This Thai Green Curry is My Best One Yet
This Thai GREEN CURRY is My Best One Yet! is a medium Thai recipe that serves 4. 350 calories per serving. Recipe by Pailin's Kitchen on YouTube.
Prep: 20 min | Cook: 20 min | Total: 50 min
Cost: $44.89 total, $11.22 per serving
Ingredients
- 3 tablespoons Green Curry Paste (store‑bought, good quality brand such as Melo)
- 1/4 cup Thai Basil Leaves (finely julienned and pounded into the paste)
- 2 tablespoons Holy Basil (Kachai) (fresh or brined, pounded into the paste)
- 1 teaspoon Fermented Shrimp Paste (Kapi) (adds umami; optional if paste already contains it)
- 800 ml Coconut Milk (full‑fat, 2 cans (13.5 oz each); use carton brand that separates)
- 1.5 pounds Chicken Thighs, boneless, skinless (cut into bite‑size pieces; thighs stay tender)
- 1 cup Chicken Stock (low‑sodium)
- 1 tablespoon Palm Sugar (or brown sugar as substitute)
- 2 tablespoons Fish Sauce (adjust to taste at the end)
- 5 Kaffir Lime Leaves (torn, stems discarded; for aroma only)
- 8 Thai Eggplant (cut into bite‑size pieces; keep in water if not used immediately)
- 1 Red Bell Pepper (sliced thin for color and crunch)
- 1 Orange Bell Pepper (sliced thin)
- 1/4 cup Thai Basil Leaves (added at the end, just wilted)
Instructions
Enhance Store‑Bought Curry Paste
Finely julienne 1/4 cup Thai basil leaves and pound them in a mortar. Add 2 tbsp fresh kachai (holy basil) and 1 tsp fermented shrimp paste, then pound together. Add the 3 tbsp green curry paste and continue pounding until a uniform green paste forms.
Time: PT10M
Prepare Vegetables
Trim stems from Thai eggplants and cut each into bite‑size pieces. Place cut eggplant in a bowl of water to prevent browning. Slice red and orange bell peppers into thin strips. Pick Thai basil leaves for garnish.
Time: PT8M
Sauté Enhanced Paste
In a large pot, bring 400 ml of coconut milk to a gentle boil over medium‑high heat. Add the enhanced green curry paste and stir continuously for 2–3 minutes until the mixture bubbles and the coconut oil separates and rises to the surface.
Time: PT5M
Temperature: Medium‑high
Cook Chicken
Add the bite‑size chicken thigh pieces to the pot, stirring to coat them in the fried paste. Cook for 2 minutes, then pour in the remaining 400 ml coconut milk, 1 cup chicken stock, 1 tbsp palm sugar, 2 tbsp fish sauce, and the torn kaffir lime leaves. Bring to a gentle simmer.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: Medium
Simmer Chicken
Let the curry simmer uncovered for about 10 minutes, or until the chicken is fork‑tender and has released its juices into the broth.
Time: PT10M
Temperature: Low‑medium simmer
Add Eggplant
Stir the eggplant pieces into the simmering curry. Cook for 1 minute, gently pushing the pieces down so they are submerged, then continue cooking for another 2 minutes until just tender.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: Low‑medium simmer
Finish with Peppers and Basil
Turn off the heat. Add the sliced red and orange bell peppers; let residual heat gently soften them while keeping them crisp. Finally, stir in the fresh Thai basil leaves until just wilted.
Time: PT2M
Final Seasoning and Serve
Taste the curry and adjust saltiness with a splash more fish sauce if needed. Serve hot over steamed jasmine rice, rice vermicelli, or roti.
Time: PT2M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 350
- Protein
- 22 g
- Carbohydrates
- 13 g
- Fat
- 24 g
- Fiber
- 3 g
Dietary info: Gluten‑free, Dairy‑free, Paleo‑friendly
Allergens: Shellfish (shrimp paste), Coconut
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Green Curry Paste: Thai Kitchen green curry paste (less flavorful), Homemade green curry paste
- Instead of Thai Basil Leaves: Sweet basil (different flavor), Thai holy basil (if available)
- Instead of Holy Basil (Kachai): Thai basil, regular basil
- Instead of Fermented Shrimp Paste (Kapi): Fish sauce (less intense), Soy sauce (for veg option, omit shrimp paste)
- Instead of Coconut Milk: Coconut cream diluted 1:1 with water, Unsweetened almond milk (different texture)
- Instead of Chicken Thighs, boneless, skinless: Chicken breast (marinate & add at end), Firm tofu for vegetarian version
- Instead of Chicken Stock: Vegetable stock, Water with extra fish sauce
- Instead of Palm Sugar: Brown sugar, Coconut sugar
- Instead of Fish Sauce: Soy sauce (less fishy), Tamari (gluten‑free)
- Instead of Kaffir Lime Leaves: Lime zest, Lemon leaf (if available)
- Instead of Thai Eggplant: Regular eggplant (larger, cut smaller), Zucchini
- Instead of Red Bell Pepper: Yellow bell pepper, Carrot strips
- Instead of Orange Bell Pepper: Red bell pepper, Papaya strips
- Instead of Thai Basil Leaves: Sweet basil (different flavor), Holy basil
Equipment Needed
- Large Pot or Wok
- Wooden Spoon or Spatula
- Mortar and Pestle
- Chef's Knife
- Cutting Board
- Measuring Spoons
- Ladle (optional)
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Ensuring the coconut oil separates after frying the paste – this indicates proper flavor development.
