This General Tso's Chicken Ruins Takeout Forever

This General Tso's Chicken Ruins Takeout Forever is a medium Chinese recipe that serves 4. 450 calories per serving. Recipe by Brian Lagerstrom on YouTube.

Prep: 1 hr 20 min | Cook: 30 min | Total: 2 hrs 5 min

Cost: $10.51 total, $2.63 per serving

Ingredients

  • 1 pound Chicken Breast (boneless, skinless, cut into 3/4‑inch cubes)
  • 30 g Soy Sauce (low‑sodium preferred)
  • 30 g Mirin (Japanese sweet rice wine)
  • 2 g MSG (optional flavor enhancer)
  • 2 g Baking Soda (raises pH to keep chicken tender)
  • 30 g Potato Starch (for the marinade)
  • 350 g All-Purpose Flour (sifted)
  • 10 g Baking Powder
  • 8 g Garlic Powder
  • 20 g Salt (kosher or table salt)
  • 350 g Potato Starch (for the dry coating (crags))
  • 300 g Water (room temperature)
  • 60 g Soy Sauce
  • 30 g Sesame Oil (toasted sesame oil)
  • 60 g Mirin
  • 45 g Rice Vinegar
  • 30 g Sambal Oelek (or Sriracha in a pinch)
  • 20 g Ketchup
  • 70 g Sugar (granulated)
  • 10 g Brown Sugar
  • 10 g Cornstarch (for sauce thickening)
  • 1 g MSG
  • 45 g Scallions (white parts sliced, green tops saved for garnish)
  • 20 g Garlic (about 5 cloves, minced)
  • 20 g Ginger (peeled and minced)
  • 2 cup Peanut Oil (high smoke‑point oil for deep‑frying)
  • 5 g Dried Arbol Chilies (cracked and deseeded, optional for extra heat)

Instructions

  1. Tenderize and Cube the Chicken

    Using a jacquard tenderizer (or a fork), pierce each side of the chicken breasts about 10 times. Then slice each breast lengthwise into 3‑4 strips and cut the strips into 3/4‑inch cubes.

    Time: PT10M

  2. Marinate the Chicken

    In a medium bowl combine 30 g soy sauce, 30 g mirin, 2 g MSG, 2 g baking soda, and 30 g potato starch. Add the cubed chicken and mix until evenly coated.

    Time: PT5M

  3. Rest the Marinade

    Cover the bowl and let the chicken rest for 20 minutes at room temperature.

    Time: PT20M

  4. Prepare the Dry Coating (Crags)

    In another medium bowl whisk together 350 g all‑purpose flour, 10 g baking powder, 8 g garlic powder, 20 g salt, and 350 g potato starch.

    Time: PT5M

  5. Make the Light Batter

    Weigh 250 g water into a separate bowl, stir to combine, then measure 200 g of this water into the dry coating, whisk briefly, and crumble the mixture with your hands into small, irregular “crag” pieces.

    Time: PT7M

  6. Batter and Coat the Chicken

    Working in batches, toss about a third of the marinated chicken in the batter until lightly coated, then lift and let excess drip off. Transfer to the dry‑coating bowl, gently tumble to adhere the craggy starch, and give each piece a light squeeze to press the coating onto the meat.

    Time: PT8M

  7. Chill the Coated Chicken

    Spread the coated chicken on a tray and refrigerate for 20 minutes to let the flour hydrate and the coating set.

    Time: PT20M

  8. Prep Sauce Ingredients

    Thinly slice the white parts of 45 g scallions (reserve greens for garnish). Grate 20 g ginger and 20 g garlic using a microplane (or mince finely).

    Time: PT5M

  9. Mix the General So Sauce

    In a saucepan combine 60 g soy sauce, 30 g sesame oil, 60 g mirin, 45 g rice vinegar, 30 g sambal oelek, 20 g ketchup, 70 g sugar, 10 g brown sugar, 10 g cornstarch, and 1 g MSG. Stir until sugar and cornstarch dissolve.

    Time: PT5M

  10. Heat Oil for Frying

    Fill the Dutch oven with peanut oil to about 1½‑2 inches deep. Heat over medium‑high until the oil reaches 325°F (163°C).

    Time: PT5M

    Temperature: 325°F

  11. First Fry Batch

    Using a spider, carefully lower the first batch of coated chicken into the hot oil. Do not stir for the first 60 seconds, then gently move the pieces once. Continue frying for another 6‑7 minutes until golden and crisp.

    Time: PT8M

    Temperature: 325°F

  12. Drain First Batch

    Lift the chicken with the spider and place on a wire rack or paper‑towel lined plate to drain excess oil.

    Time: PT2M

  13. Second Fry Batch

    Repeat step 11 with the remaining chicken, again frying 6‑7 minutes.

