Vietnamese Nem Chua (Quick-Cured Pork Ham Version)

Vietnamese Nem Chua (Quick-Cured Pork Ham Version) is a medium Vietnamese recipe that serves 10. 120 calories per serving.

Prep: 1 hr | Cook: 30 min | Total: 14 hrs 30 min

Cost: $19.85 total, $1.99 per serving

Ingredients

  • 900 g Cooked pork ham (Remove thick outer skin before use; yields about 800g after trimming)
  • 200 g Shredded pork skin (Pre-shredded pork skin available at Asian markets; can use up to 300g for more texture)
  • 100 g Sugar (Divided: 50g for marinade, 50g for pork skin)
  • 1 tbsp Garlic powder (Or use fresh minced garlic (about 2 tbsp))
  • 1.25 cups Red rice vinegar (or red wine vinegar, Taiwanese red vinegar) (1 cup for ham marinade, 1/4 cup for pork skin; red wine vinegar preferred for mild flavor)
  • 8 drops Red food coloring (5 drops for ham, 3 drops for pork skin; optional for color)
  • 0.5 tbsp Toasted rice powder (Adds aroma and helps binding)
  • 2 whole Fresh red chili (Sliced for garnish and wrapping)
  • 4 cloves Fresh garlic (Sliced for garnish and wrapping)
  • 10 leaves Vietnamese coriander (For garnish and wrapping)
  • 1 roll Plastic wrap (For shaping and wrapping nem)

Instructions

  1. Trim and Slice Ham

    Remove the thick outer skin from the cooked pork ham. Slice the ham into thin strips, then cut into small matchstick-sized pieces. Place in a large mixing bowl.

    Time: PT10M

  2. Prepare Marinade for Ham

    In a bowl, combine 1 cup warm water (cooled to room temperature), 50g sugar, 1 tbsp garlic powder (or 2 tbsp fresh minced garlic), and 1 cup red rice vinegar. Stir to dissolve. Add 5 drops red food coloring for color.

    Time: PT5M

  3. Marinate Ham Overnight

    Pour the marinade over the sliced ham. Mix well. Cover tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight (at least 12 hours).

    Time: PT12H

    Temperature: 4°C

  4. Drain and Dry Ham

    The next day, drain the ham in a colander. Do not rinse. Let it air dry for 10 minutes to remove excess moisture.

    Time: PT10M

  5. Blanch Pork Skin

    Bring a small pot of water to about 50°C (just warm, not boiling). Briefly blanch the shredded pork skin for 10-15 seconds, then remove immediately and drain.

    Time: PT5M

    Temperature: 50°C

  6. Season Pork Skin

    In a bowl, toss the drained pork skin with 50g sugar, 1 tbsp minced garlic, 1/4 cup red rice vinegar, and 3 drops red food coloring. Mix well.

    Time: PT5M

  7. Quickly Sauté Pork Skin

    Heat a small saucepan over medium heat. Add the seasoned pork skin and a splash of water. Sauté for 2-3 minutes until the gelatin is released and the mixture is sticky. Do not overcook.

    Time: PT5M

    Temperature: Medium heat

  8. Add Toasted Rice Powder

    Remove pork skin from heat. Sprinkle in 0.5 tbsp toasted rice powder and mix well.

    Time: PT2M

  9. Pulse Ham in Food Processor

    Pulse the marinated, drained ham in a food processor or blender until roughly chopped (do not puree).

    Time: PT3M

  10. Combine Ham and Pork Skin

    Transfer the chopped ham to a mixing bowl. Cut the pork skin into shorter lengths if needed. Add the pork skin mixture to the ham and mix thoroughly by hand or with a spatula.

    Time: PT5M

  11. Shape and Chill Nem

    Line a small container with plastic wrap. Press the nem mixture firmly into the container, smoothing the top. Cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours to set.

    Time: PT4H

    Temperature: 4°C

  12. Cut and Wrap Nem

    Remove the chilled nem from the container. Cut into small rectangles or squares as desired. For each piece, lay a square of plastic wrap, place a slice of chili, a garlic slice, and a Vietnamese coriander leaf in the center, then top with a piece of nem. Wrap tightly.

    Time: PT15M

  13. Serve or Store

    Arrange wrapped nem on a platter. Serve chilled as a snack or appetizer. Store leftovers in the refrigerator.

    Time: PT5M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
120
Protein
9g
Carbohydrates
6g
Fat
6g
Fiber
0.5g

Dietary info: Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free, low-carb, low-calorie, very-low-calorie, low-fat

Allergens: Pork, Garlic

Last updated: April 7, 2026

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Vietnamese Nem Chua (Quick-Cured Pork Ham Version)

A modern, quick, and safe version of Vietnamese Nem Chua using cooked pork ham and pork skin, marinated and lightly pickled for a tangy, garlicky, and slightly spicy snack. This recipe skips the traditional raw pork fermentation for a safer, easier approach, perfect for gatherings and parties.

MediumVietnameseServes 10

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
16h 50m
Prep
20m
Cook
2h 4m
Cleanup
19h 14m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$19.85
Total cost
$1.99
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Trim and slice ham carefully to remove tough skin.
  • Marinate ham overnight for full flavor and safety.
  • Blanch pork skin briefly to sanitize without losing crunch.
  • Do not overcook pork skin when sautéing.
  • Chill nem thoroughly to set before cutting and wrapping.

