This Sauce Is Why I Love Peruvian Cooking
This Sauce Is Why I Love Peruvian Cooking is a medium Peruvian recipe that serves 6. 620 calories per serving. Recipe by Chef Billy Parisi on YouTube.
Prep: 30 min | Cook: 3 hrs 23 min | Total: 4 hrs 13 min
Cost: $20.50 total, $3.42 per serving
Ingredients
- 1 piece Whole Chicken (about 3.5‑4 lb, split breast kept bone‑in, backbone and wings saved for stock)
- 3 tablespoons Olive Oil (for searing)
- 1 large Onion (diced for mirepoix and later for sauce)
- 2 stalks Celery Stalks (diced for mirepoix)
- 2 medium Carrots (diced for mirepoix)
- 4 cloves Garlic Cloves (minced; 2 for braise, 2 for sauce)
- to taste Salt (generous seasoning for braise and sauce)
- 1 gallon Water (for braising chicken)
- 2 sprigs Fresh Parsley (added to braising liquid)
- 1 Bay Leaf (braising aromatics)
- 1 teaspoon Dried Oregano (braising aromatics)
- 4 Eggs (hard‑boiled, room temperature preferred)
- 4 medium Yukon Gold Potatoes (boiled with skin on for easy peeling)
- 2 cups Long Grain Rice (uncooked)
- 2 cloves Garlic Cloves for Rice (thinly sliced)
- 1 Yellow Bell Pepper (diced; provides body and sweetness)
- 1 Serrano or Fresno Chili (diced; adjust heat to taste)
- 7.5 oz Aji Amarillo Paste (optional; use 1 jar if fresh aji unavailable)
- 3 thick slices White Bread Slices (about 3‑4 oz total, crusts removed)
- 1 teaspoon Cumin Seeds (toasted then ground)
- 1 large Red Onion (thinly sliced for sauce)
- 1 teaspoon Pecans (lightly toasted, optional for sweetness)
- 1 teaspoon Aji Panca Paste (optional smoky depth)
- 2.5 cups Chicken Stock (from braise) (reserved from braising liquid)
- 1/2 cup Evaporated Milk (adds silkiness)
- 1/4 cup Parmesan Reggiano (freshly grated)
- 1 tablespoon Unsalted Butter (finishes sauce)
- a pinch Ground Nutmeg
- 1 tablespoon Lemon Juice (freshly squeezed for brightness)
- to taste Black Pepper
Instructions
Fabricate the Chicken
Place the whole chicken on a stable board, cut off the legs, remove the backbone while keeping the breast bone intact, then remove the wings. Set aside the backbone and wings for the stock and reserve the split breast for the sauce later.
Time: PT15M
Prepare Mirepoix
Dice the onion, celery, and carrots into uniform ½‑inch pieces. Mince 2 garlic cloves.
Time: PT10M
Sear the Chicken
Heat 3 Tbsp olive oil in the large skillet over medium‑high heat. Add the split breast skin‑side down and sear without moving for 4‑6 minutes until golden. Flip and sear the other side another 4‑6 minutes.
Time: PT12M
Temperature: medium‑high
Sear the Mirepoix
Remove chicken and set aside. Add the diced onion, celery, carrot, and remaining garlic to the same skillet. Cook, stirring occasionally, for 4‑6 minutes until lightly browned.
Time: PT6M
Temperature: medium‑high
Start the Braise
Return the seared chicken to the skillet, add the saved backbone and wings, pour in 1 gallon water, then add parsley, bay leaf, dried oregano, and a generous pinch of salt.
Time: PT2M
Temperature: medium
Braise the Chicken
Cover the pot and simmer over low‑medium heat for 80‑90 minutes, until the meat is tender and easily pulls away from the bone.
Time: PT1H35M
Temperature: low‑medium
Hard‑Boil the Eggs
Place eggs in a pot of boiling water, cook 6 minutes, then turn off heat, cover, and let stand 6 minutes. Transfer to an ice bath to stop cooking.
Time: PT12M
Temperature: boiling
Boil the Potatoes
Add the Yukon Gold potatoes (skin on) to a pot of salted boiling water. Cook 30‑35 minutes until fork‑tender. Drain and keep covered to stay warm.
Time: PT35M
Temperature: boiling
Prepare Garlic Rice
In a saucepan, heat a drizzle of oil over low‑medium heat. Add sliced garlic; when fragrant, add 2 cups uncooked rice and toast 2‑3 minutes. Add 4 cups chicken stock, season with salt, bring to a boil, cover and simmer 12‑14 minutes until rice is tender.
