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Classic French Onion Soup

Recipe by Allrecipes

A rich, comforting French onion soup made by slowly caramelizing yellow onions, deglazing with sherry, simmering in beef broth, and topping with toasted baguette slices loaded with a blend of Gruyère, provolone, Swiss, and Parmesan cheese.

MediumFrenchServes 4

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Source Video
14m
Prep
1h 16m
Cook
11m
Cleanup
1h 41m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$12.30
Total cost
$3.08
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Caramelizing the onions slowly over medium‑low heat to develop deep flavor without burning.
  • Deglazing with sherry to lift the fond and add complexity.
  • Broiling the cheese‑topped bread just until bubbly; over‑broiling can cause burnt cheese.

Safety Warnings

  • Hot oil can splatter – use a splatter guard if needed.
  • Broiler is extremely hot; keep hands and face away while broiling.
  • Soup is boiling hot – handle with care to avoid burns.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of French Onion Soup in French cuisine?

A

French Onion Soup, or Soupe à l’oignon, originated in 18th‑century France as a peasant dish using inexpensive onions and stale bread. It became popular in Parisian cafés in the 19th century, especially after the addition of gratinated cheese, turning it into a classic comfort food served in both homes and bistros.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of French Onion Soup in French cuisine?

A

In the Alsace region, the soup may be finished with a splash of white wine instead of sherry. In Lyon, a richer version uses demi‑glace and sometimes a splash of cognac. The classic Parisian style always features a crusty baguette slice topped with melted Gruyère or Swiss cheese under the broiler.

cultural
Q

How is French Onion Soup traditionally served in France?

A

Traditionally, the soup is ladled into shallow oven‑proof bowls, a toasted baguette slice is placed on top, and a generous amount of grated cheese is added. The bowls are then placed under a broiler or salamander until the cheese is bubbling and golden, creating a crunchy, cheesy crust.

cultural
Q

What occasions or celebrations is French Onion Soup traditionally associated with in French culture?

A

French Onion Soup is often enjoyed as a starter during colder months, at family gatherings, and in bistro settings. It is also a popular dish for holiday meals such as Christmas Eve in many French households because of its warm, comforting nature.

cultural
Q

What makes French Onion Soup special or unique in French cuisine?

A

The soup’s depth comes from the slow caramelization of onions, which transforms their natural sugars into a sweet‑savory base, and the combination of beef broth, sherry, and fresh herbs adds complexity. The finishing cheese‑topped crouton provides a textural contrast that is iconic to the dish.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making French Onion Soup?

A

Common errors include cooking the onions on too high heat, which burns them instead of caramelizing; skipping the deglazing step, which leaves flavor on the pot; and over‑broiling the cheese, which can become bitter. Keep the heat low, deglaze with sherry, and watch the cheese closely under the broiler.

technical
Q

Why does this French Onion Soup recipe use both butter and olive oil instead of just one fat?

A

Butter provides rich, nutty flavor, while olive oil raises the smoke point, preventing the butter from burning during the long caramelization. The combination ensures the onions develop deep flavor without scorching.

technical
Q

Can I make French Onion Soup ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes, the soup can be prepared a day ahead. Cool it quickly, transfer to airtight containers, and refrigerate for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stove and add fresh toasted cheese‑topped croutons just before serving.

technical
Q

What texture and appearance should I look for when caramelizing the onions for French Onion Soup?

A

The onions should shrink dramatically, turn a deep golden‑brown color, and become soft and glossy, almost melting into the pot. They should not be crispy or burnt; the goal is a sweet, velvety base.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Allrecipes specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Allrecipes focuses on home‑cooked, family‑friendly recipes that use everyday ingredients. It offers step‑by‑step video guides, cooking tips, and variations for a wide range of cuisines, making cooking accessible to beginners and experienced cooks alike.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Allrecipes' approach to French cooking differ from other French cooking channels?

A

Allrecipes presents French dishes like French Onion Soup with a practical, no‑fuss mindset, emphasizing ingredient accessibility and clear, concise instructions. Unlike some specialty French channels that may focus on technique-heavy or gourmet presentations, Allrecipes tailors recipes for the everyday home cook.

channel

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