- Choosing chicken thighs over breast for tenderness and flavor absorption.
- Tasting and adjusting the curry strength after the chicken has cooked.
- Adding eggplant early enough to submerge, preventing browning.
Chef Tips from the Video
- A good quality green curry paste (e.g., Melo) is the foundation of flavor; avoid weak brands.
- Adding extra shrimp paste and fresh herbs dramatically boosts depth and color.
- If you like extra heat, add 1–2 chopped green chilies to the paste before pounding.
- Use a wooden spoon to scrape the bottom of the pot while frying the paste to prevent scorching.
Troubleshooting
Coconut oil does not separate after adding the paste.
Use a full‑fat coconut milk brand that is not ultra‑processed; if it still doesn’t separate, continue cooking – the flavor will still develop, just slower.
Chicken becomes dry and overcooked.
Use thigh meat and keep the simmer gentle; if using breast, add it at the very end and cook only 2–3 minutes.
Curry tastes bland or not spicy enough.
Taste after the chicken has simmered; sauté an extra teaspoon of curry paste in a splash of oil, thin with coconut milk, and stir in.
Eggplant turns brown on top.
Push the eggplant pieces down into the liquid within the first minute of adding them, ensuring they are fully submerged.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store leftover curry in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
Freezer: Freeze in portion‑size bags for up to 2 months; thaw overnight before reheating.
Room temperature: Do not store at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Prepare the enhanced curry paste up to step 1 and store in a sealed jar in the fridge for up to 3 days.
- Cook the rice or vermicelli ahead of time; reheat just before serving.
- The curry sauce can be made a day ahead; add fresh vegetables and chicken when reheating.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Thai Green Curry in Thai cuisine?
Thai green curry (Gaeng Keow Wan) is considered the most popular curry in Thailand, eaten with rice, noodles, roti, and even spaghetti. It originated in Central Thailand and showcases the balance of spicy, sweet, salty, and aromatic flavors that define Thai cooking.
What are the traditional regional variations of Thai Green Curry in Thailand?
In Central Thailand the classic version uses Thai eggplant, bamboo shoots, and fresh herbs. In the north, you may find added kaffir lime zest and more chilies, while southern versions often include coconut cream and shrimp paste for extra richness.
How is Thai Green Curry traditionally served in Thailand?
It is traditionally ladled over steamed jasmine rice, but it is also enjoyed with rice vermicelli (kǒm din), Thai roti, or even as a sauce for pasta. The curry is served hot, garnished with fresh Thai basil, and the kaffir lime leaves are removed before eating.
What occasions or celebrations is Thai Green Curry associated with in Thai culture?
Green curry is a everyday family favorite rather than a special‑occasion dish, but it is also served at gatherings, birthday parties, and festive meals because it pairs well with rice and can be made in large batches for sharing.
What makes Thai Green Curry special or unique in Thai cuisine?
Its vibrant green color comes from fresh green chilies and herbs, and the balance of creamy coconut milk, aromatic herbs (basil, kaffir lime), shrimp paste, and palm sugar creates a complex flavor profile that is both comforting and bright.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Thai Green Curry at home?
Common errors include using a low‑quality curry paste, overcooking chicken breast, not allowing the coconut oil to separate (which signals proper frying), and adding vegetables too early so they become mushy. Following the timing and seasoning tips prevents these issues.
Why does this Thai Green Curry recipe use chicken thighs instead of chicken breast?
Chicken thighs contain more fat and connective tissue, which keep the meat moist during the 10‑minute simmer and allow the meat to release flavorful juices into the broth. Breast meat can become dry and tough if simmered for that long.
Can I make Thai Green Curry ahead of time and how should I store it?
Yes, the curry sauce can be prepared a day ahead and refrigerated in an airtight container. Reheat gently on the stove, add fresh vegetables and chicken at the end, and adjust seasoning before serving. It also freezes well for up to two months.
What texture and appearance should I look for when making Thai Green Curry?
The sauce should be a glossy, bright green liquid with a thin layer of coconut oil on top after frying the paste. Chicken should be tender but not falling apart, eggplant should be just cooked through, and peppers should stay crisp with a slight wilted basil garnish.
What does the YouTube channel Pailin's Kitchen specialize in?
The YouTube channel Pailin's Kitchen focuses on authentic Thai home cooking, offering detailed tutorials, ingredient enhancements, and cultural context for classic dishes such as curries, soups, and stir‑fries.
How does the YouTube channel Pailin's Kitchen's approach to Thai cooking differ from other Thai cooking channels?
Pailin's Kitchen emphasizes using high‑quality store‑bought ingredients enhanced with fresh herbs and traditional techniques, while also providing deep cultural background and troubleshooting tips, making the recipes both accessible and authentic.
Last updated: September 1, 2026