Time: PT14M
Temperature: low‑medium
Toast Cumin
In a small dry skillet, toast 1 tsp cumin seeds over low‑medium heat for 2 minutes until fragrant, then grind to a powder using a mortar or spice grinder.
Time: PT2M
Temperature: low‑medium
Caramelize Onions for Sauce
Add a splash of oil to the large skillet, add the sliced red onion, season lightly with salt, cook 5 minutes on medium, then reduce to low and continue 10‑12 minutes until deep golden and sweet.
Time: PT15M
Temperature: medium to low
Add Peppers and Seasonings
Stir in the diced yellow bell pepper, serrano/fresno chili (or aji amarillo paste if using), toasted cumin, pecans, and aji panca paste. Cook 5‑7 minutes until peppers soften.
Time: PT6M
Temperature: medium
Deglaze and Simmer Sauce Base
Pour in 2½ cups reserved chicken stock, bring to a gentle simmer, and cook 2‑3 minutes to meld flavors.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: medium
Incorporate Bread
Add the crust‑removed bread slices (torn into pieces) to the pan. Stir and let absorb liquid for 2‑3 minutes.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: medium
Blend the Sauce
Transfer the hot mixture to a blender (remove the lid cap), blend until ultra‑smooth, then return to the skillet.
Time: PT2M
Finish the Sauce
Stir in ½ cup evaporated milk, ¼ cup grated Parmesan, 1 Tbsp butter, a pinch of nutmeg, and 1 Tbsp fresh lemon juice. Season with salt and pepper. Simmer 5 minutes until thick and glossy.
Time: PT5M
Temperature: low
Shred the Chicken
Remove the braised chicken from the pot, let cool slightly, discard skin and bones, then pull the meat into bite‑size pieces.
Time: PT5M
Combine Chicken and Sauce
Add the shredded chicken to the sauce, stir to coat evenly, and heat through 2‑3 minutes.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: low
Plate and Serve
Place a mound of garlic rice on each plate, top with a generous ladle of chicken sauce, and arrange boiled potatoes and halved hard‑boiled eggs on the side. Garnish with chopped parsley if desired.
Time: PT5M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 620
- Protein
- 35 g
- Carbohydrates
- 55 g
- Fat
- 28 g
- Fiber
- 4 g
Dietary info: Contains gluten, Contains dairy, Contains nuts, High protein
Allergens: Eggs, Dairy (milk, butter, cheese), Nuts (pecans), Gluten (bread)
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Olive Oil: vegetable oil, canola oil
- Instead of Yukon Gold Potatoes: red potatoes, russet potatoes
- Instead of Long Grain Rice: basmati rice, jasmine rice
- Instead of Serrano or Fresno Chili: jalapeño, bird’s eye chili
- Instead of Aji Amarillo Paste: red bell pepper + a pinch cayenne
- Instead of White Bread Slices: artisan loaf, sourdough
- Instead of Red Onion: white onion
- Instead of Pecans: almonds, walnuts
- Instead of Chicken Stock (from braise): store‑bought low‑sodium chicken stock
- Instead of Evaporated Milk: heavy cream diluted 1:1
- Instead of Parmesan Reggiano: Pecorino Romano
- Instead of Unsalted Butter: margarine
- Instead of Lemon Juice: lime juice
Equipment Needed
- Large Skillet (Rondo)
- Stock Pot
- Cutting Board
- Chef’s Knife
- Fine Mesh Sieve (Shininoa)
- Blender
- Saucepan
- Pot for Potatoes
- Pot for Rice
- Ice Bath Bowl
- Wooden Spoon or Spatula
- Measuring Cups and Spoons
- Tongs
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Searing the chicken to develop fond
- Long low‑heat braise for tender meat and rich stock
- Toasting cumin and caramelizing onions for depth
- Properly hydrating bread before blending
- Finishing sauce with evaporated milk, cheese, butter, and lemon juice
Chef Tips from the Video
- Using the whole chicken gives the richest stock; save the carcass for future soups
- Toast cumin and pecans for a nutty aroma that lifts the sauce
- An ice bath stops egg cooking instantly and makes shells slip off easily
- If fresh aji amarillo is unavailable, aji amarillo paste plus extra yellow bell pepper mimics the flavor
Troubleshooting
Sauce is too thin
Simmer longer to reduce, or add an extra piece of soaked bread and blend again.