    Time: PT8M

    Temperature: 325°F

  14. Drain Second Batch

    Remove the second batch and drain as in step 12.

    Time: PT2M

  15. Stir‑Fry Aromatics

    In a large non‑stick pan or wok, add a splash of high‑smoke‑point oil and heat over high. Add the sliced scallion whites and stir‑fry 60 seconds. Add the cracked arbol chilies for another minute, then the minced ginger and garlic for 30‑60 seconds, stirring constantly.

    Time: PT3M

  16. Simmer the Sauce

    Pour the prepared General So sauce around the hot pan edge, bring to a simmer, and boil until reduced by 15‑20% and thickened.

    Time: PT5M

  17. Coat Chicken in Sauce

    Add all fried chicken pieces to the simmering sauce, toss quickly for 1‑2 minutes just to glaze. The chicken remains crisp because the coating is already set.

    Time: PT2M

  18. Finish and Garnish

    Transfer the sauced chicken to a serving platter and sprinkle the reserved green scallion tops over the top.

    Time: PT1M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
450
Protein
25 g
Carbohydrates
35 g
Fat
20 g
Fiber
1 g

Dietary info: Contains gluten, Contains soy, Not vegetarian, High protein

Allergens: Soy, Wheat, Sesame

Last updated: April 7, 2026

Amazon Associates

Amazon Associates PartnerTrusted

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases made through links on this page. This helps support our site at no extra cost to you. Clicking on ingredient or equipment links will take you to amazon.com where you can purchase these items.

This General Tso's Chicken Ruins Takeout Forever

Recipe by Brian Lagerstrom

A step‑by‑step recreation of restaurant‑style General So chicken with ultra‑crisp potato‑starch coating, tenderized chicken, and a bright, sticky sweet sauce. The method uses a brief marination with baking soda, a batter‑plus‑crag technique, and a quick double‑fry to achieve maximum crunch while keeping the meat juicy.

MediumChineseServes 4

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
1h 35m
Prep
26m
Cook
15m
Cleanup
2h 16m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$10.51
Total cost
$2.63
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Piercing the chicken to tenderize and reduce moisture loss
  • Adding baking soda to the marinade for pH‑based tenderness
  • Creating the batter‑plus‑crag coating for maximum crunch
  • Refrigerating the coated chicken before frying
  • Maintaining oil at 325°F and frying in two small batches
  • Gentle handling during the first minute of frying to keep coating intact
  • Reducing the sauce to a sticky glaze without over‑cooking the chicken

Safety Warnings

  • Hot oil can cause severe burns; use a thermometer and never leave unattended.
  • Do not overfill the pot; oil may spill and ignite.
  • Handle the spider and hot pan with oven mitts to avoid splatter burns.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of General So chicken in Chinese-American cuisine?

A

General So (often called General Tso's) chicken originated in Chinese-American restaurants in the 1970s, blending sweet, spicy, and savory flavors to appeal to U.S. palates. It has become an iconic takeout dish representing the fusion of traditional Hunan seasoning with American deep‑fried comfort food.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of General So chicken in Chinese cuisine?

A

In China, the closest traditional dish is "zongzi" style Hunan chicken, which is spicier and less sweet. American versions add more sugar, ketchup, and cornstarch for a glossy glaze, while Taiwanese versions may use rice wine and less oil.

cultural
Q

How is General So chicken traditionally served in Chinese-American takeout restaurants?

A

It is typically served hot, coated in a sticky sweet‑spicy sauce, and garnished with sliced scallion greens. It is often paired with steamed white rice or fried rice and sometimes accompanied by broccoli or bok choy.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations is General So chicken traditionally associated with in American Chinese culture?

A

General So chicken is a popular dish for casual gatherings, birthday parties, and weekend family meals. Its crowd‑pleasing flavor makes it a staple for potlucks and takeout orders after sporting events.

cultural
Q

What makes General So chicken special or unique in Chinese-American cuisine?

A

The dish combines a velvety, sticky sauce with an ultra‑crisp coating achieved through a double‑fry and a potato‑starch “crag” technique, delivering contrasting textures that are rarely found in traditional Chinese dishes.

cultural
Q

What are the authentic traditional ingredients for General So chicken versus acceptable substitutes?

A

Traditional American recipes use soy sauce, mirin, rice vinegar, sugar, and chili paste. Acceptable substitutes include tamari for soy sauce, rice vinegar with a pinch of sugar for mirin, and Sriracha for sambal oelek. Cornstarch can replace potato starch, though crispiness may be reduced.

cultural
Q

What other Chinese dishes pair well with General So chicken?

