Wood-fired Bread (plain and stuffed)

Wood-fired Bread (plain and stuffed) is a medium Algerian recipe that serves 4. 250 calories per serving. Recipe by Oum Arwa on YouTube.

Prep: 2 hrs 50 min | Cook: 45 min | Total: 3 hrs 50 min

Cost: $3.55 total, $0.89 per serving

Ingredients

  • 500 g Wheat flour (type 00) (Sift before use)
  • 300 ml Warm water (Temperature 30‑35°C)
  • 5 g Dry baker's yeast (About 1½ teaspoons)
  • 10 g Salt (About 1 tsp)
  • 15 ml Olive oil (Optional, for more softness)
  • 100 g Pitted olives (Chopped)
  • 100 g Feta cheese (Crumpled)
  • 5 g Herbes de Provence (About 1 tsp)

Instructions

  1. Preheat the wood oven

    Light the fire in the wood oven, let the embers build up and allow the oven to reach about 250 °C. Maintain the temperature throughout baking.

    Time: PT30M

    Temperature: 250°C

  2. Mix flour and salt

    In the large bowl, sift the flour and add the salt. Mix with the wooden spoon.

    Time: PT5M

  3. Dissolve the yeast

    In a small container, combine the dry yeast with the warm water and let rest for 2 minutes.

    Time: PT5M

  4. Incorporate the liquid into the flour

    Pour the water‑yeast mixture over the flour, add the olive oil, then mix until a homogeneous dough forms.

    Time: PT5M

  5. Knead the dough

    On a lightly floured surface, knead the dough for 10 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic.

    Time: PT10M

  6. First rise

    Shape a ball, place it in the bowl, cover with plastic wrap or a cloth and let rise for 1 h 30 at 25 °C.

    Time: PT1H30M

    Temperature: 25°C

  7. Divide the dough

    After the rise, deflate the dough and divide it into two equal balls. Let rest for 10 minutes under a cloth.

    Time: PT10M

  8. Prepare the stuffed bread

    Flatten one ball, place the olive, feta and herb mixture in the center, fold the dough and shape a round or oval loaf.

    Time: PT15M

  9. Shape the plain bread

    Shape the second ball into a round or oval loaf without filling.

    Time: PT5M

  10. Baking in the wood oven

    Slide the loaves onto the peel, bake. Cook for 30 minutes, turning the loaves halfway through for even coloration.

    Time: PT45M

    Temperature: 250°C

  11. Cool

    Remove the loaves from the oven, place them on the cooling rack and let rest for 20 minutes before slicing.

    Time: PT20M

Nutrition Facts

Calories
250
Protein
8 g
Carbohydrates
45 g
Fat
5 g
Fiber
2 g

Dietary info: vegetarian, low-calorie, low-fat

Allergens: gluten, milk

Ingredient Substitutions

  • Instead of Wheat flour (type 00): All-purpose flour, Whole wheat flour
  • Instead of Dry baker's yeast: Fresh yeast (15 g), Natural sourdough starter
  • Instead of Olive oil: Sunflower oil, Melted butter
  • Instead of Pitted olives: Black olives, Green olives
  • Instead of Feta cheese: Goat cheese, Cottage cheese
  • Instead of Herbes de Provence: Dried oregano, Thyme

Equipment Needed

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Wooden spoon
  • Kitchen scale
  • Plastic wrap or clean cloth
  • Wood oven
  • Bread peel
  • Cooling rack

Critical Steps — Do Not Skip

  • Reach and maintain 250 °C in the wood oven.
  • Allow the dough to rise until it doubles in volume.
  • Seal the filling properly to prevent leaks during baking.

Chef Tips from the Video

  • Add a small steam tray (metal strip) in the oven to create steam during the first 10 minutes, this will make the crust crispier.
  • Lightly dust the surface of the bread with flour or semolina before baking for a rustic look.

Troubleshooting

The dough does not rise

Check that the yeast is still active (test in a little warm water with sugar). Ensure the ambient temperature is at least 20 °C.

Crust too hard or burnt

Slightly lower the oven temperature or move the loaves to a cooler area of the wood oven.

The filling escapes during baking

Seal the edges well by pinching firmly and ensure the dough is not too thin around the filling.

Storage

Refrigerator: Store in a paper or cloth bag for 2‑3 days.

Freezer: Wrap tightly and freeze for up to 1 month.

Room temperature: At room temperature for a maximum of 1 day, away from moisture.

Make-Ahead Tips

  • The dough can be prepared the day before, refrigerated for 12‑24 hours, then allowed to come to room temperature before baking.
  • Baked loaves store well and can be reheated in the oven at 180 °C for 5‑10 minutes.

Last updated: September 6, 2026

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Wood-fired Bread (plain and stuffed)

Recipe by Oum Arwa

Learn how to bake a traditional wood-fired bread, as my childhood did, with a plain version and a version stuffed with olives and feta. This method yields a crispy crust and a soft interior, perfect for accompanying meals or enjoying on its own.

MediumAlgerianServes 4

Shop all ingredients on Amazon in one click • Printable PDF with shopping checklist

Source Video
3h 15m
Prep
45m
Cook
29m
Cleanup
4h 29m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$3.55
Total cost
$0.89
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Reach and maintain 250 °C in the wood oven.
  • Allow the dough to rise until it doubles in volume.
  • Seal the filling properly to prevent leaks during baking.

Safety Warnings

  • The wood oven reaches very high temperatures; use heat‑resistant gloves.
  • Handle the bread peel carefully to avoid burns.