Safety Warnings

  • Always use cooked ham, not raw pork, to avoid foodborne illness.
  • Blanch pork skin at 50°C only briefly; do not use boiling water.
  • Use gloves when handling and wrapping for hygiene.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of Vietnamese Nem Chua (Quick-Cured Pork Ham Version) in Vietnamese cuisine?

A

Vietnamese Nem Chua is a beloved fermented pork snack that dates back centuries, originally made with raw pork and natural fermentation. The quick-cured pork ham version modernizes the tradition by using cooked pork ham for safety while preserving the tangy, garlicky flavor that Vietnamese families enjoy during gatherings. It reflects Vietnam’s adaptability in preserving culinary heritage while meeting contemporary food safety standards.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of Vietnamese Nem Chua in Vietnam, and how does the quick-cured pork ham version differ?

A

In southern Vietnam, Nem Chua is often spicier and uses more garlic, while northern versions may be milder and incorporate rice wine. Central regions sometimes add chili paste. The quick-cured pork ham version skips raw pork fermentation, uses cooked ham and pork skin, and relies on a brief pickling in red rice vinegar, making it faster and safer while still echoing regional flavor profiles.

cultural
Q

What is the authentic traditional way Vietnamese Nem Chua (Quick-Cured Pork Ham Version) is served in southern Vietnam, and what accompaniments are typical?

A

In southern Vietnam, Nem Chua is traditionally sliced into bite‑size pieces and served with fresh herbs like cilantro and mint, sliced chilies, and a side of pickled vegetables. It is often enjoyed alongside a cold beer or a glass of rice wine. The quick‑cured version can be presented the same way, preserving the classic street‑food experience.

cultural
Q

During which occasions or celebrations is Vietnamese Nem Chua traditionally associated in Vietnamese culture?

A

Vietnamese Nem Chua is a staple at family reunions, Lunar New Year (Tết), and festive gatherings such as weddings and birthday parties. Its portable, snack‑like nature makes it ideal for sharing during long celebrations where guests mingle and enjoy a variety of small dishes.

cultural
Q

How does Vietnamese Nem Chua (Quick-Cured Pork Ham Version) fit into the broader Vietnamese cuisine tradition of fermented and cured meats?

A

Vietnamese cuisine features many fermented products, from fish sauce (nước mắm) to pickled vegetables. Nem Chua represents the cured‑meat branch, offering a sour, umami flavor that balances the sweet, salty, and spicy elements common in Vietnamese meals. The quick‑cured version continues this tradition while aligning with modern health concerns.

cultural
Q

What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Vietnamese Nem Chua versus acceptable substitutes used in the quick‑cured pork ham version?

A

Traditional Nem Chua uses raw pork shoulder, pork skin, garlic, sugar, salt, and rice wine for fermentation. In the quick‑cured version, cooked pork ham and shredded pork skin replace raw pork, and red rice vinegar (or red wine vinegar) substitutes the natural acidity from fermentation. These substitutes keep the flavor profile while ensuring safety.

cultural
Q

What other Vietnamese dishes pair well with Vietnamese Nem Chua (Quick-Cured Pork Ham Version) at gatherings?

A

Nem Chua pairs nicely with fresh summer rolls (gỏi cuốn), grilled pork skewers (thịt xiên), and papaya salad (gỏi đu đủ). A bowl of chilled noodle salad (bún) or a simple rice paper wrap with herbs and lime also complements its tangy bite, creating a balanced Vietnamese spread.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Vietnamese Nem Chua (Quick-Cured Pork Ham Version) using cooked pork ham?

A

Avoid using overly lean ham, which can result in a dry texture; a little fat keeps the snack juicy. Do not over‑salt the mixture, as the vinegar will add additional acidity. Also, ensure the pork skin is shredded finely to allow even pickling and proper texture.

technical
Q

Why does this Vietnamese Nem Chua (Quick-Cured Pork Ham Version) recipe use red rice vinegar instead of regular white vinegar?

A

Red rice vinegar provides a milder acidity and a subtle fruity note that mimics the complex sourness of traditional fermentation. Its amber color also contributes to the characteristic pink hue of authentic Nem Chua, enhancing both flavor and visual appeal.

technical
Q

Can I make Vietnamese Nem Chua (Quick-Cured Pork Ham Version) ahead of time and how should I store it to maintain safety and flavor?

A

Yes, you can prepare the quick‑cured Nem Chua a day in advance. Keep it refrigerated in an airtight container, fully submerged in its pickling liquid. Consume within 3–4 days for optimal texture and to ensure food safety.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Unknown specialize in, and how does its approach to Vietnamese cooking differ from other channels?

A

The YouTube channel Unknown focuses on modern adaptations of traditional Asian recipes, emphasizing safety and accessibility for home cooks. Its Vietnamese content often substitutes raw‑fermented techniques with cooked alternatives, providing clear step‑by‑step guidance that differs from channels that stick strictly to classic methods.

channel
More like this:Vietnamese Recipes

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