A

Serve it alongside fried rice, lo mein, steamed bok choy, or a simple cucumber salad with rice vinegar. The bright acidity of the salad balances the sweet‑spicy glaze.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making General So chicken at home?

A

Common errors include overcrowding the oil, which drops temperature and makes the coating soggy; not chilling the coated chicken, which reduces adhesion; and over‑cooking the sauce, which can make it too thin or overly sweet.

technical
Q

Why does this General So chicken recipe use a baking‑soda‑based marinade instead of a simple soy‑mirin mix?

A

Baking soda raises the meat’s pH, preventing protein bonding that can make breast meat tough. This “velveting” trick, borrowed from Chinese restaurant kitchens, keeps the chicken extra tender and juicy during high‑heat frying.

technical
Q

Can I make General So chicken ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes. Marinate and coat the chicken up to 4 hours ahead, then refrigerate. Fry just before serving, or fry and store in the refrigerator for up to 3 days; re‑heat in a hot oven (350°F) to restore crispness. The sauce can be prepared a day ahead and reheated.

technical
Q

What texture and appearance should I look for when making General So chicken?

A

The coating should be a deep golden‑brown, dry to the touch, and crackly. Inside, the chicken should be white, juicy, and tender. The sauce should be glossy, clinging to each piece without pooling.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Brian Lagerstrom specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Brian Lagerstrom focuses on detailed, science‑backed cooking tutorials that break down restaurant techniques for home cooks, often emphasizing precise measurements, equipment hacks, and flavor science.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Brian Lagerstrom's approach to Chinese cooking differ from other Chinese cooking channels?

A

Brian Lagerstrom combines rigorous experimentation with clear visual explanations, often measuring ingredients by weight and explaining the chemistry behind tricks like baking‑soda tenderizing, whereas many other channels rely on intuition and less precise methods.

channel

You Might Also Like

Similar recipes converted from YouTube cooking videos

General Tso's Chicken (Crispy Chinese-American Takeout Style)
15

General Tso's Chicken (Crispy Chinese-American Takeout Style)

A homemade, ultra-crispy, deeply flavorful version of the Chinese-American classic, featuring marinated chicken thighs, a craggly breading, and a balanced, not-too-sweet sauce. Inspired by J. Kenji Lopez-Alt's method, this recipe brings restaurant-quality General Tso's Chicken to your kitchen.

1 hr 15 minServes 4$18
Chinese-American
General Tso's Chicken (Crispy Chinese-American Takeout Style)
22

General Tso's Chicken (Crispy Chinese-American Takeout Style)

A homemade, ultra-crispy, deeply flavorful version of the Chinese-American classic, featuring marinated chicken thighs, a craggly breading, and a balanced, not-too-sweet sauce. Inspired by J. Kenji Lopez-Alt's method, this recipe brings restaurant-quality General Tso's Chicken to your kitchen.

1 hr 15 minServes 4$18
Chinese-American
General Tso's Chicken
37

General Tso's Chicken

Crispy double‑fried chicken pieces tossed in a sweet‑tangy, slightly spicy sauce. This Chinese‑American classic is made with chicken breast, a light batter, and a flavorful sauce that includes light and dark soy, sugar, vinegar, ketchup, garlic, ginger and dried chilies. The recipe follows the traditional two‑step frying method for ultimate crunch.

1 hr 20 minServes 2$7
Chinese American
How to Make the Crispiest General Tso's Chicken at Home
40

How to Make the Crispiest General Tso's Chicken at Home

Crispy, bite‑size chicken thighs coated in a light vodka‑enhanced batter, deep‑fried to golden perfection, and tossed in a sweet‑savory, mildly spicy sauce. This American‑Chinese classic, popular in New England as General Gao's Chicken, balances crunchy texture with glossy glaze and is perfect for a family dinner or a casual lunch special.

1 hr 15 minServes 4$20
American Chinese
This Pan Pizza Ruins Delivery Forever
106

This Pan Pizza Ruins Delivery Forever

A step‑by‑step guide to making a fluffy, airy, and crispy restaurant‑style pan (Sicilian) pizza at home using a simple three‑ingredient dough, uncooked San Marzano sauce, and fresh mozzarella. Includes tips for dough hydration, pan sizing, and achieving a golden crust.

6 hrs 3 minServes 4$11
Italian
Better Than Takeout Chicken Fried Rice
30

Better Than Takeout Chicken Fried Rice

A protein‑packed, take‑away style chicken fried rice that uses day‑old jasmine rice for authentic texture. Made with chicken thighs, frozen mixed vegetables, and a savory soy‑oyster sauce, this dish is perfect for meal‑prep and delivers a satisfying balance of carbs, protein, and flavor.

1 hr 24 minServes 5$10
Chinese