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This General Tso's Chicken Ruins Takeout Forever

Recipe by Brian Lagerstrom

A step‑by‑step recreation of restaurant‑style General So chicken with ultra‑crisp potato‑starch coating, tenderized chicken, and a bright, sticky sweet sauce. The method uses a brief marination with baking soda, a batter‑plus‑crag technique, and a quick double‑fry to achieve maximum crunch while keeping the meat juicy.

MediumChineseServes 4

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Source Video
1h 35m
Prep
26m
Cook
15m
Cleanup
2h 16m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$10.51
Total cost
$2.63
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Piercing the chicken to tenderize and reduce moisture loss
  • Adding baking soda to the marinade for pH‑based tenderness
  • Creating the batter‑plus‑crag coating for maximum crunch
  • Refrigerating the coated chicken before frying
  • Maintaining oil at 325°F and frying in two small batches
  • Gentle handling during the first minute of frying to keep coating intact
  • Reducing the sauce to a sticky glaze without over‑cooking the chicken

Safety Warnings

  • Hot oil can cause severe burns; use a thermometer and never leave unattended.
  • Do not overfill the pot; oil may spill and ignite.
  • Handle the spider and hot pan with oven mitts to avoid splatter burns.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of General So chicken in Chinese-American cuisine?

A

General So (often called General Tso's) chicken originated in Chinese-American restaurants in the 1970s, blending sweet, spicy, and savory flavors to appeal to U.S. palates. It has become an iconic takeout dish representing the fusion of traditional Hunan seasoning with American deep‑fried comfort food.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of General So chicken in Chinese cuisine?

A

In China, the closest traditional dish is "zongzi" style Hunan chicken, which is spicier and less sweet. American versions add more sugar, ketchup, and cornstarch for a glossy glaze, while Taiwanese versions may use rice wine and less oil.

cultural
Q

How is General So chicken traditionally served in Chinese-American takeout restaurants?

A

It is typically served hot, coated in a sticky sweet‑spicy sauce, and garnished with sliced scallion greens. It is often paired with steamed white rice or fried rice and sometimes accompanied by broccoli or bok choy.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations is General So chicken traditionally associated with in American Chinese culture?

A

General So chicken is a popular dish for casual gatherings, birthday parties, and weekend family meals. Its crowd‑pleasing flavor makes it a staple for potlucks and takeout orders after sporting events.

cultural
Q

What makes General So chicken special or unique in Chinese-American cuisine?

A

The dish combines a velvety, sticky sauce with an ultra‑crisp coating achieved through a double‑fry and a potato‑starch “crag” technique, delivering contrasting textures that are rarely found in traditional Chinese dishes.

cultural
Q

What are the authentic traditional ingredients for General So chicken versus acceptable substitutes?

A

Traditional American recipes use soy sauce, mirin, rice vinegar, sugar, and chili paste. Acceptable substitutes include tamari for soy sauce, rice vinegar with a pinch of sugar for mirin, and Sriracha for sambal oelek. Cornstarch can replace potato starch, though crispiness may be reduced.

cultural
Q

What other Chinese dishes pair well with General So chicken?

A

Serve it alongside fried rice, lo mein, steamed bok choy, or a simple cucumber salad with rice vinegar. The bright acidity of the salad balances the sweet‑spicy glaze.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making General So chicken at home?

A

Common errors include overcrowding the oil, which drops temperature and makes the coating soggy; not chilling the coated chicken, which reduces adhesion; and over‑cooking the sauce, which can make it too thin or overly sweet.

technical
Q

Why does this General So chicken recipe use a baking‑soda‑based marinade instead of a simple soy‑mirin mix?

A

Baking soda raises the meat’s pH, preventing protein bonding that can make breast meat tough. This “velveting” trick, borrowed from Chinese restaurant kitchens, keeps the chicken extra tender and juicy during high‑heat frying.

technical
Q

Can I make General So chicken ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes. Marinate and coat the chicken up to 4 hours ahead, then refrigerate. Fry just before serving, or fry and store in the refrigerator for up to 3 days; re‑heat in a hot oven (350°F) to restore crispness. The sauce can be prepared a day ahead and reheated.

technical
Q

What texture and appearance should I look for when making General So chicken?

A

The coating should be a deep golden‑brown, dry to the touch, and crackly. Inside, the chicken should be white, juicy, and tender. The sauce should be glossy, clinging to each piece without pooling.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Brian Lagerstrom specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Brian Lagerstrom focuses on detailed, science‑backed cooking tutorials that break down restaurant techniques for home cooks, often emphasizing precise measurements, equipment hacks, and flavor science.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Brian Lagerstrom's approach to Chinese cooking differ from other Chinese cooking channels?

A

Brian Lagerstrom combines rigorous experimentation with clear visual explanations, often measuring ingredients by weight and explaining the chemistry behind tricks like baking‑soda tenderizing, whereas many other channels rely on intuition and less precise methods.

channel

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