Stop buying Kimchi, make this instead (+ save money!)
Stop buying KIMCHI, make this instead (+ save money!) is a easy Korean recipe that serves 6. 30 calories per serving. Recipe by Pick Up Limes on YouTube.
Prep: 2 hrs 30 min | Cook: 48 hrs | Total: 50 hrs 45 min
Cost: $18.20 total, $3.03 per serving
Ingredients
- 1 kilogram Nappa Cabbage (core trimmed, quartered, then cut into ~1‑inch pieces)
- 25 grams Coarse Sea Salt (iodine‑free; can use fine sea salt or kosher salt)
- 0.5 onion Small Onion (half of a small onion, roughly 50 g)
- 5 cloves Garlic Cloves (peeled)
- 0.5 apple Sweet Red Apple (half of a sweet red apple, about 75 g)
- 1 inch piece Fresh Ginger (peeled and roughly chopped)
- 2 tablespoons Vegetable Broth (adds depth without animal products)
- 2 tablespoons Soy Sauce (regular or tamari for gluten‑free)
- 1 tablespoon Miso Paste (adds umami; use white or yellow miso)
- 2 tablespoons Gochugaru (Korean red pepper flakes; essential for authentic flavor)
- 1 carrot Carrot (julienned into matchstick‑like pieces)
- 2 stalks Green Onion (cut into 2‑inch pieces; lengthwise to reduce sharpness)
Instructions
Prepare the Cabbage
Trim the base of the nappa cabbage, quarter it lengthwise, then tear the leaves apart and chop into roughly 1‑inch pieces. Place in a large bowl.
Time: PT10M
Salt the Cabbage
Sprinkle 25 g of iodine‑free coarse sea salt over the cabbage, then gently massage for about 2 minutes until the leaves start to soften and release moisture.
Time: PT2M
Rest the Cabbage
Let the salted cabbage sit at room temperature for 2 hours, tossing once or twice to ensure even salting.
Time: PT2H
Make the Kimchi Paste
In a food processor combine half a small onion, 5 garlic cloves, half a sweet red apple, a 1‑inch piece of ginger, 2 Tbsp vegetable broth, 2 Tbsp soy sauce, 1 Tbsp miso paste and 2 Tbsp gochugaru. Blend until smooth.
Time: PT5M
Prep the Veggies
Julienne the carrot into match‑stick pieces and cut the green onions into 2‑inch chunks, cutting lengthwise to mellow the flavor.
Time: PT7M
Rinse and Drain Cabbage
Transfer the rested cabbage to a colander, rinse under cold water to wash away excess salt, then squeeze handfuls gently to remove surplus liquid. Return to the large bowl.
Time: PT5M
Combine All Ingredients
Add the carrot, green onion and kimchi paste to the cabbage. Mix thoroughly (wear gloves if you have cuts).
Time: PT5M
Pack into Jar
Pack the mixture tightly into a clean jar, pressing down so the vegetables are submerged in their own juices. Leave about 1 inch of headspace at the top and seal the lid.
Time: PT5M
Ferment at Room Temperature
Place the jar on the counter away from direct sunlight. Let ferment for 24–48 hours, burping the jar once daily to release gas. Taste after 24 hours; if you prefer a tangier flavor, continue up to 48 hours.
Time: PT48H
Store in Refrigerator
After the desired fermentation, move the jar to the refrigerator to slow further fermentation. Kimchi will keep for several months.
Time: PT0M
Temperature: 4°C
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 30
- Protein
- 1 g
- Carbohydrates
- 5 g
- Fat
- 0 g
- Fiber
- 2 g
Dietary info: Vegan, Vegetarian, Gluten‑Free (if using tamari), Dairy‑Free, Nut‑Free
Allergens: Soy
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Nappa Cabbage: Savoy cabbage
- Instead of Coarse Sea Salt: Kosher salt
- Instead of Small Onion: Yellow onion
- Instead of Garlic Cloves: Garlic paste
- Instead of Sweet Red Apple: Pear
- Instead of Fresh Ginger: Ground ginger (use less)
- Instead of Vegetable Broth: Water with pinch of salt
- Instead of Soy Sauce: Tamari
- Instead of Miso Paste: Soy sauce (less depth)
- Instead of Gochugaru: Crushed red pepper flakes (less authentic)
- Instead of Carrot: Daikon radish
- Instead of Green Onion: Chives
Equipment Needed
- Large Bowl
- Knife
- Cutting Board
- Food Processor
- Measuring Spoons
- Clean Jar with Lid
- Gloves (optional)
- Spatula or Wooden Spoon
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Salting and massaging the cabbage to draw out moisture
- Rinsing the cabbage to remove excess salt
- Blending a smooth kimchi paste with gochugaru
- Packing the kimchi tightly while leaving headspace
- Burping the jar daily during fermentation
Chef Tips from the Video
- Use a mix of coarse and fine sea salt for better texture and easier rinsing
- Add a splash of rice vinegar after fermentation if you prefer a brighter acidity
- For extra depth, toast the gochugaru lightly before blending (optional)
- If you don’t have a food processor, a sturdy mortar and pestle works well for the paste.
