
Chef Tips from the Video
- For extra aroma, add a pinch of asafoetida (hing) to the dry besan chutney.
- Toast the pav lightly before stuffing for a sturdier base.
- A splash of ghee on the idlis before serving adds richness.
Troubleshooting
Idli batter is too thick and does not rise.
Add a little more water or yogurt and let it rest an additional 10‑15 minutes. Use fine semolina for better fermentation.
Sambar is too watery.
Simmer uncovered for a few more minutes to reduce, or add a teaspoon of besan slurry to thicken.
Pav becomes soggy after stuffing.
Pat the inner surfaces with a paper towel before adding chutney, and fry immediately after assembling.
Storage
Refrigerator: Idli (up to 3 days), sambar (up to 4 days), chutneys (up to 3 days).
Freezer: Idli (up to 1 month, re‑steam before serving), sambar (up to 2 months).
Room temperature: Ulpata Pav is best served fresh; can be kept for 2 hours at room temperature.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Prepare the semolina batter a night before; it ferments slightly for fluffier idlis.
- Sambar can be cooked a day ahead and reheated; flavors improve.
- Coconut chutney stays fresh for 24 hours in the fridge.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Ulpata Pav in North Indian street food culture?
Ulpata Pav, literally “upside‑down bread,” originated as a creative street‑food twist in Uttar Pradesh and surrounding regions. Vendors would stuff pav with flavorful fillings and fry it, offering a handheld, crunchy snack that became popular at fairs and roadside stalls.
What are the traditional regional variations of Ulpata Pav in Indian cuisine?
In Delhi and Uttar Pradesh, the pav is often filled with spiced potato and chutney, while in Maharashtra a similar concept called “Pav Bhaji” uses a vegetable mash. Some regions add paneer or boiled eggs for extra protein.
How is Ulpata Pav traditionally served in Uttar Pradesh?
It is served hot, freshly fried, with a side of tangy sambar, coconut chutney, and sometimes a dry besan chutney. The pav is usually cut open, filled, and eaten with the hands.
What occasions or celebrations is Ulpata Pav associated with in North Indian culture?
Ulpata Pav is a popular snack during monsoon festivals, local fairs (melas), and as an evening treat during family gatherings or after‑school gatherings in North India.
What authentic ingredients are essential for traditional Ulpata Pav versus acceptable substitutes?
Traditional Ulpata Pav uses fine semolina for idli batter, fresh yogurt, and plain wheat pav. Acceptable substitutes include coarse semolina or rice flour for the batter, and burger buns if pav is unavailable.
What other North Indian dishes pair well with Ulpata Pav?
Ulpata Pav pairs nicely with a bowl of hot sambar, fresh coconut chutney, a side of pickled onions, and a cup of masala chai for a balanced snack.
What makes Ulpata Pav special or unique in Indian street snack cuisine?
Its unique feature is the “upside‑down” assembly – the pav is split, stuffed, and then fried, giving a crunchy exterior while keeping the interior soft and flavorful, unlike typical flat‑bread snacks.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Ulpata Pav at home?
Common mistakes include over‑filling the pav, which makes it burst, not resting the semolina batter long enough, leading to dense idlis, and frying at too high a temperature, which burns the outer crust before the interior heats through.
Why does this Ulpata Pav recipe use a semolina (suji) idli batter instead of rice batter?
Semolina absorbs water quickly and gives a softer, fluffier texture with less fermentation time, making it ideal for a quick live‑cook setting as demonstrated in the AKFOODLAB video.
Can I make Ulpata Pav ahead of time and how should I store it?
Yes. Prepare the idli batter, sambar, and chutneys a day ahead and refrigerate. Assemble the pav just before serving and fry immediately to retain crispness. Leftover fried pav can be reheated in a hot oven for 5 minutes.
What texture and appearance should I look for when frying Ulpata Pav?
The pav should turn golden‑brown, with a crisp outer crust and a slightly soft interior. The stuffing should be visible through the cut, and the chutney should create a glossy sheen without making the bread soggy.
What does the YouTube channel AKFOODLAB specialize in?
The YouTube channel AKFOODLAB specializes in live interactive cooking sessions featuring Indian home‑cooking recipes, street‑food adaptations, and step‑by‑step tutorials that engage viewers in real‑time.
How does the YouTube channel AKFOODLAB's approach to Indian cooking differ from other Indian cooking channels?
AKFOODLAB focuses on live, audience‑driven cooking with spontaneous Q&A, emphasizing quick, practical recipes using everyday kitchen tools, whereas many other channels pre‑record polished studio videos.
Last updated: August 14, 2026