Sauce is gritty or grainy
Ensure the bread is fully hydrated and blend until completely smooth; strain through a fine mesh sieve if needed.
Chicken is dry
Do not over‑cook the braise; check tenderness at 80 minutes and remove as soon as it pulls apart easily.
Peppers are too spicy
Remove seeds and pith before dicing, or reduce the amount of serrano/fresno chilies.
Eggs are over‑cooked and green‑tinged
Cool immediately in an ice bath and peel promptly.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store sauce, shredded chicken, and rice separately in airtight containers for up to 3 days
Freezer: Freeze sauce and cooked chicken in freezer‑safe bags for up to 2 months
Room temperature: Do not store cooked components at room temperature longer than 2 hours
Make-Ahead Tips
- Make the chicken stock a day ahead and refrigerate; skim fat before using
- The sauce can be prepared up to 24 hours in advance; reheat gently and adjust seasoning
- Hard‑boiled eggs peel easily after an ice bath and can be kept refrigerated for 3 days
- Cook rice and potatoes ahead, then reheat with a splash of stock or butter
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Aji de Gallina in Peruvian cuisine?
Aji de Gallina originated in Peru during the colonial era, blending Spanish Moorish techniques of bread‑based sauces with native Peruvian aji peppers. It became a comfort food for families, often served at celebrations and Sunday meals, symbolizing the fusion of European and Indigenous culinary traditions.
What are the traditional regional variations of Aji de Gallina in Peru?
In coastal regions the sauce is richer with more evaporated milk and cheese, while in the highlands cooks may add more aji amarillo paste for heat. Some versions use shredded chicken from a rotisserie, and others incorporate potatoes directly into the sauce.
How is Aji de Gallina traditionally served in Peru?
It is traditionally plated over white rice, accompanied by boiled potatoes (often with the skin on) and hard‑boiled eggs sliced on top. A garnish of black olives and chopped parsley is common, adding color and briny contrast.
During which Peruvian celebrations is Aji de Gallina commonly prepared?
Aji de Gallina is a staple at family gatherings, birthdays, and religious holidays such as Semana Santa. Its comforting flavor makes it a favorite for winter festivities and New Year’s meals.
How does Aji de Gallina fit into the broader Peruvian cuisine tradition?
It exemplifies Peru’s mestizo cuisine, marrying European techniques (braising, bread‑thickened sauces) with native ingredients like aji peppers and potatoes. The dish showcases the country’s hallmark of layered flavors and textures.
What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Aji de Gallina versus acceptable substitutes?
Authentic ingredients include aji amarillo peppers or paste, white bread, evaporated milk, Parmesan cheese, and chicken stock. Substitutes can be yellow bell pepper for aji amarillo, cream diluted with milk for evaporated milk, and Pecorino for Parmesan when needed.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Aji de Gallina at home?
Common mistakes include over‑cooking the braised chicken, not toasting the cumin and onions long enough, using insufficient bread which leads to a thin sauce, and adding the hot blend back into an uncovered pan which can cause splattering.
Why does this Aji de Gallina recipe use toasted cumin and toasted pecans instead of adding them raw?
Toasting releases essential oils from cumin and brings out a sweet, nutty flavor from pecans, deepening the sauce’s complexity. Raw spices can taste bitter and lack the aromatic depth needed for the traditional profile.
Can I make Aji de Gallina ahead of time and how should I store it?
Yes. The sauce and shredded chicken can be prepared up to 24 hours ahead, stored separately in airtight containers in the refrigerator, and gently reheated together before serving. Keep the rice and potatoes separate to maintain texture.
What texture and appearance should I look for when the Aji de Gallina sauce is finished?
The sauce should be silky, glossy, and coat the back of a spoon without clumping. It will have a pale orange‑gold hue from the aji peppers and a slight thickness that coats the chicken evenly.
What does the YouTube channel Chef Billy Parisi specialize in?
Chef Billy Parisi’s YouTube channel focuses on approachable, technique‑driven home cooking, often highlighting classic comfort dishes with a modern twist and detailed step‑by‑step explanations.
How does the YouTube channel Chef Billy Parisi’s approach to Peruvian cooking differ from other Peruvian cooking channels?
Chef Billy Parisi emphasizes foundational techniques like proper braising, precise seasoning, and ingredient substitutions for home cooks, whereas many Peruvian channels focus more on traditional methods without adapting them for typical American kitchens.
Last updated: September 6, 2026