Troubleshooting
Kimchi is too salty
Rinse the cabbage longer and squeeze out more liquid before mixing with the paste. You can also add a splash of water to dilute the brine.
Kimchi isn’t fermenting (no bubbles, bland taste)
Make sure the room temperature is at least 65°F (18°C). If it’s cooler, move the jar to a warmer spot or extend fermentation time.
Kimchi becomes mushy
Do not over‑massage the cabbage; keep the chopping size around 1‑inch pieces and avoid excessive squeezing after rinsing.
Jar leaks or lid pops off during fermentation
Use a jar with a tight‑fitting lid or a fermentation weight to keep vegetables submerged. Check the seal daily when burping.
Storage
Refrigerator: Up to 3 months, keep sealed
Freezer: Not recommended; texture changes
Room temperature: Only during the 24‑48 hour fermentation period
Make-Ahead Tips
- The kimchi can be made up to a week in advance; just keep it refrigerated after the initial fermentation
- If you like extra sourness, let it ferment an additional 2‑3 days before refrigerating
- Portion the kimchi into smaller jars for quick grab‑and‑go servings
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of kimchi in Korean cuisine?
Kimchi is a cornerstone of Korean food culture, dating back over a thousand years. It began as a way to preserve vegetables through the harsh winters and evolved into a daily side dish (banchan) that reflects regional flavors and seasonal ingredients.
What are the traditional regional variations of kimchi in Korean cuisine?
Regional Korean kimchi varies by main vegetable (napa cabbage in the south, radish in the north), spice level, and inclusion of seafood like fish sauce or fermented shrimp. Some regions add oysters, while others keep it purely vegetable‑based.
How is kimchi traditionally served in Korean meals?
Kimchi is served at the table as a banchan alongside rice, soups, and main dishes. It can be eaten raw, stir‑fried, or used as a flavor base for dishes like kimchi jjigae (stew) and kimchi fried rice.
What occasions or celebrations is kimchi traditionally associated with in Korean culture?
Kimchi making, called "kimjang," is a communal activity in late autumn where families and neighbors prepare large batches for the winter. It’s both a cultural celebration and a practical food‑preservation tradition.
What makes vegan kimchi special or unique in Korean cuisine?
Vegan kimchi replaces fish sauce and fermented shrimp with umami‑rich ingredients like soy sauce, miso and vegetable broth, maintaining the deep savory flavor while keeping the dish plant‑based and suitable for vegans and those with seafood allergies.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making vegan kimchi?
Common errors include using too little salt (which prevents proper brining), over‑squeezing the cabbage (leading to mushy texture), and neglecting to burp the jar, which can cause pressure buildup and overflow.
Why does this vegan kimchi recipe use miso paste and soy sauce instead of fish sauce?
Miso and soy sauce provide the salty, umami backbone that fish sauce normally supplies, allowing a fully plant‑based version while still delivering the deep, savory notes essential to authentic‑tasting kimchi.
Can I make this vegan kimchi ahead of time and how should I store it?
Yes. After the initial 24‑48 hour room‑temperature fermentation, transfer the jar to the refrigerator. It will keep for up to three months, developing richer flavor over time.
What texture and appearance should I look for when my vegan kimchi is done?
The cabbage should be bright reddish‑orange, still crisp but slightly softened, and fully submerged in brine. The paste should coat each piece evenly without large pools of liquid.
What does the YouTube channel Pick Up Limes specialize in?
Pick Up Limes, hosted by Sadia Badiei, focuses on wholesome, plant‑based recipes, nutrition education, and sustainable cooking tips, delivering approachable meals for a healthy lifestyle.
How does the YouTube channel Pick Up Limes' approach to Korean cooking differ from other Korean cooking channels?
Pick Up Limes adapts traditional Korean dishes into vegan, ingredient‑friendly versions, emphasizing nutrition, minimal waste, and accessibility for home cooks who may not have specialty Korean pantry items.
Last updated: August 26, 2026








